Water_molecule_-_structure_and_dipole_moment.png


Summary

Description
English: The water (H2O) molecule has a bent structure due to the lone pair - bond pair interactions (VSEPR theory). The angle between the O-H bonds is 104.45 degrees. Oxygen being more electronegative than hydrogen , results in a bond dipole moment of 1.5D in both the O-H bonds. The bent structure of the molecule causes it to have a net dipole moment of 1.84D which is the vector summation of the individual bond dipoles.
Date
Source Own work
Author Arcturus10

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Captions

Molecular structure of water showing its dipole moment

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

31 July 2023