Paul Gauguin
: Français : Numéro original du Sourire, Journal sérieux.English: First issue of Le Sourire, a serious newspaper.
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Artist
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Title
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Français :
Numéro original du Sourire, Journal sérieux
.
English:
First issue of
Le Sourire, a serious newspaper
.
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Description
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A drawing of Gauguin's
Oviri
figure.
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Date
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1899 (see Notes)
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Dimensions
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height: 30.6 cm (12 in); width: 21.3 cm (8.3 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,30.6U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,21.3U174728
(page)
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Collection
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institution QS:P195,Q19675
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Inscriptions
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Under the drawing there is an inscription "Et le monstre, entréignant sa créature, féconde de sa semence des flancs généreux pour engendrer Séraphitus-Séraphita" (
And the monster, embracing its creation, filled her generous womb with seed and fathered Séraphitus-Séraphita
). Séraphitus-Séraphita is an allusion to
Honoré de Balzac's
fantasy novel
Séraphîta
which features an
androgynous
hero.
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Notes
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-
There are two Joconde database entries for this object: one as
pages from Gauguin's journal
, the other as
the first issue of Gauguin's hectographed newspaper
Le Sourire
in Tahiti towards the end of his second stay there. Opinions differ as to the date. Barbara Landy favours 1899.
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In this first issue of
Le Sourire
, Gauguin reviewed a play by a local
Maori
author, one of whose themes involved incest, and he invokes 'Séraphitus-Séraphita' in the course of his review. The review was favourable, congratulating the play's "savage author" and ending with a plea for women's sexual liberation by abolishing marriage (Taylor pp. 215-8).
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References
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Barbara Landy,
The Meaning of Gauguin's 'Oviri' Ceramic
, The Burlington Magazine, Vol. 109, No. 769 (Apr., 1967), pp. 242+244-246
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Brettell, Richard; with Peter Zegers (1988) "The Return to France" in
The Art of Paul Gauguin
,
National Gallery of Art
, pp. 373−7
ISBN
:
0-8212-1723-2
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Frèches-Thory, Claire; with Peter Zegers (1988) "The Return to France" in
The Art of Paul Gauguin
,
National Gallery of Art
, pp. 369−73
ISBN
:
0-8212-1723-2
.
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Guérin, Marcel (1927)
L'Oeuvre Grave De Gauguin
, H. Floury
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Taylor, Sue.
Oviri: Gauguin's savage woman
. Journal of Art History, Volume 62, Issue 3 / 4, 1993. 197 - 220
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Source/Photographer
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Joconde image
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Permission
(
Reusing this file
)
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This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional,
public domain
work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "
faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain
".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States.
In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted;
see
Reuse of PD-Art photographs
for details.
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