Figure_D-11_Long-wire_antenna_(FM_7-93_1995).gif


Summary

Description
English: Drawing of a " long wire antenna ", a directional radio antenna used for communication in the high frequency (shortwave) bands, from a U.S. Army field manual. This is actually a type of antenna called a Beverage antenna . It consists of a random length of horizontal wire from 1-2 wavelengths long, terminated at one end by a resistor equal to the characteristic impedance of the antenna, about 600 ohms, with the receiver connected to the other end. The resistor is attached to a second parallel wire below the first, which functions as a counterpoise , an artificial "ground". It is a nonresonant antenna, and so is broadband, sensitive to a wide band of radio frequencies. The main lobe , its direction of greatest sensitivity, is to the right, parallel to the wire, off the end that has the resistor.
Date
Source Downloaded from U.S. Army Field Manual No. 7-93: Long Range Surveillance Unit Operations, Appendix D: Communications, fig. D-11 on [globalsecurity.org] website.
Author U.S. Army

Licensing

Public domain
This file is a work of a U.S. Army soldier or employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government , it is in the public domain in the United States.

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3 October 1995