Yehoshua_Sofer
Yehoshua Sofer
Jamaican American martial artist
Yehoshua Sofer (Hebrew: יהושע סופר) is an Israeli-Jamaican hip hop and rap artist, and a martial artist.
- Yehoshua Sofer is also the name of a victim of the June 2010 West Bank shooting.
He was born in 1958 in Jamaica and his family moved to Los Angeles in 1963 where he studied Tang Soo Do, receiving a black belt by 1968, aged ten. He studied Kuk Sool Won from 1974, advancing to 6th dan, and worked as a trainer and bodyguard during the 1970s and 1980s.
In the 1990s, he was a hip hop singer and rapper under the name Nigel Addmore, and was an MC on the album Humus Metamtem in 1993.[1][2] The album's track "Hummus makes you stupid" was a club hit in Israel.[3][4]
He appeared in the documentary films Awake Zion in 2005,[4] and Hummus the Movie in 2016 [5]
In 2000, he ran a Kuk Sool Won school at the International Convention, Jerusalem.[6]
In 2002, he founded the Abir Warrior Arts Association of Israel, teaching his own style of “Abir-Qesheth Hebrew Warrior Arts” (אבי״ר-קשת אומנות לחימה עברית) in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, claiming it to be a tradition of his family dating to Israelite antiquity[7] preserved by an underground school of "Bani Abir" in Habban, Yemen, and styling himself Aluf Abir אלוף אבי״ר "Grandmaster of Abir". Sofer perceives this style of martial arts training to be a continuation of the practices of the Jewish people prior to the Second Temple period.[8]
The word אביר abir in Modern Hebrew means "knight". The style takes inspiration from the Hebrew alphabet, basing moves and stances on Hebrew letters.[9]
- Krav Maga, a 20th-century origin Israeli martial art conceived by Imi Sde-Or in the 1940s
- Leibovitz, Liel (12 November 2012). "Fat Man Saves Israeli Hip-Hop". Tablet Magazine. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- Goldsmith, Melissa U.D.; Fonseca, Anthony J., eds. (2018). Hip Hop around the World: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 353. ISBN 978-0313357596.
- Fox, Michael (6 May 2005). "Rastafarians and Jews rock steady in 'Awake Zion'". J. The Jewish News of Northern California. ProQuest 367643580.
- Spiro, Amy (14 August 2016). "The silver screen on a silver platter". Jerusalem Post. ProQuest 1814463003.
- Schechter, Erik (24 April 2000). "The Flying Breslav Chasid". Jerusalem Report. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- Sofer, Yehoshua; et al. "The History of Abir". Abir Hebrew Warrior Arts. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
- Hakak, Yohai (2012). Young Men in Israeli Haredi Yeshiva Education: The Scholars' Enclave in Unrest. BRILL. p. 123. ISBN 978-9004234697.
- Kamisher, Eliyahu (17 August 2015). "Self-defense, King David-style?". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 17 January 2019.
- Hebrew Warrior Arts official website