Yamanobe,_Yamagata
Yamanobe, Yamagata
Town in Tōhoku, Japan
Yamanobe (山辺町, Yamanobe-machi) is a town located in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2020[update], the town had an estimated population of 14,174 in 4839 households,[1] and a population density of 230 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 61.36 square kilometres (24 sq mi).
Yamanobe
山辺町 | |
|---|---|
Yamanobe Town Hall | |
Location of Yamanobe in Yamagata Prefecture | |
| Coordinates: 38°17′N 140°16′E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Tōhoku |
| Prefecture | Yamagata |
| District | Higashimurayama |
| Area | |
| • Total | 61.36 km2 (23.69 sq mi) |
| Population (March 2020) | |
| • Total | 14,147 |
| • Density | 230/km2 (600/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
| City symbols | |
| • Tree | Japanese yew |
| • Flower | Japanese gentian |
| • Bird | Northern goshawk |
| Phone number | 023-667-1111 |
| Address | 5-banchi Midorigaoka, Yamanobe-machi, Nishimurayama-gun, Yamagata-ken 990-0392 |
| Website | Official website |
Yamanobe is located in the southeast end of the Yamagata Basin in central Yamagata Prefecture, surrounded by mountains. Mount Shirataka is partially within the borders of the town.
Neighboring municipalities
Climate
Yamanobe has a Humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October. The average annual temperature in Yamanobe is 10.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1546 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 23.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around -2.6 °C.[2]
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Yamanobe peaked around the year 2000 and has declined since.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 13,884 | — |
| 1930 | 15,037 | +8.3% |
| 1940 | 14,878 | −1.1% |
| 1950 | 17,368 | +16.7% |
| 1960 | 15,881 | −8.6% |
| 1970 | 14,825 | −6.6% |
| 1980 | 14,281 | −3.7% |
| 1990 | 15,016 | +5.1% |
| 2000 | 15,521 | +3.4% |
| 2010 | 15,139 | −2.5% |
| 2020 | 13,725 | −9.3% |
The area of present-day Yamanobe was part of ancient Dewa Province. After the start of the Meiji period, the area became part of Higashimurayama District, Yamagata Prefecture. The village of Yamanobe was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It was elevated to town status in 1896.
The economy of Yamanobe is based on agriculture.
Yamanobe has three public elementary schools and two public middle schools operated by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Yamagata Prefectural Board of Education.
Railway
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Highway
Tōhoku Chūō Expressway: Yamagata Chūō interchange
National Route 485
- Site of Yamanobe Castle
- Mineichirō Adachi, diplomat, legal scholar
Media related to Yamanobe, Yamagata at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)