The Girlfriends were an American girl group from Los Angeles who scored one hit in the United States in 1964, "My One and Only Jimmy Boy".^[1]

The group was founded as a result of the splintering of the studio group The Blossoms. The four members of the Blossoms — Gloria Jones, Nanette Williams, Fanita James, and Darlene Wright — first sang together in 1957. In 1962, Phil Spector created the group Bob B. Soxx and the Blue Jeans with James and Wright; Jones and Williams then formed their own group, The Girlfriends, with Carolyn Willis (formerly of The Ikettes).^[2] They released one single, "My One and Only Jimmy Boy", on Colpix Records in 1963, written and produced by David Gates.^[3] "My One and Only Jimmy Boy" used production techniques similar to Phil Spector's.^[4] The session for "My One and Only Jimmy Boy" was arranged and paid for by Jan & Dean member Jan Berry.^[3] The record peaked at #49 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1964^[1] and #77 on the Cashbox charts.^[5] The Girlfriends never released another record; however, they recorded two more songs for a second single, "Baby Don't Cry" and "I Don't Believe in You", which were never released.^[6] Colpix had slated them for issue in early 1964, but according to the group members, the assassination of John F. Kennedy put a damper on record sales and releases, and their second single was shelved in the event's wake.^[6] Following the Girlfriends, Willis worked as a session singer for musicians such as Lou Rawls and O.C. Smith, and later joined Honey Cone;^[7] both she and Jones sang in one of the nostalgia-circuit groups performing as The Shirelles in the 1990s.