Voutas was born in Canberra, Australia[6] and is of Greek ancestry.[7] His mother is from Melbourne and his father Anthony is from Kastania.[6] While his mother was an official in the Australian Public Service, the family lived in China from 1986 to 1989. Voutas returned to China in 2005 and speaks Mandarin fluently.
He graduated from The Victorian College of the Arts.
Red Light Revolution was originally written in English, translated into Chinese, then that version was re-translated to reflect the Beijing slang hua.[7] It was released in China on Tudou in 2011, with producer Melanie Ansley commenting that "We wanted to make a film that might have challenged censors, and if that was the case we were shutting ourselves off from television and cinema. I think the internet offers a place for stuff that takes a little more risk." It won the People's Choice Award at the Singapore International Film Festival's Silver Screen Awards in 2011.
In 2017, Sam directed King of Peking based on his original screenplay that he had been inspired to write based on his memories of life in Beijing in the 90's and the upcoming birth of his child which had got him thinking about the pressures of fatherhood.[8]
Voutas has spoken in interviews[2] about film censorship in China, saying "I'd love to keep making movies [in China], my dilemma is whether a script can be passed by the censors without having its wings clipped. My fear is that increasingly censors are the directors of films, and that directors and producers, fearing cuts, then self-censor themselves from the get-go. That's an environment that isn't too conducive to creativity in general. So perhaps my next film will be about censors themselves and the final cut will run exactly zero seconds long."