SADC_Mission_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_Congo

SADC Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo

SADC Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Peacekeeping mission

The Southern African Development Community (SADC) Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (SAMIDRC) is an active regional peacekeeping mission operated by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.[1]

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Operation Thiba includes soldiers from South Africa, Tanzania and Malawi. They will replace a United Nations force in the DRC for 25 years and a year-old East African Community deployment.[2]

Background

In 2023, the escalating conflict between the Forces Armees de la Republique Democratique du Congo (FARDC) or Congolese military and rebel groups displaced over 6.38 million people in the eastern provinces of the DRC.[3]

The resurgent M23 rebel movement seized swathes of territory, and neither the United Nations peacekeeping mission nor the East African regional force could help the FARDC stop their advance.[4]

In December 2023, Congo said SADC troops were mandated "to support the Congolese army in fighting and eradicating the M23 and other armed groups that continue to disrupt peace and security."[5]

Troops from South Africa, Tanzania and Malawian started deploying in Sake and surrounding areas near Goma in December 2023.[6]

Incidents and casualties

  • 15 February 2024: Two South African soldiers died and three sustained injuries in a mortar strike near the eastern city of Goma.[7]
  • 1 March 2024: A soldier of the South African National Defence Force shot and killed his colleague with his service firearm before turning the gun on himself and killing himself : 2 casualties
  • 4 April 2024: A South African soldier died in hospital after a short illness.[8]
  • 6 April 2024: Three Tanzanian soldiers died after a hostile mortar round had fallen near their camp.[9]

See also

References

  1. [1]
    "Deployment of the SADC Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo" (Press release). Gaborone, Botswana: SADC. 4 January 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
  2. [2]
    "South Africa Risks Showdown With Rwanda Over Congo Mission". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  3. [3]
    "Democratic Republic of the Congo | OCHA". www.unocha.org. 2024-02-09. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  4. [4]
    "East African regional force starts withdrawing from DRC". France 24. 2023-12-03. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  5. [5]
    "Will Félix Tshisekedi deliver war or peace for DR Congo and Rwanda?". 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  6. [6]
    ISSAfrica.org (2024-02-09). "Once more into the breach: SADC troops in DRC". ISS Africa. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  7. [7]
    "South African soldiers killed in DR Congo attack – DW – 02/15/2024". dw.com. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  8. [8]
    @SADC_News (April 9, 2024). "[A] South African soldier passed away in Hospital on 04 April 2024 after short illness🕊️" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  9. [9]
    @SADC_News (April 8, 2024). "Press Release" (Tweet) – via Twitter.


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