Pluhův_Žďár
Pluhův Žďár
Municipality in South Bohemian, Czech Republic
Pluhův Žďár is a municipality and village in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants. The municipality is known for the Červená Lhota Castle.
Pluhův Žďár | |
|---|---|
Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary | |
| Coordinates: 49°13′26″N 14°53′34″E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Jindřichův Hradec |
| First mentioned | 1267 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 33.38 km2 (12.89 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 478 m (1,568 ft) |
| Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 598 |
| • Density | 18/km2 (46/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 378 21, 378 24 |
| Website | obecpluhuvzdar |
The villages of Červená Lhota, Jižná, Klenov, Mostečný, Plasná, Pohoří and Samosoly are administrative parts of Pluhův Žďár.
Pluhův Žďár is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Jindřichův Hradec and 40 km (25 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. The northern part of the municipality with the Pluhův Žďár village lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The southern part lies in the Třeboň Basin. The highest point is at 608 m (1,995 ft) above sea level. The territory is rich in small fishponds.
The first written mention of Pluhův Žďár is from 1267, when a fortress owned by Pluh of Rabštejn was documented. Until the 15th century, the fortress and the village were owned by the Pluh of Žďár family, after which the village was named.[2]
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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
The municipality is known for the Červená Lhota Castle. It is located in Červená Lhota, on a rocky island in the Zámecký Pond. The first record of the castle is from 1465. It was rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in the 1840s–1860s. Its current appearance is the result of the Neo-Renaissance reconstruction in 1901–1910. It is one of the most visited castles in the region. For its value, it is protected as a national cultural monument.[5]
A landmark in the centre of Pluhův Žďár is the local castle. It was originally a Renaissance fortress from the 16th century, rebuilt into the castle in the second half of the 17th century and further rebuilt in the first half of the 18th century. Today it is privately owned.[6]
The Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary was founded in 1542. In 1717, it was extended.[7]
- Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf (1739–1799), Austrian composer, violinist and silvologist; died here
- "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Pluhův Žďár. Retrieved 2022-08-29.
- "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Jindřichův Hradec" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 13–14.
- "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- "Zámek Červená Lhota" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
- "Kostel Narození Panny Marie" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-07-17.
