Phaseolus_angustissimus

<i>Phaseolus angustissimus</i>

Phaseolus angustissimus

Species of legume


Phaseolus angustissimus (common name slimleaf bean) is a perennial, herbaceous vine of the Fabaceae (legume) family, native to the American Southwest (particularly, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas), as well as northern Sonora, Mexico.[1][2][3][4] It is a close relative of the cultivated tepary bean (P. acutifolius), also native to the same region.

Quick Facts Phaseolus angustissimus, Scientific classification ...

Description

Phaseolus angustissimus is a perennial, herbaceous vine (to 2 meters) which trails along rocky, eroded hillsides.[3][4] Its leaflets are distinctively narrow and waxy, it has a very deep, slightly thickened taproot, its flowers are magenta to purple and face upwards from the ground, and its pods are small and curved, yielding 2-4 seeds with a ridged seed coat and hypogeal germination.[3][4] P. angustissimus has shown freezing resistance in field trials in Canada.[5]

Uses

The Zuni people rub the crushed leaves, blossoms and powdered root on a child's body as a strengthener.[6]


References

  1. "Plants Profile for Phaseolus angustissimus (slimleaf bean)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 2021-01-24.
  2. "SEINet Portal Network - Phaseolus angustissimus". swbiodiversity.org. Retrieved 2021-01-24.
  3. Buhrow, Russ (1983). "The Wild Beans of Southwestern North America" (PDF). Desert Plants.
  4. Balasubramanian, P; Vandenberg, A; Hucl, P; Gusta, L (2002). "Physiology of freezing resistance in the genus Phaseolus". Annual Rep. Bean Improvement Coop. 45: 6–7.
  5. Stevenson, Matilda Coxe 1915 Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians. SI-BAE Annual Report #30 (p. 85)



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