Penicillium_citrinum

<i>Penicillium citrinum</i>

Penicillium citrinum

Species of fungus

Penicillium citrinum is an anamorph, mesophilic fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which produces tanzawaic acid A-D, ACC, Mevastatin, Quinocitrinine A, Quinocitrinine B, and nephrotoxic citrinin.[1][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Penicillium citrinum is often found on moldy citrus fruits and occasionally it occurs in tropical spices and cereals.[12] This Penicillium species also causes mortality for the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus.[13][14] Because of its mesophilic character, Penicillium citrinum occurs worldwide.[6] The first statin (Mevastatin) was 1970 isolated from this species.[3]

Quick Facts Penicillium citrinum, Scientific classification ...

Further reading

  • Kumar, G.; Saha, S. P.; Ghosh, S.; Mondal, P. K. (2021). "Artificial neural network-based modelling of optimized experimental study of xylanase production by Penicillium citrinum xym2". Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering. 236 (4): 1340–1348. doi:10.1177/09544089211064153. S2CID 245395416.
  • Khan, S.; Hamayun, M.; Yoon, H.; Kim, H. Y.; Suh, S. J.; Hwang, S. K.; Kim, J. M.; Lee, I. J.; Choo, Y. S.; Yoon, U. H.; Kong, W. S.; Lee, B. M.; Kim, J. G. (2008). "Plant growth promotion and Penicillium citrinum". BMC Microbiology. 8: 231. doi:10.1186/1471-2180-8-231. PMC 2631606. PMID 19099608.
  • Mossini, S. A. G.; Kemmelmeier, C. (2008). "Inhibition of Citrinin Production in Penicillium citrinum Cultures by Neem [Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Meliaceae)]". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 9 (9): 1676–1684. doi:10.3390/ijms9091676. PMC 2635761. PMID 19325825.
  • Yamamoto, N.; Matsumoto, K.; Yamagata, Y.; Hirano, K. I.; Ichishima, E. (1993). "A heat-labile serine proteinase from Penicillium citrinum". Phytochemistry. 32 (6): 1393–1397. Bibcode:1993PChem..32.1393Y. doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85144-G. PMID 7763554.
  • Rodig, O. R.; Ellis, L. C.; Glover, I. T. (1966). "The Biosynthesis of Citrinin in Penicillium citrinum. I. Production and Degradation of Citrinin". Biochemistry. 5 (7): 2451–8. doi:10.1021/bi00871a040. PMID 5959469.
  • Roberts, W. T.; Mora, E. C. (1978). "Toxicity of Penicillium citrinum AUA-532 Contaminated Corn and Citrinin in Broiler Chicks". Poultry Science. 57 (5): 1221–1226. doi:10.3382/ps.0571221. PMID 724592.
  • Barber, J.; Carter, R. H.; Garson, M. J.; Staunton, J. (1981). "The biosynthesis of citrinin by Penicillium citrinum". Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: 2577. doi:10.1039/P19810002577.
  • Curtis, R. F.; Hassall, C. H.; Nazar, M. (1968). "The biosynthesis of phenols. Part XV. Some metabolites of Penicillium citrinum related to citrinin". Journal of the Chemical Society C: Organic. 1: 85–93. doi:10.1039/J39680000085. PMID 5688882.
  • Shen, H. D.; Wang, C. W.; Chou, H.; Lin, W. L.; Tam, M. F.; Huang, M. H.; Kuo, M. L.; Wang, S. R.; Han, S. H. (2000). "Complementary DNA cloning and immunologic characterization of a new Penicillium citrinum allergen (Pen c 3)". Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 105 (4): 827–833. doi:10.1067/mai.2000.105220. PMID 10756236.
  • Fatal Penicillium citrinum Pneumonia with Pericarditis in a Patient with Acute Leukemia
  • J. P. Felix D'Mello (1997). Handbook of Plant and Fungal Toxicants. CRC Press. ISBN 0849385512.
  • Shen, H. D.; Wang, C. W.; Chou, H.; Lin, W. L.; Tam, M. F.; Huang, M. H.; Kuo, M. L.; Wang, S. R.; Han, S. H. (2000). "Complementary DNA cloning and immunologic characterization of a new Penicillium citrinum allergen (Pen c 3)". Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 105 (4): 827–833. doi:10.1067/mai.2000.105220. PMID 10756236.
  • Da Costa, G. L.; De Oliveira, P. C. (1998). "Penicillium species in mosquitoes from two Brazilian regions". Journal of Basic Microbiology. 38 (5–6): 343–7. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4028(199811)38:5/6<343::AID-JOBM343>3.0.CO;2-Z. PMID 9871332. S2CID 221872097.

See also

References

  1. [1]
    MycoBank
  2. [2]
    Straininfo of Penicillium citrinum
  3. [3]
    Endo, A.; Kuroda, M.; Tsujita, Y. (1976). "ML-236A, ML-236B, and ML-236C, new inhibitors of cholesterogensis produced by Penicillium citrinum". The Journal of Antibiotics. 29 (12): 1346–8. doi:10.7164/antibiotics.29.1346. PMID 1010803.
  4. [4]
    Kozlovsky, A. G.; Zhelifonova, V. P.; Antipova, T. V.; Adanin, V. M.; Ozerskaya, S. M.; Kochkina, G. A.; Schlegel, B.; Dahse, H. M.; Gollmick, F. A.; Gräfe, U. (2003). "Quinocitrinines a and B, New Quinoline Alkaloids from Penicillium citrinum Thom 1910, a Permafrost Fungus". The Journal of Antibiotics. 56 (5): 488–91. doi:10.7164/antibiotics.56.488. PMID 12870815.
  5. [5]
    UniProt
  6. [6]
    John I. Pitt, Ailsa D. Hocking (2009). Fungi and Food Spoilage. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0387922072.
  7. [7]
    Malmstrøm, J; Christophersen, C; Frisvad, J. C. (2000). "Secondary metabolites characteristic of Penicillium citrinum, Penicillium steckii and related species". Phytochemistry. 54 (3): 301–9. Bibcode:2000PChem..54..301M. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)00106-0. PMID 10870185. S2CID 26854745.
  8. [8]
    Mossini, S. A. G.; Kemmelmeier, C. (2008). "Inhibition of Citrinin Production in Penicillium citrinum Cultures by Neem [Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Meliaceae)]". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 9 (9): 1676–1684. doi:10.3390/ijms9091676. PMC 2635761. PMID 19325825.
  9. [9]
    Houbraken, J. A. M. P.; Frisvad, J. C.; Samson, R. A. (2010). "Taxonomy of Penicillium citrinum and related species". Fungal Diversity. 44: 117–133. doi:10.1007/s13225-010-0047-z.
  10. [10]
    ATCC
  11. [11]
    Honma, M.; Jia, Y. J.; Kakuta, Y.; Matsui, H. (1999). "Metabolism of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid by Penicillium Citrinum". Biology and Biotechnology of the Plant Hormone Ethylene II. pp. 33–34. doi:10.1007/978-94-011-4453-7_7. ISBN 978-94-010-5910-7.
  12. [12]
    schimmel-schimmelpilze.de
  13. [13]
    Maketon, M; Amnuaykanjanasin, A; Kaysorngup, A (2014). "A rapid knockdown effect of Penicillium citrinum for control of the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus in Thailand". World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology. 30 (2): 727–36. doi:10.1007/s11274-013-1500-4. PMID 24078109. S2CID 31999532.
  14. [14]
    Da Costa, G. L.; De Oliveira, P. C. (1998). "Penicillium species in mosquitoes from two Brazilian regions". Journal of Basic Microbiology. 38 (5–6): 343–7. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4028(199811)38:5/6<343::AID-JOBM343>3.0.CO;2-Z. PMID 9871332. S2CID 221872097.
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