Nyiakeng_Puachue_Hmong

Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong

Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong

Writing system


Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong (Hmong: πž„πž„¦πž„²πž„€πž„Žπž„«πž„°πž„šπž„§πž„²πž„€πž„”πž„¬πž„±β€Ž; RPA: Ntawv Nyiajkeeb Puajtxwm Hmoob) is an alphabet script devised for White Hmong and Green Hmong in the 1980s by Reverend Chervang Kong for use within his United Christians Liberty Evangelical Church.[1] The church, which moved around California, Minnesota, Wisconsin, North Carolina, Colorado, and many other states, has used the script in printed material and videos.[2][1] It is reported to have some use in Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, France, and Australia.[1]

Quick Facts Nyiakeng Puachue Hmongπž„€πž„©πž„°πž„πž„“πž„±πž„‚πž„€πž„³πž„¬πž„ƒπž„€πž„³β€Ž, Script type ...

The script bears strong resemblance to Thai script in structure and form and characters inspired from the Hebrew alphabet, although the characters themselves are different.[1] It contains 36 consonant characters, 9 vowel characters, and 7 combining tone characters.[1] There are also 5 characters for determinatives used to indicate that the preceding noun is the name of a person, place, thing, vertebrate or invertebrate animal, or a pet name for the animal. Determinatives are not pronounced, but help distinguish homophones. They appear as the last character in a word, and are not separated by a space.[3]

Terminology

The term Ntawv Nyiajkeeb Puajtxwm Hmoob means β€˜Genesis Complete Hmong script’; ntawv means β€˜letter’, nyiajkeeb means β€˜genesis’, puajtxwm means β€˜complete’, and hmoob is β€˜Hmong’.[1] The script is also called Hmong Kong Hmong, Pa Dao Hmong (also the name of a different Hmong script), and 'the Chervang script', after its inventor.[1]

Consonants

More information πž„€β€Ž, πž„β€Ž ...

Vowels

More information πž„€β€Ž, πž„₯β€Ž ...

Tone markers

More information πž„°β€Ž, πž„±β€Ž ...

Noun indicators

More information πž„·β€Ž, πž„Έβ€Ž ...

Digits

More information πž…€β€Ž, πž…β€Ž ...

Punctuation Marks

More information πž„Όβ€Ž, πž„½β€Ž ...

Logograms

More information πž…Žβ€Ž, πž…β€Ž ...

Unicode

Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong script was added to the Unicode Standard on March 5, 2019 with the release of version 12.0.

The Unicode block for Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong is U+1E100–U+1E14F:

Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
 0123456789ABCDEF
U+1E10x πž„€β€Ž πž„β€Ž πž„‚β€Ž πž„ƒβ€Ž πž„„β€Ž πž„…β€Ž πž„†β€Ž πž„‡β€Ž πž„ˆβ€Ž πž„‰β€Ž πž„Šβ€Ž πž„‹β€Ž πž„Œβ€Ž πž„β€Ž πž„Žβ€Ž πž„β€Ž
U+1E11x πž„β€Ž πž„‘β€Ž πž„’β€Ž πž„“β€Ž πž„”β€Ž πž„•β€Ž πž„–β€Ž πž„—β€Ž πž„˜β€Ž πž„™β€Ž πž„šβ€Ž πž„›β€Ž πž„œβ€Ž πž„β€Ž πž„žβ€Ž πž„Ÿβ€Ž
U+1E12x πž„ β€Ž πž„‘β€Ž πž„’β€Ž πž„£β€Ž πž„€β€Ž πž„₯β€Ž πž„¦β€Ž πž„§β€Ž πž„¨β€Ž πž„©β€Ž πž„ͺβ€Ž πž„«β€Ž πž„¬β€Ž
U+1E13x πž„°β€Ž πž„±β€Ž πž„²β€Ž πž„³β€Ž πž„΄β€Ž πž„΅β€Ž πž„Άβ€Ž πž„·β€Ž πž„Έβ€Ž πž„Ήβ€Ž πž„Ίβ€Ž πž„»β€Ž πž„Όβ€Ž πž„½β€Ž
U+1E14x πž…€β€Ž πž…β€Ž πž…‚β€Ž πž…ƒβ€Ž πž…„β€Ž πž……β€Ž πž…†β€Ž πž…‡β€Ž πž…ˆβ€Ž πž…‰β€Ž πž…Žβ€Ž πž…β€Ž
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

Fonts


References

  1. Everson, Michael (2017-02-15). "L2/17-002R3: Proposal to encode the Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong" (PDF).
  2. Ian James & Mattias Persson. "New Hmong Script". Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  3. "Chapter 16.12: Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. Unicode, Inc. March 2019.



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