List_of_tailless_aircraft

List of tailless aircraft

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A tailless aircraft is one which has no separate horizontal stabilizer or control surface, either behind or in front of the main wing.

List of aircraft

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Type	Country	Class	Role	Date	Status	No.	Notes
Aériane Swift	US	Glider		1989		n/a	Foot-launched.
Aerospatiale-BAC Concorde	France & UK	Jet	Transport	1969	Production	20	SST.
AeroVironment Wasp III	US	Propeller	UAV	2007		n/a	Date of service entry with USAF
Akaflieg München Mü5 Wastl	Germany	Glider	Experimental	1929	Prototype	1
Akaflieg Braunschweig SB-13 Arcus	Germany	Glider	Experimental	1988	Prototype	1
Antonov E-153	USSR	Jet	Fighter	1947	Prototype	1
Arup S-1	US	Propeller	Experimental	1932	Prototype	1	Rounded "heel wing".
Arup S-2	US	Propeller	Experimental	1933	Prototype	1	Rounded "heel wing".
Arup S-3	US	Propeller	Experimental	1934	Prototype	1	Rounded "heel wing".
Arup S-4	US	Propeller	Experimental	1935	Prototype	1	Rounded "heel wing".
Avro 707	UK	Jet	Experimental	1949	Prototype	5	Research for Avro Vulcan thick delta wing, 1/3 scale of Vulcan.
Avro CF-105 Arrow	Canada	Jet	Fighter	1958	Prototype	5	Supersonic.
Avro Vulcan	UK	Jet	Bomber	1952	Production	136	Subsonic.
BAC 221	UK	Jet	Experimental	1964	Prototype	2	Ogee wing. Modified version of the Fairey Delta 2.
BAE Systems Corax	UK	Jet	UAV	2004	Prototype	n/a
Baynes Bat	UK	Propeller	Transport	1943	Prototype	1
Boulton Paul P.111	UK	Jet	Experimental	1950	Prototype	1	Delta wing.
Chizhevski BOK-5	USSR	Propeller	Private	1937	Prototype	1
Briffaud GB-6	France	Propeller	Private	1955	Prototype	1
Brochocki BKB-1	Canada	Glider	Private	1959	Prototype	1
Charpentier C1	France	Propeller	Private	1934	Prototype	1	Trimotor.^[1]
Convair XF-92A	US	Jet	Fighter	1948	Prototype	1
Convair F2Y Sea Dart	US	Jet	Fighter	1953	Prototype	5	Supersonic flying boat.
Convair F-102 Delta Dagger	US	Jet	Fighter	1953	Production	1,000	Supersonic.
Convair F-106 Delta Dart	US	Jet	Fighter	1956	Production	342	Supersonic.
Convair B-58 Hustler	US	Jet	Bomber	1956	Production	116	Supersonic.
Dassault MD 550 Mystère-Delta	France	Jet	Fighter	1955	Prototype	n/a	In modified form renamed the Mirage I.
Dassault Mirage III	France	Jet	Fighter	1956	Production	1,422	Supersonic jet. Many derivatives.
de Havilland DH.108 Swallow	UK	Jet	Experimental	1946	Prototype	3
Douglas F4D Skyray	US	Jet	Fighter	1951	Operational	422
Dunne D.1	UK	Glider	Experimental	1907	Prototype	1	Biplane. Failed to fly with pusher power module.
Dunne D.3	UK	Glider	Experimental	1908	Prototype	1	Biplane.
Dunne D.4	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1908	Prototype	1	Pusher biplane.
Dunne D.5	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1910	Prototype	1	Pusher biplane.
Dunne D.6	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1910	Prototype	1	Pusher. Failed.
Dunne D.7	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1911	Prototype	1	Pusher.
Dunne D.8	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1911	Operational	2	Pusher biplane.
EFW N-20	Switzerland	Jet	Experimental	1948	Prototype	3	N-20.01 gilder, .02 Arbalète and .03 Aiguillon.
Fairey Delta 2	UK	Jet	Experimental	1954	Prototype	2	First aircraft to exceed 1,000 miles per hour. Later modified as the BAC 221.
Fauvel AV.36	France	Glider	Private	1951	Homebuild	100+	and others by Charles Fauvel.^[2]
FMA I.Ae 38	Argentina	Propeller	Transport	1960	Prototype	1	Designed by Reimar Horten.
General Aircraft GAL.56	UK	Glider	Experimental	1944	Prototype	4
General Dynamics F-16XL	US	Jet	Experimental	1982	Prototype	2	Cranked delta wing.
Gotha Go 147	Germany	Propeller	Patrol	1936	Prototype	1
Granger Archaeopteryx	UK	Propeller	Private	1930	Prototype	1
Haig Minibat	US	Motor glider	Private	1979	Homebuild	10+
HAL Tejas	India	Jet	Fighter	2001	Production	33
Handley Page HP.75 Manx	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1943	Prototype	1	Pusher.
Handley Page HP.115	UK	Jet	Experimental	1961	Prototype	1	Sharply swept delta wing.
Hawker Siddeley HS 138	UK	Jet	Strike fighter	1969	Prototype	0	Tailess VTOL delta wing.
Hispano HA P-300 (HA-23P)	Spain	Glider	Experimental	1959/60	Prototype	1	Developed into the Egyptian Helwan HA-300 tailed jet.
Hoffman Flying Wing	US	Propeller	Experimental	1934	Prototype	1	Arup-type "heel wing".
Horten Aircraft HX-2	Germany	Propeller	Experimental	2018	Prototype	n/a
I.Ae. 34 Clen Antú	Argentina	Glider		1949		6	Designed by Reimar Horten and manufactured by the FMA.
I.Ae. 41 Urubú	Argentina	Glider		1953		5	Designed by Reimar Horten in Argentina.
Interstate XBDR	US	Jet	UAV	1944	Project	0	TV-guided cruise missile.
Kalinin K-12	USSR	Propeller	Experimental	1936	Prototype	1	^[3]
Kasper Bekas	US	Glider	Experimental	1968	Prototype	3
Kimura/Kayaba HK-1	Japan	Glider	Experimental	1939	Prototype	1
Kayaba Ku-2	Japan	Glider	Experimental	1940	Prototype	1
Kayaba Ku-3	Japan	Glider	Experimental	1941	Prototype	1
Kayaba Ku-4	Japan	Propeller	Experimental	1941	Project	0	Cancelled before it flew.
Kollman Raptor	US			1994		n/a	^[4]^[5]
Lippisch delta	Germany	Propeller	Experimental	1931-45	Prototype	n/a	Several types.
Lockheed A-12	US	Jet	Reconnaissance	1962	Production	n/a	Mach 3 capability. Long forward-fuselage chines. Several derivatives, especially the SR-71 Blackbird.
Lockheed Martin X-44 MANTA	US	Jet	Experimental	2000	Project	0	Multi-Axis No-Tail Aircraft.
Marske Monarch	US	Glider	Experimental	1974	Homebuild	n/a
Marske Pioneer	US	Glider	Experimental	1968	Homebuild	17	One example built of the Pioneer 1, at least 16 of the Pioneer II.
Marske XM-1	US	Glider	Experimental	1957	Prototype	1
Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet	Germany	Rocket	Fighter	1941	Production	~370
Mitchell U-2 Superwing	US	Glider	Experimental	1980	Homebuild	n/a
John K. Moody/Larry Mauro Easy Riser	US	Propeller	Experimental	1975		n/a	^[6]^[7]
Nike PUL 9	Germany	Propeller	Experimental	1990	Prototype	1
Northrop X-4 Bantam	US	Jet	Fighter	1948	Prototype	2
Northrop Grumman RQ-180	US	Jet	UAV	2015	Prototype	n/a	Stealth surveillance aircraft.
University of Pretoria Exulans	South Africa	Glider	Experimental	1989	Prototype	2	Exulans I and II. "Gull" variable-sweep wing.^[8]^[9]
Saab 35 Draken	Sweden	Jet	Fighter	1955	Production	651	Supersonic jet. Double-delta planform.
Short SB.1	UK	Glider	Experimental	1951	Prototype	1	Aero-isoclinic wing.
Short SB.4 Sherpa	UK	Jet	Experimental	1953	Prototype	1	Aero-isoclinic wing.
Soldenhof So.A	Switzerland	Propeller	Private	1930	Prototype	1	Pusher.^[10]
Sypaq Corvo Precision Payload Delivery System	Australia	Propeller	UAV	2019	Operational	n/a	Electric powered stealth waxed cardboard 2m (6.6 ft) wingspan surveillance aircraft.^[11]
Tupolev Tu-144	USSR	Jet	Transport	1968	Operational	16	SST.
Vought F7U Cutlass	US	Jet	Multirole Fighter	1948	Operational	320
Westland-Hill Pterodactyl	UK	Propeller	Experimental	1920s-1930s	Prototype	3	Series of types, 3 actually built.
Weltensegler	Germany	Glider	Private	1921	Prototype	1

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This article uses material from the Wikipedia article List_of_tailless_aircraft, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[Aviafrance_Charpentier_C-1-1] [1]
"Charpentier C-1". www.aviafrance.com. 2003-08-21. Retrieved 2011-01-29.

[2] [2]
Gliders of Charles Fauvel

[3] [3]
Russian Aviation Museum

[4] [4]
Raptor, Kollman Composites. (Retrieved 2 November 2021)

[5] [5]
Hang glider RAPTOR], Delta Club 82. (Retrieved 2 November 2021)

[6] [6]
Easy Riser by Larry Mauro

[7] [7]
Original easy riser by John Moody

[8] [8]
[https://repository.up.ac.za/bitstream/handle/2263/28011/01chapters1-3.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y Chapter 1. Introduction. (Retrieved 2 November 2021)

[9] [9]
Hang glider EXULANS, Delta Club 82. (Retrieved 2 November 2021).

[10] [10]
"The Soldenhof Tailless 'Plane; A Swiss Light 'Plane Two-Seater". Flight. 26 December 1930. Retrieved 29 October 2017.

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"Corvo PPDS - CORVO". CORVO. SYPAQ. Retrieved 30 August 2023.

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List_of_tailless_aircraft

List of tailless aircraft

List of aircraft

See also

References

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