List_of_Zhou_dynasty_states

List of Zhou dynasty states

List of Zhou dynasty states

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The following ancient Chinese states were parts of the geopolitical milieu during the Zhou dynasty of early China, during one or more of its main chronological subdivisions: the Western Zhou period, Spring and Autumn period, and Warring States period. Listed below are the names of various polities, the aristocratic houses and lineages of their ruling families, locations relative to modern Chinese geography, noble titles of the rulers, start and end years, and conquerors.

States during the Spring and Autumn period

Zhou royal family

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States during the Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn periods (1046–403 BCE)

Main States

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Vassal states within the capital region (畿内) or fiefs granted to the aristocratic families during the Zhou dynasty

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States located in present Henan province

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In Shaanxi province

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In Shanxi province

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In Shandong Province

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In Hubei Province

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In Chongqing

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In Sichuan Province

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In Anhui Province

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In Jiangsu Province

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In Hebei Province

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In Liaoning Province

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In Korean Peninsula

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Tribes or states outside the vassalage of the Zhou Dynasty

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States during the Warring States period (403 BCE – 221 BCE)

Main States

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Other States

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See also


References

  1. 《史記·秦本纪》:「蜚廉惡來。... 蜚廉復有子曰季勝。...繆王以趙城封造父,造父族由此為趙氏。自蜚廉生季勝已下五世至造父,別居趙。...惡來革者,蜚廉子也,蚤死。有子曰女防。女防生旁皋,旁皋生太幾,太幾生大駱,大駱生非子。以造父之寵,皆蒙趙城,姓趙氏。非子居犬丘,好馬及畜,善養息之。犬丘人言之周孝王,孝王召使主馬于汧渭之間,馬大蕃息。...於是孝王曰:「昔伯翳為舜主畜,畜多息,故有土,賜姓嬴。今其後世亦為朕息馬,朕其分土為附庸。」邑之秦,使復續嬴氏祀,號曰秦嬴。
  2. 《左傳·莊公二十八 BCE》:「晉伐驪戎,驪戎男女以驪姬。」
  3. 《山海經·大荒北經》:「大荒之中,有山名曰融父山,順水入焉。有人名曰犬戎。黃帝生苗龍,苗龍生融吾,融吾生弄明,弄明生白犬,白犬有牝牡,是為犬戎,肉食。」
  4. 皇甫谧《帝王世纪》:「先世造父之为穆王御,有功,封之于赵城,国为赵氏也。与简子同祖,嬴姓也。」
  • 魯、晉、越亡國時間從楊寬戰國史》。
  • 楊伯峻:《春秋左傳注》,中華書局
  • 楊寬:《戰國史》、《戰國史料編年輯証》、《西周史》,台灣商務印書館
  • 許倬雲:《西周史》,聯經出版公司
  • 方詩銘:《中國歷史紀年表》,上海人民出版社
  • 王貴民:《春秋會要》,中華書局

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