Levin,_New_Zealand

Levin, New Zealand

Levin, New Zealand

Town in Manawatū-Whanganui, New Zealand


Levin (/ləˈvɪn/; Māori: Taitoko) is the largest town and seat of the Horowhenua District, in the Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand's North Island. It is located east of Lake Horowhenua, around 95 km north of Wellington and 50 km southwest of Palmerston North.

Quick Facts Taitoko (Māori), Country ...
Queen Street

The town has a population of 19,800 (June 2023),[2] making it the 30th largest urban area in New Zealand, and third largest in Manawatū-Whanganui behind Palmerston North and Whanganui.

Levin is a service centre for the surrounding rural area, and a centre for light manufacturing.

To the west of the main town lies Lake Horowhenua, which covers some 3.9 sq/km. It is currently undergoing regeneration.

History and culture

19th century

The area now occupied by Levin was connected to both Wellington and Palmerston North by railway in 1886. The area was surveyed in 1888, and European settlement of began following the sale of suburban and rural sections, which commenced on 19 March 1889.

The town was named after William Hort Levin, a director of the Wellington and Manawatu Railway Company.[3]

The name is a variation of the Jewish clan name Levi. Unlike the usual pronunciation of the surname, stress is placed on the second syllable of the word. However Levin's great-grandson, Peter Levin, claims his forebear would have pronounced his surname as Levene, and that this pronunciation was in common use for many years and is always used by the family.[4]

20th century

Levin was made a borough in 1906.

21st century

The town celebrated its centenary in 2006 and the bowls club celebrated its in 2007.

Marae

Kawiu Marae and Te Huia o Raukura meeting house, located just north of the town, are a meeting place for Muaūpoko.[5][6]

In October 2020, the Government committed $945,445 from the Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade Kawiu Marae and nearby Kohuturoa Marae, creating 50 jobs.[7]

Demographics

Levin is defined by Statistics New Zealand as a medium urban area and covers 22.91 km2 (8.85 sq mi).[1] It had an estimated population of 19,800 as of June 2023, with a population density of 864 people per km2.

More information Year, Pop. ...

Before the 2023 census, Levin had a smaller boundary, covering 22.43 km2 (8.66 sq mi).[1] Using that boundary, Levin had a population of 17,679 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 1,422 people (8.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 1,707 people (10.7%) since the 2006 census. There were 7,062 households, comprising 8,346 males and 9,324 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.9 males per female, with 3,336 people (18.9%) aged under 15 years, 2,988 (16.9%) aged 15 to 29, 6,651 (37.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 4,698 (26.6%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 77.0% European/Pākehā, 25.4% Māori, 8.4% Pasifika, 5.2% Asian, and 1.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 16.3, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.6% had no religion, 39.4% were Christian, 1.2% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.6% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.3% were Buddhist and 1.6% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 1,293 (9.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 4,332 (30.2%) people had no formal qualifications. 897 people (6.3%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 5,277 (36.8%) people were employed full-time, 1,719 (12.0%) were part-time, and 768 (5.4%) were unemployed.[8]

More information Name, Area (km2) ...

Economy

Retail

Levin Mall

Levin Mall is a mall covering 791 m2, with 14 retailers including a Farmers department store.[20]

Transport

Levin lies on State Highway 1, which forms the town's main street, Oxford Street. State Highway 57 forms the eastern boundary of the town, and meets State Highway 1 between Levin and the Ohau River, Wellington.

Levin is on the North Island Main Trunk with a station used by the Capital Connection long distance commuter train between Wellington and Palmerston North.[21] It is also served by 8 InterCity buses a day each way.[22]

Buses run for shoppers to Waikanae on Tuesdays and Thursdays[23] and on Fridays to Shannon, Foxton Beach, Foxton and Waitarere Beach.[24][dead link] A commuter bus runs via Foxton to Palmerston North.[23]

Schools

There are nine schools in the Levin urban area:[25]

  • Fairfield School is a state full primary (Year 1–8) school with a roll of approximately 343.
  • Horowhenua College is a state secondary (Year 9–13) school. It opened in 1940 and has a roll of approximately 835.
  • 'Levin East School is a state contributing primary (Year 1–6) school with a roll of approximately 331.
  • Levin Intermediate is a state intermediate (Year 7–8) school with a roll of approximately 307.
  • Levin North School is a state contributing primary (Year 1–6) school with a roll of approximately 192.
  • Levin School is a state contributing primary (Year 1–6) school with a roll of approximately 217.
  • St Joseph's School is a state-integrated Catholic full primary (Year 1–8) school with a roll of approximately 152.
  • Taitoko School is a state full primary (Year 1–8) school with a roll of approximately 205.
  • Waiopehu College is a state secondary (Year 9–13) school. It opened in 1973 and has a roll of approximately 617.

Notable people


References

  1. "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
  2. "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
  3. "Marae Announcements" (Excel). growregions.govt.nz. Provincial Growth Fund. 9 October 2020.
  4. "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Donnelly Park (234700), Kawiu South (234900), Makomako (235000), Kawiu North (235100), Levin Central (235200), Tararua (235300), Queenwood (Horowhenua District) (235500), Playford Park (235600), Fairfield (Horowhenua District) (235700), Taitoko (235800) and Waiopehu (235900).
  5. "Levin Mall (191–197 Oxford Street)". thompsonpropertygroup.co.nz. Thompson Property Group.
  6. "Capital Connection". Great Journeys of New Zealand. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  7. "Search Results". www.intercity.co.nz. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
  8. "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 14 March 2024.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Levin,_New_Zealand, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.