Komatsu,_Ishikawa

Komatsu, Ishikawa

Komatsu, Ishikawa

City in Chūbu, Japan


Komatsu (小松市, Komatsu-shi) is a city located in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 March 2018, the city had an estimated population of 108,509 in 42,664 households,[1] and a population density of 290 persons per km². The total area of the city was 371.05 square kilometres (143.26 sq mi).

Quick Facts 小松市, Country ...
Komatsu City Hall

Geography

Komatsu is located in southwestern Ishikawa Prefecture in the Hokuriku region of Japan and is bordered by the Sea of Japan to the east and Fukui Prefecture to the south. It is located about an hour driving distance southwest from Kanazawa (the capital of Ishikawa Prefecture).

Neighbouring municipalities

Climate

Komatsu has a humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by mild summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Komatsu is 14.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2521 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.8 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.9 °C.[2]

More information Climate data for Komatsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present), Month ...

Demographics

Per Japanese census data,[5] the population of Komatsu peaked around the year 2000 and has declined slightly since.

More information Year, Pop. ...

History

The area around Komatsu was part of ancient Kaga Province. The area became part Kaga Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate. Komatsu housed the retirement castle of Maeda Toshitsune. While nearly all of the castle was demolished, its garden still remains as Rojou Park (芦城公園). In the spring, this is one of the prefecture's best spots for cherry blossom viewing. Following the Meiji restoration, the area was organised into Nomi District, Ishikawa. The town of Komatsu was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Komatsu merged with surrounding municipalities to become a city on December 1, 1940.

Government

Komatsu has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 22 members.

Economy

Komatsu was traditionally known for the production of Kutani ware ceramics and for silk.[6] Komatsu Limited, the Japanese multinational construction and mining equipment corporation, was founded in Komatsu in 1921.

Education

Komatsu has 26 public elementary schools and ten middle schools operated by the city government, and five public high schools operated by the Ishikawa Prefectural Board of Education and one by the city government. There is also one private high school. Komatsu College, a private junior college is also located in Komatsu.

Transportation

Railway

The Hokuriku Shinkansen took over as the primary railway service in Komatsu on 16 March 2024.[7] The existing conventional line was transferred to the IR Ishikawa Railway effective the same date.[8]

IR Ishikawa Railway

West Japan Railway Company - Hokuriku Shinkansen

  • Komatsu

Highway

National Route 8
National Route 305
National Route 360
National Route 416

Airport

Sister city relations

Local attractions

Old town
  • Site of the Komatsu Castle (小松城)
  • Nata-dera Buddhist temple complex
  • Yunokuni-no-mori traditional handicrafts village
  • Hoshi Ryokan (claimed to be world's second oldest hotel)
  • Motorcar Museum of Japan, the largest museum dedicated to motor vehicles in Japan with a 12,000 square metre display area
  • Awazu Onsen, a hot spring resort

References

  1. 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved March 5, 2022.
  2. Campbell, Allen; Nobel, David S (1993). Japan: An Illustrated Encyclopedia. Kodansha. p. 821. ISBN 406205938X.
  3. "Hokuriku Shinkansen's Kanazawa-Tsuruga extension set to open Saturday". The Japan Times. 14 March 2024. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 16 March 2024.
  4. "並行在来線「ハピラインふくい」開業 記念グッズに目輝かせるファンも" [Parallel conventional line "Hapi-Line Fukui" opens as commemorative goods go on sale]. Fukui Keizai Shimbun. 16 March 2024. Retrieved 16 March 2024.

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