Hem_(alleyway)

Hem (alleyway)

Hem (Vietnamese: Hẻm) or Ngo (Vietnamese: Ngõ) are the terms used to describe narrow streets branching off of main roads.[1][2][3][4][5] Hem are characterized by their narrow width and are lined with narrow, multistory buildings known as tube houses, creating a dense and vertical urban form.[6][7][8][9]

A hẻm in District 3, Ho Chi Minh City

In 2016, 85% of residents in Ho Chi Minh City and 88% in Hanoi lived in hem alleyways.[5][10] Hem are numbered and referred to by the name of the major street it branches off of, similarly to Sois in Thailand.[11][12] Slashes are used to indicated an address in a hem, so the address "36/23 Hẻm Lê Thị Riêng" indicates the house is number 36 in the 23rd Hem off Lê Thị Riêng street.[5][13]

See also


References

  1. Asian alleyways : an urban vernacular in times of globalization. Marie Gilbert-Flutre, Heide Imai, International Institute for Asian Studies. Amsterdam. 2020. ISBN 978-94-6372-960-4. OCLC 1160036625.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. Wilkins, Gretchen; Stiff, Andrew (2 September 2019). "Hem Realities: Augmenting Urbanism Through Tacit and Immersive Feedback". Architecture and Culture. 7 (3): 505–521. doi:10.1080/20507828.2019.1673545. ISSN 2050-7828. S2CID 213735358.
  3. "Why Are Vietnam's Streets So Active?". The Homage Project. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  4. Bui, Rosa. "Hẻm Sài Gòn". issuu.com. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  5. "When Motorbikes Rule The Streets". The Homage Project. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  6. "RMIT Vietnam researchers take Saigon hems to Melbourne". www.rmit.edu.vn. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  7. Kim, Annette Miae (2015). Sidewalk city : remapping public space in Ho Chi Minh City. Chicago. ISBN 978-0-226-11936-6. OCLC 906576927.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. Stiff, Andrew (2016). "Collision". researchrepository.rmit.edu.au. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  9. "House in Ho Chi Minh City". Antidote to Burnout. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  10. "Vietnam Address Format & How To Read Addresses In Vietnam". Vietnam Discovery Travel. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  11. VietnamPlus (6 April 2017). "HCM City to address numbering chaos | Society | Vietnam+ (VietnamPlus)". VietnamPlus. Retrieved 5 August 2022.



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