Harbison-Walker_Refractories_Company
Harbison-Walker Refractories Company
United States historic place
The Harbison-Walker Refractories Company is a national historic district and historic refractory brick manufacturing complex which is located in Mount Union in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania. It originated as the Star Firebrick Company on March 7, 1865, with Articles of Association by a group of Pittsburgh and Allegheny residents.
Harbison-Walker Refractories Company | |
Harbison-Walker engine repair house, May 1989 | |
| Location | W. Shirley St., Mount Union, Pennsylvania |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 40°23′10″N 77°53′23″W |
| Area | 21 acres (8.5 ha) |
| Built | 1899, 1905 |
| MPS | Industrial Resources of Huntingdon County, 1780--1939 MPS |
| NRHP reference No. | 90000392[1] |
| Added to NRHP | March 20, 1990 |
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.[1]
On January 30, 1875, Hay Walker Sr. and Samuel P. Harbison entered Articles of Agreement to purchase the interests in Star Fire Brick Company and formed the Harbison and Walker Company. Then on July 30, 1894, Harbison & Walker was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, finally being chartered as Harbison-Walker Refractories Company by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on June 30, 1902.[2] Ultimately this company was merged into Dresser Industries in 1967.[3]
The company was part of the Fortune 500 from 1955 until 1967.[4]
In 2015, a successor company in Pittsburgh adopted the Harbison-Walker name and brand as its own.[5]
A national historic district and historic refractory brick manufacturing complex which is located in Mount Union in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, the Harbison-Walker Refractories Company property consists of fourteen contributing buildings and twenty-seven contributing structures, which were built in two sections; the No. 2 works date to 1899 and the No. 1 works date to 1905. Principal buildings and structures include brick kilns; mixing, molding, and drying facilities; storage and shipping sheds; a pattern making building; and crushing and screening facilities.[6]
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. It is located in the Mount Union Historic District, established in 1994.[1]
- "Pittsburgh Company Annual Reports, Downtown & Business, Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh". Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
- "ANH Refractories rebrands as HarbisonWalker International - Pittsburgh Business Times". Archived from the original on January 22, 2015.
- "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania". CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Archived from the original (Searchable database) on July 21, 2007. Retrieved December 2, 2011. Note: This includes Deborah L. Suciu (August 1989). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Harbison-Walker Refractories Company" (PDF). Retrieved December 2, 2011.
- Official company website
- Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. PA-242, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company, West end of Shirley Street, Mount Union, Huntingdon County, PA", 9 photos, 1 color transparency, 8 data pages, 3 photo caption pages
- HAER No. PA-242-A, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company", 4 photos, 1 color transparency, 2 photo caption pages
- HAER No. PA-242-B, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company, Kiln", 1 photo, 1 photo caption page
- HAER No. PA-242-C, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company, Molding Room", 1 photo, 1 photo caption page
- HAER No. PA-242-D, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company, Packing Shed", 1 photo, 1 photo caption page
- HAER No. PA-242-E, "Harbison-Walker Refractories Company, Rotary Dryer & Storage Silos", 2 photos, 1 photo caption page