Central_Theater_Command

Central Theater Command

Central Theater Command

Military region of China

The Central Theater Command is one of the five theater commands of the People's Liberation Army of China,[1] and was founded on 1 February 2016.[2] Its predecessors were the Beijing Military Region and Jinan Military Region.[3]

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The International Institute for Strategic Studies attributes to the command of 300,000 personnel, consisting of three group armies 81st Group Army, 82nd Group Army, 83rd Group Army (Formerly 27th Army, 38th Army, and the 65th Army), two armoured divisions, one mechanised infantry division, five motorised divisions, one artillery division, three armoured, seven motorised infantry, four artillery, a total of five various anti-aircraft brigades, and one anti-tank regiment.[4] The command is also augmented by the PLA Beijing Garrison [zh], which consists of the 1st Guard and the 3rd Guard Divisions, and the Beijing Garrison Honor Guard Battalion and Color Guard Company, both of them are charged with public duties, and is also home to the PLA Navy (PLAN) North Sea Fleet and the PLA Air Force (PLAAF) 10th Air Force Corps.

In addition to guarding the capital, the CTC is the main military theater command in charge of training key personnel for leadership positions through the numerous military academies in the region.[citation needed]

Area of responsibility

The Central Theater Command's area of responsibility (AOR) consists of the previous Beijing Military Region, including the capital Beijing and the neighboring provinces and directly governed municipalities of Tianjin, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Hubei.[5]

The command's primary responsibility is the defense of the nation's capital, Beijing, and it serves as the national strategic military reserve.[6]

Commanders

Organizational Structure

PLA Ground Forces

Regiments/Units

81st Group Army

82nd Group Army

83rd Group Army

PLA Beijing Garrison

  • 1st Guard Division, located in Haidian, Beijing
  • 3rd Guard Division, located in Tongzhou, Beijing
    • 11th Guards Regiment (showcase unit)
    • 13th Guards Regiment (special security unit)
    • Armored Regiment
    • Artillery Regiment
    • Anti-Aircraft Artillery Regiment
    • Support Battalion
  • 17th Guard Regiment
  • Reserve Unit
  • Reserve Officer Training Corps
  • Reserve Artillery Division, located in Huairou, Beijing
  • Reserve Chemical Defense Regiment, located in Xicheng, Beijing

PLA Air Forces

Main article: Central Theater Command Air Force

See also

References

  1. [1]
    Zhen, Liu (January 4, 2018). "Xi Jinping calls for battle readiness as troops stage massive winter drills across China". South China Morning Post. Retrieved January 4, 2018. Dressed in a winter camouflage uniform and flanked by the other members of the supreme Central Military Commission, Xi issued the call from a military base in the Central Theatre Command, one of the country's five military zones, as troops in 4,000 sites across the country took part in simultaneous drills in the armed forces' annual new year exercises on Wednesday.
  2. [2]
    "President Xi announces establishment of five PLA theater commands". Ministry of National Defense of the People's Republic of China. 1 February 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2019. A grand inauguration ceremony was held to mark the founding of the five theater commands of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) in Beijing on Feb. 1, 2016....and Han Weiguo and Yin Fanglong, commander and political commissar of the Central Theater Command....
  3. [3]
    "原七大军区调整为五大战区 北京湖北等隶属中部战区". hb.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2022-08-02.
  4. [4]
    International Institute for Strategic Studies, The Military Balance 2006
  5. [5]
    Teo, Cheng Wee (3 Feb 2016). "Military rezoning shows China's focus is on winning wars". The Straits Times. Singapore Press Holdings. Retrieved 14 June 2019. [see map graphic for list of provinces]
  6. [6]
    Army Techniques Publication (ATP) 7-100.3 Chinese Tactics. Washington, D.C.: Headquarters, Department of the Army (United States). 2021. p. 36. ISBN 9798457607118.
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