Branko_Mamula

Branko Mamula

Branko Mamula

Yugoslav naval officer and politician (1921–2021)


Branko "Đuro" Mamula (Serbian Cyrillic: Бранко "Ђурo" Мамула; 30 May 1921 – 19 October 2021) was a Serbian politician and Yugoslav officer who participated in World War II in Yugoslavia. He was later the Minister of Defence of Yugoslavia from 1982 to 1988.

Quick Facts 4th Federal Secretary of People's Defence of Yugoslavia, Prime Minister ...

Biography

Mamula was born in Kordun in May 1921 to an ethnic Serb family. He joined League of Communist Youth of Yugoslavia in 1940 and at the start of World War II in Yugoslavia in 1941 he joined the Yugoslav Partisans. In 1942, he joined Communist Party of Yugoslavia. During the war, he was put in charge of numerous units, moving through the ranks of the Partisans. Before he became the Defence Minister, he held the rank of admiral as Chief of the General Staff of the Yugoslav People's Army from 1979 to 1982. After becoming Defence Minister in 1983, he was promoted to Admiral of the fleet. He lived in Opatija from 1985 until 1991.[1][2]

The entrance to Branko Mamula's former villa in Opatija, Croatia, with signpost in English: "Mamula is Gone".

Mamula remarked on the Yugoslav People's Army's (JNA) failure to respond to Slobodan Milošević's rise in Serbia, in his 2000 book Slučaj Jugoslavija (transl.Case Yugoslavia):

The military leadership of the JNA bears responsibility for not carrying out a coup d'état. Instead, it allowed the nationalist leaders and the separatist behaviour of the two western republics to push the JNA into the hands of Greater Serbian nationalism, which unscrupulously utilised the Army in the inter-ethnic war, and eventually rejected it.[3]

From 2007, he lived in Tivat, Montenegro. Mamula turned 100 in May 2021.[4] He died on 19 October 2021, from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Montenegro.[5]

Honours

National Honours

Foreign Honours


References

  1. Profile, slobodnadalmacija.hr; accessed 19 September 2016.(in Croatian)
  2. Berislav Jelinić; Eduard Šostarić; Maroje Mihovilović (27 February 2006). "1789 agenata KOS-a u RH" [1789 Yugoslav secret service agents in Croatia]. Nacional (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2012.
  3. Ivanji, Ivan (30 June 2016). "Moja velika iluzija". Vreme (in Serbo-Croatian). No. 1330. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  4. "Preminuo admiral flote Branko Mamula". Vijesti (in Serbian). Archived from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
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