Birectified_6-orthoplex

Rectified 6-orthoplexes

Rectified 6-orthoplexes

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In six-dimensional geometry, a rectified 6-orthoplex is a convex uniform 6-polytope, being a rectification of the regular 6-orthoplex.

More information Orthogonal projections in B6 Coxeter plane ...

There are unique 6 degrees of rectifications, the zeroth being the 6-orthoplex, and the 6th and last being the 6-cube. Vertices of the rectified 6-orthoplex are located at the edge-centers of the 6-orthoplex. Vertices of the birectified 6-orthoplex are located in the triangular face centers of the 6-orthoplex.

Rectified 6-orthoplex

Rectified hexacross
Typeuniform 6-polytope
Schläfli symbolst1{34,4} or r{34,4}

r{3,3,3,31,1}
Coxeter-Dynkin diagrams =
=
5-faces76 total:
64 rectified 5-simplex
12 5-orthoplex
4-faces576 total:
192 rectified 5-cell
384 5-cell
Cells1200 total:
240 octahedron
960 tetrahedron
Faces1120 total:
160 and 960 triangles
Edges480
Vertices60
Vertex figure16-cell prism
Petrie polygonDodecagon
Coxeter groupsB6, [3,3,3,3,4]
D6, [33,1,1]
Propertiesconvex

The rectified 6-orthoplex is the vertex figure for the demihexeractic honeycomb.

or

Alternate names

  • rectified hexacross
  • rectified hexacontitetrapeton (acronym: rag) (Jonathan Bowers)

Construction

There are two Coxeter groups associated with the rectified hexacross, one with the C6 or [4,3,3,3,3] Coxeter group, and a lower symmetry with two copies of pentacross facets, alternating, with the D6 or [33,1,1] Coxeter group.

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified hexacross, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,0,0,0,0)

Images

More information Coxeter plane, B6 ...

Root vectors

The 60 vertices represent the root vectors of the simple Lie group D6. The vertices can be seen in 3 hyperplanes, with the 15 vertices rectified 5-simplices cells on opposite sides, and 30 vertices of an expanded 5-simplex passing through the center. When combined with the 12 vertices of the 6-orthoplex, these vertices represent the 72 root vectors of the B6 and C6 simple Lie groups.

The 60 roots of D6 can be geometrically folded into H3 (Icosahedral symmetry), as to , creating 2 copies of 30-vertex icosidodecahedra, with the Golden ratio between their radii:[1]

More information 2 icosidodecahedra, 3D (H3 projection) ...

Birectified 6-orthoplex

More information ...

The birectified 6-orthoplex can tessellation space in the trirectified 6-cubic honeycomb.

Alternate names

  • birectified hexacross
  • birectified hexacontitetrapeton (acronym: brag) (Jonathan Bowers)

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a rectified hexacross, centered at the origin, edge length are all permutations of:

(±1,±1,±1,0,0,0)

Images

More information Coxeter plane, B6 ...

It can also be projected into 3D-dimensions as , a dodecahedron envelope.

These polytopes are a part a family of 63 Uniform 6-polytopes generated from the B6 Coxeter plane, including the regular 6-cube or 6-orthoplex.


Notes

  1. Icosidodecahedron from D6 John Baez, January 1, 2015

References

  • H.S.M. Coxeter:
    • H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular Polytopes, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973
    • Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H.S.M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6
      • (Paper 22) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi Regular Polytopes I, [Math. Zeit. 46 (1940) 380-407, MR 2,10]
      • (Paper 23) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes II, [Math. Zeit. 188 (1985) 559-591]
      • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
  • Norman Johnson Uniform Polytopes, Manuscript (1991)
    • N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D.
  • Klitzing, Richard. "6D uniform polytopes (polypeta)". o3x3o3o3o4o - rag, o3o3x3o3o4o - brag
More information Family, Regular polygon ...

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