Arthur_Hauffe
Arthur Hauffe
German general and Knight's Cross recipient
Arthur Hauffe (20 December 1892 – 22 July 1944) was a German general during World War II and commanded the XIII Army Corps. He was recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
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Arthur Hauffe | |
|---|---|
| Born | 20 December 1892 |
| Died | 22 July 1944(1944-07-22) (aged 51) near Lviv |
| Allegiance |  Nazi Germany |
| Service/ |  German Army |
| Rank | Full General |
| Commands held | 46. Infanterie-Division XIII. Armeekorps |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
While Hauffe was chief of the German Army Mission in Romania, he signed on 30 August 1941 with General Nicolae Tătăranu of the Romanian War Headquarters the "Agreement for the Security, Administration, and Economic Exploitation of the Territory between the Dniester and the Bug and the Bug-Dnieper." Paragraph 7 of the agreement dealt with the Jews in the camps and ghettos of Bessarabia and Bukovina and the Jewish inhabitants of Transnistria: "The evacuation of the Jews across the Bug is not possible now. They must therefore be concentrated in labor camps and used for various work until, once the operations are over, their evacuation to the East will be possible." The agreement made clear that the ultimate goal was to “cleanse” the relevant territories of their Jewish inhabitants.
Hauffe was General of Infantry during the Lvov–Sandomierz Offensive. The Lvov-Sandomierz Offensive was a major Red Army operation to force the German troops from Ukraine and Eastern Poland which was launched in mid-July 1944. During this military engagement, General Hauffe failed to prepare for the withdrawal of his troops when they were threatened by encirclement. He also failed to show up at headquarters during the final phase of the offensive from 20 July 1944 to 22 July 1944 thus forcing Lieutenant General Wolfgang Lange to assume command of the XIII Army Corps. His inaction led to the encirclement of his troops in the Brody pocket, where they were destroyed. He was captured by Soviet troops on 22 July 1944 and died later the same day when he stepped on a land mine.
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 25 July 1943 as Generalleutnant and commander of 46. Infanterie-Division[1]
Citations
- Fellgiebel 2000, p. 179.
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Mitcham Samuel W. (2007). "The German Defeat in the East, 1944-45." United States: Stackpole Books. ISBN 978-0-8117-3371-7.
- Final Report of the International Commission on the Holocaust in Romania Archived 2021-08-13 at the Wayback Machine
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Generalleutnant Ernst Haccius |
Commander of 46. Infanterie-Division 7 February 1943 – 13 February 1943 |
Succeeded by Oberst Karl von Le Suire |
| Preceded by Oberst Karl von Le Suire |
Commander of 46. Infanterie-Division 27 February 1943 – 20 August 1943 |
Succeeded by Generalmajor Kurt Röpke |
| Preceded by General der Infanterie Friedrich Siebert |
Commander of XIII. Armeekorps 7 September 1943 – 25 April 1944 |
Succeeded by Generalleutnant Johannes Block |
| Preceded by Generalleutnant Johannes Block |
Commander of XIII. Armeekorps 5 June 1944 – 22 July 1944 |
Succeeded by General der Infanterie Hans Felber |
