Arp-Madore_1

Arp-Madore 1

Arp-Madore 1

Globular cluster in the constellation Horologium


Arp-Madore 1 (also known as AM 1) is a globular cluster visible in the constellation Horologium, located 123.3 kiloparsecs (402,000 light-years) away from Earth.[2] It is one of the most distant known globular clusters of the Milky Way galaxy's halo;[3][4] its distance gives it interest as a test case for gravitational theories.[5] AM 1 has a visual magnitude of 15.07.[6]

Quick Facts Observation data (J2000.0 epoch), Constellation ...

It is named after Halton Arp and Barry F. Madore, who identified it as a distant globular cluster in 1979, using the UK Schmidt Telescope,[7] after previous researchers at the European Southern Observatory had observed its existence but not its classification.[8]

See also


References

  1. "NAME E 1". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 29 January 2014.
  2. Vasiliev, Eugene (2019). "Proper motions and dynamics of the Milky Way globular cluster system from Gaia DR2". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 484 (2): 2832–2850. arXiv:1807.09775. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484.2832V. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz171.
  3. Aaronson, M.; Schommer, R. A.; Olszewski, E. W. (1984), "AM-1 : a very distant globular cluster", Astrophys. J., 276: 221–228, Bibcode:1984ApJ...276..221A, doi:10.1086/161605.
  4. Dotter, A.; Sarjedini, A.; Yang, S.-C. (2008), "Globular clusters in the outer galactic halo: AM-1 and Palomar 14", Astron. J., 136 (4): 1407–1414, arXiv:0807.1103, Bibcode:2008AJ....136.1407D, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/136/4/1407, S2CID 119153331.
  5. Hilker, M. (2006), "Probable member stars of the gravitational theory-testing globular clusters AM 1, Pal 3 and Pal 14", Astron. Astrophys., 448 (1): 171–180, arXiv:astro-ph/0510679, Bibcode:2006A&A...448..171H, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20054327, S2CID 15832632.
  6. "AM 1". people.smp.uq.edu.au. Retrieved 2024-05-10.
  7. Madore, B. F.; Arp, H. C. (1979), "Three new faint star clusters", Astrophys. J., 227: L103–L104, Bibcode:1979ApJ...227L.103M, doi:10.1086/182876.
  8. Holmberg, E. B.; Lauberts, A.; Schuster, H. E.; West, R. M. (1975), "The ESO/Uppsala survey of the ESO (B) atlas of the southern sky. III", Astron. Astrophys., Suppl.Ser., 22: 327–402, Bibcode:1975A&AS...22..327H.



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