Albepierre-Bredons
Albepierre-Bredons
Commune in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
Albepierre-Bredons (French pronunciation: [albəpjɛʁ bʁədɔ̃]; Occitan: Alapèira e Bredòm) is a commune in the département of Cantal and Auvergne region of south-central France.[3]
Albepierre-Bredons | |
|---|---|
A general view of Albepierre-Bredons | |
| Coordinates: 45°04′41″N 2°49′58″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes |
| Department | Cantal |
| Arrondissement | Saint-Flour |
| Canton | Murat |
| Intercommunality | Hautes Terres Communauté |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Xavier Fournal[1] |
| Area 1 | 34.42 km2 (13.29 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | 237 |
| • Density | 6.9/km2 (18/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 15025 /15300 |
| Elevation | 872–1,855 m (2,861–6,086 ft) (avg. 1,050 m or 3,440 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Albepierre-Bredons is some 100 km south by south-west of Clermont-Ferrand and about 20 km north-west of Saint-Flour. It can be accessed by district road D39 coming south-west from Murat and continuing south-west by a circuitous route to Saint-Martin-sous-Vigouroux. District road D239 also starts from the town and heads north-east to join the D16 road north of Laveissenet.[4]
The commune of Bredons was established in the 1790s by the merger of the former communes of Bredon and Albepierre. In 1836 part of its territory was detached to form the new commune Laveissière.[5] The commune of Bredons was renamed Albepierre-Bredons in 1955.[3][5]
Heraldry
| Blazon: Or, a heart Gules, in chief Azure charged by a crescent Argent between two mullets of 5 points the same.
|
 |
List of Successive Mayors of Albepierre-Bredons[6]
| From | To | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 2014 | Yvon Alain |
| 2014 | 2020 | Alain Vantalon |
| 2020 | 2026 | Xavier Fournal |
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Arapiroux in French.[7]
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 366 | — |
| 1975 | 322 | −1.81% |
| 1982 | 281 | −1.93% |
| 1990 | 266 | −0.68% |
| 1999 | 237 | −1.27% |
| 2007 | 217 | −1.10% |
| 2012 | 221 | +0.37% |
| 2017 | 246 | +2.17% |
| Source: INSEE[8] | ||
Civil heritage
- A Fountain at Bredons (Middle Ages)
[9] - Château de Beccoire, a royal castle built by Saint Louis, now ruined. It served as a travelling headquarters of the Bailiwick of the Mountains.
Religious heritage
The commune has two religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
- A Calvary in the public square in Bredons (15th century)[10]
- The Chapel of Bredons contains 6 Candlesticks (17th century)
which are registered as historical objects.[11] - The Priory contains a Statue: Saint John (16th century) which is registered as an historical object.[12]
- The Church of Albepierre contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
- The Church of Saint Pierre of Bredons (11th century)[20] The Church of Saint Pierre contains a very large number of items that are registered as historical objects,[20] including a Group Sculpture: Virgin in majesty (13th century)[21]
- André-François Voulon, poet, storyteller, essayist, born in 1946 in Murat
- Alfred Jacomis, skier, champion of France in 1939, who also participated in the Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen in Germany in 1936 and the World Championships in Chamonix in 1937
- Eugene Martens, historian of the Second World War
- Jean-Louis Philippart, physicist.
- Jean Ajalbert, writer, member of the Académie Goncourt. Born in 1863 in Levallois-Perret, died in 1947 in Cahors, buried at Bredons
- "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
- Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Albepierre-Bredons, EHESS (in French).
- List of Mayors of France (in French)
- Le nom des habitants du 15 - Cantal, habitants.fr
- Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00093427 Fountain (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00093425 Church of Saint Pierre of Bredons (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000012 6 Candlesticks (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000636 Statue: Saint John (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000598 Retable in the main Altar (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000031 Louis XV style Thurible (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000030 Reliquary Statue: Saint Timothy (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000029 Reliquary Statue: Saint Blaise (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000638 Ciborium (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM15001502 Sunburst Monstrance (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM15001440 Ciborium (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Mérimée PA00093426 Church of Saint Pierre of Bredons (in French)
- Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM15000001 Group Sculpture: Virgin in majesty (in French)
.JPG){kind=link}
- Albepierre-Bredons on the old National Geographic Institute website (in French)
- Albepierre and Bredoni on the 1750 Cassini Map
