The 2010–11 Challenge de France is the tenth season of the French cup competition for women. The defending champions are Paris Saint-Germain who defeated Montpellier 5–0 in the 2009–10 edition of the competition. The competition is organized by the French Football Federation and is open to all women's French football clubs in France. The final will be held on 21 May 2011 at Stade de la Pépinière in Poitiers.^[1] This will be the last season of the competition under the Challenge de France name as the cup will be renamed to the Coupe de France Feminine for the 2011–12 season and onwards.^[2]

On 15 August 2010, the French Football Federation announced the calendar for the Challenge de France.^[3]

The draw for the first round of the Challenge de France was held on 16 December 2010 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation in Paris. The draw was conducted by current French women's international and Paris Saint-Germain midfielder Élise Bussaglia. The matches were played on 9 January 2011.^[4] The canceled will be played on 16 January.

The draw for the second round of the Challenge de France was held on 12 January 2011 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation in Paris. The draw was conducted by former French women's international Sandrine Roux. The matches were played on 29–30 January 2011.^[5] The canceled match between Val d'Orge–Saint-Malo was played on 6 February.

The draw for the Round of 32 of the Challenge de France was held on 2 February 2011 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation. The draw was conducted the president of the Ligue du Football Amateur (LFA) Bernard Barbet. The matches will be played on 20–21 February.^[6]

The draw for the Round of 16 of the Challenge de France was held on 23 February 2011 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation in Paris. The draw was conducted by the current coach of the French women's national team Bruno Bini. The matches were played on 13 March.^[7]

The draw for the quarterfinals of the Challenge de France was held on 16 March 2011 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation in Paris. The draw was conducted by Henri Emile, the team coordinator of the France national team. The matches were played on 3 April.^[10]

Verchers Saint-Georges v Dijon

3 April	Verchers Saint-Georges	1–3	Dijon	Stade des Petites Rivières, Les Verchers-sur-Layon
15:00 CET	Bonnin 16'	Report	Paulin 28' Rabut 37' Hakkar 48'	Referee: Nathalie Le Breton

Montpellier v La Roche-sur-Yon

3 April	Montpellier	6–0	La Roche-sur-Yon	Stade Jules Rimet, Sussargues
15:00 CET	Lattaf 33', 66', 79', 89' Ramos 40', 50'	Report		Referee: Solenne Bartnik

Saint-Étienne v Le Mans

3 April	Saint-Étienne	1–0	Le Mans	Stade Léon Nautin, Saint-Étienne
15:00 CET	Taghavi 74'	Report		Referee: Nathalie Mittelbronn

The draw for the semi-finals of the Challenge de France was held on 16 March 2011 at the headquarters of the French Football Federation in Paris. The draw was conducted by Henri Emile, the team coordinator of the France national team. The matches will be played on 1 May.

Dijon v Saint-Étienne

1 May	Dijon	0–5	Saint-Étienne	Stade des Poussots, Dijon
15:00 CET		Report	Catala 20', 45', 61', 67' Clemaron 70'	Referee: Dorothée Ily (Languedoc-Roussillon)

Juvisy v Montpellier

1 May	Juvisy	1–3	Montpellier	Stade Georges Maquin, Viry-Châtillon
15:00 CET	Tonazzi 2'	Report	Gadéa 26' Diguelman 39', 67' (pen.)	Referee: Severine Zinck (Alsace)