17th_Gurkha_Division
17th Gurkha Division
Military unit
The 17th Gurkha Division/Overseas Commonwealth Land Forces (Malaya) was a British military formation that saw active service during the Malayan Emergency.
| 17th Gurkha Division | |
|---|---|
| Active | 1952–1970 |
| Country |  United Kingdom |
| Branch |  British Army |
| Type | Infantry Division |
| Engagements | Malayan Emergency |
The Division was formed on 1 September 1952 at Maxwell Road Camp, Malaya, as part of the army response to the Malayan Emergency.[1] It was a redesignation of Headquarters South Malaya District.
It perpetuated the traditions of the former 17th Indian Infantry Division which had used a Black Cat as its emblem.[2]
Headquarters 17th Gurkha Division was the operational headquarters for all British and Gurkha units in Malaya.[3] It controlled the 26th, 48th and 63rd Gurkha Brigades, and 99th Gurkha Brigade which formed about 1952 also came under command. Maxwell Road Camp was renamed Lamjung Camp in 1953.
In 1957, upon the Federation of Malaya gaining independence from British colonial rule, the Division was redesignated as the 17th Gurkha Division/Overseas Commonwealth Land Forces (Malaya).[4]
It was based at Lamjung Camp in Kuala Lumpur until 1966 when it moved to Seremban[5] where it remained until the Division disbanded in 1970.[6] The final order of battle included 63rd and 99th Gurkha Brigades.
Commanders included:[6]
- 1952–1955 Major-General Lancelot Perowne
- 1955–1958 Major-General Richard Anderson
- 1958–1961 Major-General Jim Robertson
- 1961–1964 Major-General Walter Walker
- 1964–1965 Major-General Peter Hunt
- 1965–1969 Major-General Arthur Patterson
- 1969–1970 Major-General Derek Horsford
- Queen's Gurkha Signals History Ministry of Defence
- "6th Gurkha Rifles". Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- Pocock, pp. 109–10
- McGrath, John J. (2006). Boots on the Ground: Troop Density in Contingency Operations. Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press. ISBN 0160869501.
- "British Army units 1945 On". Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- Army Commands Archived 5 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- Pocock, Tom (1973). Fighting General – The Public & Private Campaigns of General Sir Walter Walker (First ed.). London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-211295-7.