100_mm_anti-tank_gun_M1977

100 mm anti-tank gun M1977

100 mm anti-tank gun M1977

Anti-tank gun

The A407 100mm anti-tank gun M1977 is a Romanian rifled 100-mm anti-tank gun which serves as the main towed anti-tank gun of the Romanian Land Forces from 1975 until present. Versions of the M1977 gun were installed on main battle tanks (TR-77 and TR-85) and ship turrets on river monitors.

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History

The A407 100mm anti-tank gun was the first artillery piece designed in Romania after World War II. The first variant of the gun, the M1975 (M stands for Model) had a semi-automatic horizontal sliding wedge type breech lock. The second variant, M1977, had a more practical vertical sliding wedge breech block.[1]

The M1977 can be also used as a field gun at brigade level, as it has a maximum range of 20.6 kilometers. After 1992, the M1977 anti-tank guns were modernized with improved optical sights.[2] The gun can be towed with the DAC 665T truck and has a maximum road speed of 60 km/h on road and 30 km/h off-road.

Variants

  • M1975 - used the horizontal sliding wedge breech lock.
  • M1977 - used the vertical sliding wedge breech lock.
  • M2002 - modernized version of M1977 with a FCS TAT-100.[3]

Adaptations:[4]

  • A 308 - tank gun used for TR-77 and TR-85 main battle tanks.
  • A 430 - 100 mm gun used for ship turrets.

Operators

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 100 mm anti-tank gun M1977.
Citations
  1. [1]
    Stroea A., page 146
  2. [2]
    Stroea. A, page 148
  3. [3]
    ROMARM description of M2002[permanent dead link]
  4. [4]
    Stroea A., page 147
  5. [5]
    Marine Corps Intelligence Activity (1998). Iraq Country Handbook (PDF). U.S. Government Printing Office. p. A-52. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2005. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
  6. [6]
    UN Disarmament Archived 2008-12-14 at the Wayback Machine
  7. [7]
    "Military Forces of North Korea". Archived from the original on 2012-02-05. Retrieved 2016-03-10.
  8. [8]
    "IISS Military Balance 2010". Archived from the original on 2013-01-19. Retrieved 2011-02-26.
Bibliography
  • Foss, Christopher F. (2005). Jane's Armour and Artillery 2005-2006. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2686-8.
  • Stroea, Adrian; Băjenaru, Gheorghe (2010). Artileria română în date și imagini (Romanian artillery in data and images) (in Romanian). Editura Centrului Tehnic-Editorial al Armatei. ISBN 978-606-524-080-3.
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