Zen+

Zen+

Zen+

2018 AMD 12-nanometre processor microarchitecture


Zen+ is the codename for a computer processor microarchitecture by AMD. It is the successor to the first gen Zen microarchitecture,[3] and was first released in April 2018,[4] powering the second generation of Ryzen processors, known as Ryzen 2000 for mainstream desktop systems, Threadripper 2000 for high-end desktop setups and Ryzen 3000G (instead of 2000G) for accelerated processing units (APUs).

Quick Facts General information, Launched ...

Features

Die shot of Ryzen 5-2600
An AMD Ryzen 5 2600

Zen+ uses GlobalFoundries' 12 nm fabrication process,[5] an optimization of the 14 nm process used for Zen, with only minor design rule changes.[6] This means that the die sizes between Zen and Zen+ are identical as AMD chose to use the new smaller transistors to increase the amount of empty space, or "dark silicon", between the various features on the die. This was done to improve power efficiency & reduce thermal density to allow for higher clock speeds, rather than design an entirely new floorplan for a physically smaller die (which would have been significantly more work and thus more expensive).[7] These process optimizations allowed 12 nm Zen+ to clock about +250 MHz (≈6%) higher, or to lower power consumption when at the same frequency by 10%, when compared to their prior 14 nm Zen products.[8] Although conversely at the microarchitecture level, Zen+ had only minor revisions versus Zen.[6] Known changes to the microarchitecture include improved clock speed regulation in response to workload ("Precision Boost 2"),[9] reduced cache and memory latencies (some significantly so), increased cache bandwidth, and finally improved IMC performance allowing for better DDR4 memory support (officially JEDEC rated to support up to 2933 MHz compared to just 2666 MHz on the prior Zen core),[10] and fixed some fTPM / PSP bugs on Zen 1.

Zen+ also supports improvements in the per-core clocking features, based on core utilization and CPU temperatures.[6] These changes to the core utilization, temperature, and power algorithms are branded as "Precision Boost 2" and "XFR2" ("eXtended Frequency Range 2"), evolutions of the first-generation technologies in Zen. On Zen, XFR gave an additional 50 to 200 MHz clock speed increase (in 25 MHz increments) over the maximum Precision Boost clocks. For Zen+, XFR2 is no longer listed as a separate clock modifier. Instead, the XFR temperature, power, and clock monitoring and logic feeds into the Precision Boost 2 algorithm to adjust clocks and power consumption opportunistically and dynamically.[11][12]

Ultimately, the changes in Zen+ resulted in a 3% improvement in IPC over Zen; which in conjunction with 6% higher clock speeds resulted in up to 10% overall increase in performance.[6]

Feature tables

CPUs

APUs

APU features table

Products

Desktop CPUs

Common features of Ryzen 2000 desktop CPUs:

  • Socket: AM4.
  • All the CPUs support DDR4-2933 in dual-channel mode, except for R7 2700E and R5 2600E which support it at DDR4-2666 speeds.
  • L1 cache: 96 KB (32 KB data + 64 KB instruction) per core.
  • L2 cache: 512 KB per core.
  • All the CPUs support 24 PCIe 3.0 lanes. 4 of the lanes are reserved as link to the chipset.
  • No integrated graphics.
  • Fabrication process: GlobalFoundries 12LP (14LP+).
More information Branding and Model, Cores (threads) ...
  1. Core Complexes (CCX) × cores per CCX
  1. Model also available as PRO version as 2600[13], 2700[14], 2700X[15], released on September 19, 2018.
  2. AF models are 12 nm Zen+ refresh of 14 nm Zen models (1200[lower-alpha 3] and 1600[lower-alpha 4] with "AF" suffixes).
  3. "AMD Ryzen 3 1200". AMD. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
  4. "AMD Ryzen 5 1600". AMD. Retrieved October 9, 2022.

Common features of Ryzen 2000 HEDT CPUs:

  • Socket: TR4.
  • All the CPUs support DDR4-2933 in quad-channel mode.
  • L1 cache: 96 KB (32 KB data + 64 KB instruction) per core.
  • L2 cache: 512 KB per core.
  • All the CPUs support 64 PCIe 3.0 lanes. 4 of the lanes are reserved as link to the chipset.
  • No integrated graphics.
  • Fabrication process: GlobalFoundries 12LP (14LP+).
More information Branding and Model, Cores (threads) ...
  1. Core Complexes (CCX) × cores per CCX

Desktop APUs

Common features of Zen+ based desktop APUs:

  • Socket: AM4.
  • All the CPUs support DDR4-2933 in dual-channel mode, while Athlon Pro 300GE and Athlon Silver Pro 3125GE support only DDR4-2666.
  • L1 cache: 96 KB (32 KB data + 64 KB instruction) per core.
  • L2 cache: 512 KB per core.
  • All the CPUs support 16 PCIe 3.0 lanes.
  • Includes integrated GCN 5th generation GPU.
  • Fabrication process: GlobalFoundries 12LP.
More information Model, CPU ...
  1. Starting with 2020 releases, AMD stopped referring to integrated graphics as "Vega", therefore all Vega based iGPUs are branded as AMD Radeon Graphics (instead Radeon Vega 3 or Radeon Vega 10).[21][22][23]
  2. Single-precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.

Mobile APUs

Common features of Ryzen 3000 notebook APUs:

More information Branding and Model, CPU ...
  1. Core Complexes (CCX) × cores per CCX
  2. Single precision performance is calculated from the base (or boost) core clock speed based on a FMA operation.

Embedded APUs

In 2022, AMD announced the R2000 series of embedded APUs.[39]

See also


References

  1. Cutress, Ian (5 June 2018). "AMD Reveals Threadripper 2". Anandtech. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  2. Alcorn, Paul (13 April 2018). "AMD Announces 2nd Generation Ryzen 7 & 5 CPUs: Pricing, Pre-Orders". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
  3. Cutress, Ian (8 January 2018). "AMD Tech Day at CES". Anandtech. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  4. Bright, Peter (8 January 2018). "AMD's 2018 roadmap: Desktop APUs in February, second-generation Ryzen in April". Ars Technica. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  5. "AMD Will Use 'New' GlobalFoundries 12nm Node for Future CPUs, GPUs". ExtremeTech. 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2018-02-04.
  6. Cutress, Ian (19 April 2018). "The AMD 2nd Gen Ryzen Deep Dive: The 2700X, 2700, 2600X, and 2600 Tested". Anandtech. Retrieved Nov 30, 2018.
  7. Cutress, Ian (19 April 2018). "The AMD 2nd Gen Ryzen Deep Dive: The 2700X, 2700, 2600X, and 2600 Tested". Anandtech. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  8. Kampman, Jeff (8 January 2018). "AMD lays out its Ryzen and Radeon plans for 2018 and beyond at CES". Tech Report. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  9. Leather, Anthony (7 January 2018). "AMD Confirms New Zen+ Ryzen CPUs For April 2018: X470 Chipset, Threadripper And APUs Inbound Too". Forbes. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  10. Mah Ung, Gordon (7 January 2018). "AMD reveals Ryzen 2, Threadripper 2, 7nm Navi, and more in CES blockbuster". PC World. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  11. Bennett, Kyle (1 May 2018). "Precision Boost Overdrive and XFR Enhanced Confusion". HardOCP. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  12. AMD (14 April 2018). "2nd Gen AMD Ryzen Processors: XFR 2 and Precision Boost 2". YouTube. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  13. "AMD Athlon Desktop Processors with Radeon Graphics". AMD. Archived from the original on 2020-07-29. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  14. "AMD Athlon PRO Desktop Processor". AMD. Archived from the original on 2020-07-29. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  15. "AMD Ryzen PRO Desktop Processor". AMD. Archived from the original on 2020-07-29. Retrieved November 16, 2023.
  16. Cutress, Dr.Ian (June 10, 2019). "AMD Ryzen 3000 APUs: Up to Vega 11, More MHz, Under $150, Coming July 7th". AnandTech. Retrieved November 16, 2023.

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