Tilt-A-Whirl

Tilt-A-Whirl

Tilt-A-Whirl

Amusement park ride


Tilt-A-Whirl is a flat ride similar to the Waltzer in Europe, designed for commercial use at amusement parks, fairs, and carnivals, in which it is commonly found.[1] The rides are manufactured by Larson International of Plainview, Texas.

A Tilt-A-Whirl

Description

The ride consists of seven freely-spinning cars that hold three or four riders each, which are attached at fixed pivot points on a rotating platform. As the platform rotates, parts of the platform are raised and lowered, with the resulting centrifugal and gravitational forces on the revolving cars causing them to spin in different directions and at variable speeds. The weight of passengers in these cars (as well as the weight distribution) may intensify or dampen the spinning motion of the cars, adding to the unpredictable nature known as chaotic motion.

Physicists Bret M. Huggard and Richard L. Kautz came up with a mathematical equation that approximates the motion of the Tilt-A-Whirl.[2]

History

Herbert Sellner invented the Tilt-A-Whirl in 1926 at his Faribault, Minnesota, home.[3] In 1927, the first 14 Tilt-A-Whirls were built in Sellner's basement and yard. Sellner Manufacturing opened its factory in Faribault and the ride debuted at the Minnesota State Fair.[4] More than a thousand rides were eventually built. Some of the rides produced in the 1940s and 1950s are still in operation.

The earliest Tilt-A-Whirls were constructed of wood, powered by gas motors, and featured nine cars. Modern rides are constructed of steel, aluminum and fiberglass, and are powered by seven small electric motors, and has seven cars.[5][6]

In 1995, Tovah Sellner took over Sellner Manufacturing after the loss of her husband Bruce Sellner; her daughter Erin Sellner joined her in 1998 and the two of them ran the business together.[7]

Modern Tilt-A-Whirls

Modern Tilt-A-Whirls cost in excess of US$300,000 to purchase. A Tilt-A-Whirl package comes with a choice to employ either the famous domed tipkarts (which were introduced back during the 1930s), or Waltzer-style open squat podkarts having headrest bars (that option was introduced by Sellner Manufacturing in 2003).

The oldest operating Tilt-A-Whirl is a 1927 model, traveling with Tom Evans United Shows in the US Midwest. Between six- and seven hundred Tilt-A-Whirls are in operation.

Conneaut Lake Park in Conneaut Lake, Pennsylvania, still has its original Tilt-A-Whirl from 1949.

Installations

More information Name, Park ...

Incidents and accidents

On September 22, 2018, a Tilt-A-Whirl operated by Thomas Amusements in St. John's, Newfoundland, malfunctioned when two of the cars crashed into each other causing the top of one of the cars to fall off and on to the platform. No serious injuries resulted but some of the passengers suffered minor injuries.[36]


References

  1. Kautz, R.L., and B.M. Huggard. 1994. Chaos at the amusement park: Dynamics of the Tilt-A-Whirl. American Journal of Physics 62(January):59.
  2. Silverman, Stephen M. (2019). The Amusement Park: 900 Years of Thrills and Spills, and the Dreamers and Schemers Who Built Them. Running Press. ISBN 9780316416474. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  3. says, Tami Schluter (2018-09-16). "A Spin Through History In The 'Birthplace Of The Tilt-A-Whirl'". Retrieved 2020-05-01.
  4. McDonough, Doug (2011-01-25). "Larson International acquires Tilt-a-Whirl manufacturer". Plainview Daily Herald. Retrieved 2020-05-01.
  5. "Tilt-A-Whirl Factory". American Profile. 2005-05-01. Retrieved 2020-05-01.
  6. "Adventureland Resort". www.adventurelandresort.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  7. "Rides & Attractions". Adventurer's Park Family Entertainment Center. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  8. "Park Attractions | Alabama Adventure & Splash Adventure". www.alabamasplash.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  9. "Amusements of America - Carnival & Amusement Rides: Tilt-A-Whirl". www.amusementsofamerica.com. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  10. "Tilt-A-Whirl". Arnolds Park. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  11. "Tilt-a-Whirl". City of Green Bay. Retrieved 2023-09-18.
  12. wdd. "Family Rides". Beech Bend Park. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  13. "Tilt-A-Whirl". Belmont Park. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  14. www.mwdwebdesign.com, Matt's Web Design-. "Tilt-A-Whirl". Campy's Amusements. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
  15. "Twist & Shout | Canobie Lake Park". www.canobie.com. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
  16. "Rides in Carousel Gardens Amusement Park". New Orleans City Park. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  17. "casino-pier-breakwater-beach-bwb-attractions-tilt-a-whirl". Casino Pier & Breakwater Beach. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  18. "Castle Park - Rides & Attractions". Castle Park. 4 September 2013. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  19. "Linus' Beetle Bugs - Planet Snoopy | Cedar Point". www.cedarpoint.com. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  20. "About Dollywood". www.dollywood.com. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  21. "Elitch Gardens - 1980 - Super 8 footage". www.YouTube.com. Retrieved 2022-11-12.
  22. "Tilt-a-Whirl-TEMPORARILY CLOSED". Fun Spot America. 2015-04-20. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  23. "Tilt-a-Whirl". Fun Spot America. 2015-04-18. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  24. "Turkey Whirl". Holiday World. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  25. "Turtle Twirl". Story Land. Retrieved 2020-06-30.
  26. This information complied from actual park maps, a Sellner Manufacturing Company, Inc. advertising postcard and from working and visiting the park during some of the actual changes.
  27. This information compiled from actual park maps and a Sellner Manufacturing Company, Inc. advertising post card.
  28. "Tilt-A-Whirl | Waldameer Park & Water World". waldameer.com. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
  29. Newfoundland, CBC (2018-09-22). "Minor injuries after Tilt-A-Whirl malfunctions at Thomas Amusements, say police". CBC NL. Retrieved 2018-09-24.

Further reading


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