The National Defense Mobilization Commission (Chinese: 国家国防动员委员会; pinyin: Guójiā Guófáng Dòngyuán Wěiyuánhuì; abbreviated NDMC) is an organization under the State Council of the People's Republic of China and the Central Military Commission responsible for coordinating decisions concerning military affairs, strategic plans and defense mobilization. It is responsible for bringing together civic resources in the event of a war, and coordinating these efforts with military operations. The commission is usually chaired by the Premier of the People's Republic of China. It was established by the "National Defense Mobilization Law" in November 1994.

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National Defense Mobilization Commission

国家国防动员委员会
Abbreviation	Guojia Guodongwei (国家国动委)
Formation	November 1994
Type	Ad-hoc coordination and consultation body
Location	Beijing
Chairman	Li Qiang
Vice Chairmen	Wu Zhenglong Li Shangfu
Secretary-General	Liu Faqing
Parent organization	State Council of the People's Republic of China, Central Military Commission
Subsidiaries	General Office of the National Defense Mobilization Commission (and others)

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Since 2023, Premier Li Qiang has served as chairman of the commission, with State Council Secretary-General Wu Zhenglong and Defense Minister Li Shangfu as vice chairmen, and Lieutenant General Liu Faqing as secretary-general.

The National Defense Mobilization Commission has several departments to carry out specific duties:

• NDMC General Office
• NDMC Equipment Department
• NDMC Anti-aircraft Department
• NDMC Communications Department
• NDMC Economy Department