List_of_leaders_of_administrative_divisions_of_East_Germany

List of leaders of administrative divisions of East Germany

List of leaders of administrative divisions of East Germany

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This article lists the leaders of administrative divisions of East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR). GDR was a country that existed from 1949 to 1990, when the eastern portion of Germany was part of the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War.[1]

Länder of the GDR, in red.

Until 1952,[2] GDR was divided into 5 states (German: Länder), from north to south: Mecklenburg, Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Saxony and Thuringia.

Bezirke of the GDR, with their capitals in red.

From 1952 until 1990,[2] GDR was divided into 14 districts (German: Bezirke), each named after their capitals, from north to south: Rostock, Neubrandenburg, Schwerin, Potsdam, Frankfurt, Magdeburg, Cottbus, Halle, Leipzig, Erfurt, Dresden, Karl-Marx-Stadt (named Chemnitz until the 1953 Karl Marx Year[3]), Gera and Suhl.

Due to its special status, East Berlin (German: Ost-Berlin) was originally not counted as a Bezirk. In 1961, after the Berlin Crisis of 1961 and the construction of the Berlin Wall, East Berlin came to be recognised in GDR administration as the Bezirk Berlin, though it retained a special status until the adoption of the revised 1968 Constitution.[4]

Officeholders

  Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED)
  Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS)
  Liberal Democratic Party of Germany (LDPD)
  German Democratic Party (DDP)
  Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU)
  Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD)

States (Länder)

Mecklenburg

Location of Mecklenburg within the GDR.
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Brandenburg

Location of Brandenburg within the GDR.
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Saxony-Anhalt

Location of Saxony-Anhalt within the GDR.
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Saxony

Location of Saxony within the GDR.
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Thuringia

Location of Thuringia within the GDR.
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Districts (Bezirke)

Rostock

Location of Bezirk Rostock within the GDR.
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Neubrandenburg

Location of Bezirk Neubrandenburg within the GDR.
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Schwerin

Location of Bezirk Schwerin within the GDR.
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Potsdam

Location of Bezirk Potsdam within the GDR.
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Frankfurt

Location of Bezirk Frankfurt within the GDR.
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Magdeburg

Location of Bezirk Magdeburg within the GDR.
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Cottbus

Location of Bezirk Cottbus within the GDR.
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Halle

Location of Bezirk Halle within the GDR.
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Leipzig

Location of Bezirk Leipzig within the GDR.
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Erfurt

Location of Bezirk Erfurt within the GDR.
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Dresden

Location of Bezirk Dresden within the GDR.
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Karl-Marx-Stadt

Location of Bezirk Karl-Marx-Stadt within the GDR.
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Gera

Location of Bezirk Gera within the GDR.
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Suhl

Location of Bezirk Suhl within the GDR.
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East Berlin

Location of East Berlin within the GDR.
Boroughs of East Berlin (1987).
Map of East Berlin (1989).
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See also

Notes

  1. Acting to 8 October 1947.
  2. Acting to 8 November 1965.
  3. Acting from 1 June 1990.
  4. Provisional to 17 October 1954.

References

  1. Grieder, Peter (2 November 2012). The German Democratic Republic. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. xviii. ISBN 9780230356863.
  2. Illing, Falk (7 October 2014). Die sächsische FDP seit 1990: Auf dem Weg zur etablierten Partei? (in German). Springer-Verlag. p. 71. ISBN 9783658046576.
  3. Travel Guide, German Democratic Republic. Zeit im Bild Publishing House. 1983. p. 89.

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