List_of_common_resolutions

List of common display resolutions

List of common display resolutions

Monitor and TV screen specifications


This article lists computer monitor, television, digital film, and other graphics display resolutions that are in common use. Most of them use certain preferred numbers.

This chart shows the most common display resolutions, with the color of each resolution type indicating the display ratio (e.g. red indicates a 4:3 ratio).

Computer graphics

Pixel aspect ratio (PAR)
The horizontal to vertical ratio of each pixel.
Storage aspect ratio (SAR)
The horizontal to vertical ratio of solely the number of pixels in each direction.[note 1]
Display aspect ratio (DAR)
The combination (which occurs by multiplication) of both the pixel aspect ratio and storage aspect ratio giving the aspect ratio as experienced by the viewer.
More information Designation, Usage ...

Television and media

For television, the display aspect ratio (DAR) is shown, not the storage aspect ratio (SAR); analog television does not have well-defined pixels, while several digital television standards have non-square pixels.

Analog systems

More information Standard, Resolution (dots × lines) ...

Digital standards

More information Standard, Resolution (dots × lines) ...

Many of these resolutions are also used for video files that are not broadcast. These may also use other aspect ratios by cropping otherwise black bars at the top and bottom which result from cinema aspect ratios greater than 16∶9, such as 1.85 or 2.35 through 2.40 (dubbed "Cinemascope", "21∶9" etc.), while the standard horizontal resolution, e.g. 1920 pixels, is usually kept. The vertical resolution is usually a multiple of 8 or 16 pixels due to most video codecs processing pixels on such sized blocks. A widescreen FHD video can be 1920 × 800 for a 12∶5 ratio or 1920 × 1040 for roughly 1.85 × 1, for instance.

Films

More information Standard, Resolution ...

The below distinguish SAR (aspect ratio of pixel dimensions), DAR (aspect ratio of displayed image dimensions), and the corresponding PAR (aspect ratio of individual pixels), though it currently contains some errors (inconsistencies), as flagged.

More information Standard, Resolution ...

Video conferencing

More information Standard, Resolution ...

CCTV

960H is a resolution used in analog CCTV equipment. 960H represents the number of horizontal pixels in a video signal transmitted from a camera or received by a DVR (Digital Video Recorder). The resolution of 960H depends on whether the equipment is PAL or NTSC based: 960H represents 960 x 576 (PAL) or 960 x 480 (NTSC) pixels.[28] 960H represents an increase in pixels of some 30% over standard D1 resolution, which is 720 x 576 pixels (PAL), or 720 x 480 pixels (NTSC). The increased resolution over D1 comes as a result of a longer horizontal scan. The difference is that whilst D1 has a 4:3 aspect ratio 960H has a 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio. The extra pixels are used to form the increased area to the sides of the D1 image. The pixel density of 960H is identical to standard D1 resolution so it does not give any improvement in image quality, merely a wider aspect ratio.

Alternative analog video transport technologies carrying higher resolutions than 960H include HD-TVI, HDCVI, and AHD.

Notes

  1. LCD panels' resolutions are often quoted in terms of raw subpixels, misnamed "pixels" in manufacturer's specifications. Each real pixel includes one subpixel for each of three colors, so calling subpixels "pixels" inflates the claimed resolution by a factor of three. This bit of marketing obfuscation is calculated as horizontal resolution × vertical resolution × 3. For example: 640 × 480 VGA is 921,600 subpixels, or 307,200 pixels, 800 × 600 SVGA is 1,440,000 subpixels, or 480,000 pixels, and 1024 × 768 XGA is 2,359,296 subpixels, but only 786,432 full-color pixels.
  2. Apple Computer 1 megapixel standard
  3. Horizontal resolutions are approximated using the sampling theorem, while vertical resolutions (lines) are fixed, standardized values
  4. 16:9 anamorphic available with some hardware.

References

  1. Joris van den Heuvel. "Timex Datalink USB". Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  2. "Computer Watch Fun". Archived from the original on 16 April 2012.
  3. "Apple IIc Flat Panel Display". Shrine of Apple. 28 September 2011. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  4. "Device Details - Nokia 5800 XpressMusic". Forum.nokia.com. Archived from the original on 5 April 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2013.[unreliable source?]
  5. Apple Computer 12 Megapixel standard
  6. John Gruber (19 April 2010). "Why 960 × 640". Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  7. "iPhone 4S Tech Specs (Apple)". Apple. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  8. "iPod touch (4th generation) - Technical Specifications". Apple. 21 November 2011. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  9. Ricker, Thomas. "NEC CRV43: 43-inches of curve on sale July". Engadget. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  10. "Ostendo CRVD". Crvd.com. Archived from the original on 21 June 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  11. Brown, Rich (6 January 2008). "If you're a gamer, you want this monitor". CNET. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  12. "Avielo Optix-SuperWide235" (PDF). February 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  13. "Display settings differ on identical monitors". Archived from the original on 9 July 2012. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  14. "Multiscan G520 - feodora80 log - Netease blog". Archived from the original on 19 December 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  15. "Huawei MateBook X Pro review". TechRadar. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
  16. "Apple Pro Display XDR Review". PCMag. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
  17. "Scanning, Timing/Sync, Sync Recovery, Numbers". ntsc-tv.com. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  18. "NTSC and PAL video standards". adobe.com. Archived from the original on 19 May 2017.
  19. Steve Wright (2012). Digital compositing for film and video, Volume 10. Taylor & Francis. p. 342. ISBN 9780240807607. Retrieved 18 December 2013.
  20. "Recording Resolution". www.cctv42.co.uk. Retrieved 14 November 2015.

Further reading


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