Iron_Man_(comic_book)

<i>Iron Man</i> (comic book)

Iron Man (comic book)

Comic book series


Iron Man is the name of several comic book titles featuring the character Iron Man and published by Marvel Comics, beginning with the original Iron Man series that debuted in 1968.

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Publication history

Volume 1

The character made his first appearance in Tales of Suspense #39 (cover dated March 1963). After issue #99 (March 1968), the Tales of Suspense series was renamed Captain America. An Iron Man story appeared in the one-shot issue Iron Man and Sub-Mariner #1 (April 1968), before the "Golden Avenger"[1] made his solo debut with Iron Man #1 (May 1968).[2] The series' indicia gives its copyright title as Iron Man, while the trademarked cover logo of most issues is The Invincible Iron Man. Artist George Tuska began a decade-long association with the character with Iron Man #5 (Sept. 1968).[3] Writer Mike Friedrich and artist Jim Starlin's brief collaboration on the Iron Man series introduced Mentor, Drax, Starfox, and Thanos in issue #55 (Feb. 1973).[4] Friedrich scripted a metafictional story in which Iron Man visited the San Diego Comic Convention and met several Marvel Comics writers and artists.[5] He then wrote the multi-issue "War of the Super-Villains" storyline which ran through 1975.[6][7][8][9][10]

Writer David Michelinie,[11] co-plotter/inker Bob Layton, and penciler John Romita Jr. became the creative team on the series with Iron Man #116 (Nov. 1978). Micheline and Layton established Tony Stark's alcoholism with the story "Demon in a Bottle", and introduced several supporting characters, including Stark's bodyguard/girlfriend Bethany Cabe;[12] Stark's personal pilot and confidant James Rhodes, who later became the superhero War Machine;[13] and rival industrialist Justin Hammer,[14] who was revealed to be the employer of numerous high-tech armed enemies Iron Man had fought over the years. The duo also introduced the concept of Stark's specialized armors[15][16][17] as he acquired a dangerous vendetta with Doctor Doom in the "Doomquest" storyline.[18][19] The team worked together through #154 (Jan. 1982), with Michelinie writing three issues without Layton.[11]

Following Michelinie and Layton's departures, Dennis O'Neil became the new writer of the series and had Stark relapse into alcoholism. Much of O'Neil's work on this plot thread was based on experiences with alcoholics he knew personally.[20] Jim Rhodes replaced Stark as Iron Man in issue #169 (April 1983) and wore the armor for the next two years of stories.[21] O'Neil returned Tony Stark to the Iron Man identity in issue #200 (Nov. 1985).[22] Michelinie and Layton became the creative team once again in issue #215 (Feb. 1987).[11] They crafted the "Armor Wars" storyline in issues #225 (Dec. 1987)[23] to #231 (June 1988). John Byrne and John Romita Jr. produced a sequel titled "Armor Wars II" in issues #258-266 (July 1990-March 1991). The series had a crossover with the other Avengers-related titles as part of the "Operation: Galactic Storm" storyline.[24][25] This initial series ended with issue #332 (Sept. 1996).

Volume 2

Jim Lee, Scott Lobdell, and Jeph Loeb authored a second volume of the series as part of Heroes Reborn, which was drawn primarily by Whilce Portacio and Ryan Benjamin. This volume took place in a parallel universe[26] and ran 13 issues (Nov. 1996 – Nov. 1997).[27]

Volume 3

Volume 3, whose first 25 issues were written by Kurt Busiek[28] and then by Busiek and Roger Stern, ran 89 issues (Feb. 1998 - Dec. 2004). Later writers included Joe Quesada, Frank Tieri, Mike Grell, and John Jackson Miller. Issue #41 (June 2001) was additionally numbered #386, reflecting the start of dual numbering starting from the premiere issue of Volume 1 in 1968. The final issue was dual-numbered as #434.[29]

Volume 4

The next Iron Man series, Iron Man (vol. 4), debuted in early 2005 with the Warren Ellis-written storyline "Extremis", with artist Adi Granov.[30][31] It ran 35 issues (Jan. 2005 - Jan. 2009), with the cover logo simply Iron Man, beginning with issue #13, and Iron Man: Director of S.H.I.E.L.D., beginning with issue #15. On the final three issues, the cover logo was overwritten by "War Machine, Weapon of S.H.I.E.L.D.",[32] which led to the launch of a War Machine ongoing series.[33]

The Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1), by writer Matt Fraction and artist Salvador Larroca, began with a premiere issue cover dated July 2008.[34] For a seven-month overlap, Marvel published both Volume 4 and Volume 5 simultaneously.[35] This Invincible volume jumped its numbering of issues from #33 to #500, cover-dated March 2011, to reflect the start from the premiere issue of Volume 1 in 1968.

Volume 5

After the conclusion of The Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1), a new Iron Man series was started as a part of Marvel NOW!. Written by Kieron Gillen and illustrated by Greg Land, it began with issue #1 in November 2012, and ended with issue #28 in June 2014.[36] The fifth volume consists of the "Iron Metropolitan" and "Rings of the Mandarin" story arcs. The volume also revealed that Tony was adopted, and that he had a disabled half-brother named Arno.

Collected editions

Marvel Masterworks: Iron Man

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Essential Iron Man

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Iron Man Epic Collections

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Iron Man Omnibus

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Iron Man

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Heroes Reborn/Heroes Return

Heroes Reborn: Iron Man Iron Man (vol. 2) #1-12 2006 0-7851-2338-5
Iron Man by Kurt Busiek & Sean Chen Omnibus Iron Man (vol. 3) #1-25, Captain America (vol. 3) #8, Quicksilver #10, Avengers (vol. 3) #7, Iron Man/Captain America Annual 1998, Fantastic Four (vol. 3) #15, Iron Man Annual 1999, Thor (vol. 2) #17, Peter Parker: Spider-Man (vol. 2) #11, 'Juggernaut: The Eighth Day, Iron Man: The Iron Age #1-2 2013 978-0785168140
Iron Man: Deadly Solutions Iron Man (vol. 3) #1-7 2010 0-7851-4258-4
Iron Man: Revenge of the Mandarin Iron Man (vol. 3) #8-15, Iron Man/Captain America Annual 1998, Fantastic Four (vol. 3) #15 2012 978-0785162605
Iron Man: The Mask in the Iron Man Iron Man (vol. 3) #26-30 2001 0-7851-0776-2
Iron Man by Joe Quesada Iron Man (vol. 3) #26-32, 1/2, Annual 2000 2013 978-0785167365
Avengers: Standoff Iron Man (vol. 3) #64, Avengers (vol. 3) #62-64, Thor (vol. 2) #58 2010 0-7851-4467-6
Avengers Disassembled: Iron Man Iron Man (vol. 3) #84-89 2007 0-7851-1653-2

Iron Man (vol. 4)/Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1)

Iron Man: Extremis Iron Man (vol. 4) #1-6 2007 0-7851-2258-3
Iron Man: Execute Program Iron Man (vol. 4) #7-12 2007 0-7851-1671-0
Civil War: Iron Man Iron Man (vol. 4) #13-14, Iron Man/Captain America Special and Civil War: The Confession Special 2007 0-7851-2314-8
Iron Man: Director of S.H.I.E.L.D. Iron Man (vol. 4) #15-18, Strange Tales #135 and Iron Man #129 2007 0-7851-2299-0
Hulk: World War Hulk - X-Men Iron Man (vol. 4) #19-20, plus additional "World War Hulk" crossover titles 2008 0-7851-2888-3
Iron Man: Haunted Iron Man (vol. 4) #21-28 and Director of S.H.I.E.L.D. Annual #1 2008 0-7851-2557-4
Iron Man: With Iron Hands Iron Man (vol. 4) #29-32 and Iron Man (vol. 3) #36 2009 0-7851-2298-2
Secret Invasion: War Machine Iron Man (vol. 4) #33-35 and Iron Man #144 2009 0-7851-3455-7
Invincible Iron Man: The Five Nightmares Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #1-7 2009 0-7851-3412-3
Invincible Iron Man: Worlds Most Wanted Book One Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #8-13 2009 0-7851-3413-1
Invincible Iron Man: Worlds Most Wanted Book Two Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #14-19 2010 0-7851-3685-1
Invincible Iron Man: Stark Disassembled Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #20-24 2010 0-7851-4554-0
Invincible Iron Man: Stark Resilient Book One Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #25-28 2010 978-0-7851-4555-4
Invincible Iron Man: Stark Resilient Book Two Invincible Iron Man (vol. 1) #29-33 2011 0-7851-4834-5
Invincible Iron Man: My Monsters Invincible Iron Man #500, 500.1, Annual #1 and material from #503 2011 0-7851-4836-1
Invincible Iron Man: The Unfixable Invincible Iron Man #501-502, material from #503, Free Comic Book Day 2010: Iron Man/Thor, and Rescue #1 2011 0-7851-5322-5
Invincible Iron Man: Fear Itself Invincible Iron Man #504-509 and Fear Itself: Iron Man #7.3 2012 0-7851-5773-5
Invincible Iron Man: Demon Invincible Iron Man #510-515 2012 0-7851-6046-9
Invincible Iron Man: Long Way Down Invincible Iron Man #516-520 2013 978-0785160496
Invincible Iron Man: The Future Invincible Iron Man #521-527 2013 978-0785165224

Marvel NOW!

Iron Man: Believe Iron Man (vol. 5) #1-5 2013 0-7851-6833-8
Iron Man: The Secret Origin of Tony Stark Book 1 Iron Man (vol. 5) #6-11 2013 978-0785168348
Iron Man: The Secret Origin of Tony Stark Book 2 Iron Man (vol. 5) #12-17 2013 978-0785168355
Iron Man: Iron Metropolitan Iron Man (vol. 5) #18-20, 20.INH, 21-22 2014 978-0785189428
Iron Man: Fatal Frontier Fatal Frontier Infinite Comic #1-13, Annual #1 2014 978-0785184560
Iron Man: Rings of the Mandarin Iron Man (vol. 5) #23-28 September 2014 978-0785154822
Original Sin: Hulk vs. Iron Man Original Sin: Hulk vs. Iron Man #1-4 Nov 2014 978-0785191568
Uncanny X-Men / Iron Man / Nova: No End in Sight Uncanny X-Men Special #1, Iron Man Special #1, Nova Special #1 Nov 2014 978-0785191056
Superior Iron Man: Infamous Superior Iron Man #1-5 May 2015 978-0785193777
Superior Iron Man: Stark Contrast Superior Iron Man #6-9 September 2015 978-0785193784
Armor Wars: Warzones! Secret Wars: Warzones! Armor Wars January 2016 978-0785198642
Invincible Iron Man: Reboot Invincible Iron Man (vol. 3) #1-5 April 2016 978-0785195207
Invincible Iron Man: The War Machines Invincible Iron Man (vol. 3) #6-11 September 2016 978-0785195214
Invincible Iron Man: Civil War II Invincible Iron Man (vol. 3) #12-14 February 2017 978-1302903206
International Iron Man International Iron Man #1-7 August 2017 978-0785199793
Infamous Iron Man Vol. 1 Infamous Iron Man #1-6 June 2017 978-1302906245
Infamous Iron Man Vol. 2: The Absolution of Doom Infamous Iron Man #7-12 December 2017 978-1302906252
Invincible Iron Man: Ironheart Vol. 1 - Riri Williams Invincible Iron Man (vol. 4) #1-5 July 2017 978-1302906719
Invincible Iron Man: Ironheart Vol. 2 - Choices Invincible Iron Man (vol. 4) #6-11 January 2018 978-1302906733
Invincible Iron Man: The Search for Tony Stark Iron Man #593-600 July 2018 978-1302910426

Tony Stark: Iron Man

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Miniseries

Iron Man: War of the Iron Men Iron Man: Legacy #1-5 2010 0-7851-4729-2
Iron Man: Industrial Revolution Iron Man: Legacy #6-11 2011 0-7851-4731-4
Iron Age Iron Age: Alpha, Iron Age #1-3, Iron Age: Omega Nov. 2011 978-0785152699
Iron Man: The Inevitable Iron Man: The Inevitable #1-6 2006 0-7851-2084-X
Iron Man: Hypervelocity Iron Man: Hypervelocity #1-6 2007 0-7851-2083-1
Iron Man: Enter the Mandarin Iron Man: Enter the Mandarin #1-6 2008 0-7851-2622-8

See also


References

  1. Beard, Jim (July 12, 2007). "Spotlight on Iron Man/Tony Stark". Marvel Comics. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved March 5, 2008.
  2. DeFalco, Tom; Gilbert, Laura, ed. (2008). "1960s". Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. London, United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 128. ISBN 978-0756641238. Hailing 1968 as the beginning of the 'Second Age of Marvel Comics', and with more titles to play with, editor Stan Lee discarded his split books and gave more characters their own titles. {{cite book}}: |first2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Cassell, Dewey; Sultan, Aaron; Mike, Gartland (2005). The Art of George Tuska. Raleigh, North Carolina: TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 61. ISBN 978-1893905405.
  4. Sanderson, Peter "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 158: "In this issue, scripted by Mike Friedrich, plotter and penciler Jim Starlin introduced a miniature mythos of his creations."
  5. Friedrich, Mike (w), Tuska, George (p), Colletta, Vince (i). "Convention of Fear!" Iron Man, no. 72 (January 1975).
  6. Friedrich, Mike (w), Jones, Arvell; Pollard, Keith (p), Ayers, Dick (i). "The Modok Machine!" Iron Man, no. 74 (May 1975).
  7. Friedrich, Mike (w), Jones, Arvell (p), Stone, Chic (i). "Slave To the Power Imperious!" Iron Man, no. 75 (June 1975).
  8. Friedrich, Mike (w), Jones, Arvell (p), Stone, Chic (i). "I Cry: Revenge!" Iron Man, no. 77 (August 1975).
  9. Friedrich, Mike; Englehart Steve (w), Stone Chic (p), Colletta, Vince (i). "Mission Into Madness!" Iron Man, no. 80 (November 1975).
  10. Friedrich, Mike (w), Stone, Chic (p), Colletta, Vince (i). "War of the Mind-Dragons!" Iron Man, no. 81 (December 1975).
  11. Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 187: "In December [1978], co-plotters David Michelinie and Bob Layton, and penciler John Romita Jr...came up with Bethany Cabe, a highly capable professional bodyguard and a different sort of leading lady."
  12. Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 188: "Writer David Michelinie and artists John Byrne and Bob Layton introduced James Rhodes, Tony Stark's best friend and future superhero War Machine, in Iron Man #118."
  13. Sanderson "1970s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 189: "Tony Stark's billionaire nemesis Justin Hammer made his first appearance in Iron Man #120 by writer David Michelinie and artist John Romita Jr. and Bob Layton."
  14. Michelinie, David; Layton, Bob (w), Romita, John Jr. (p), Layton, Bob (i). "Sky Die!" Iron Man, no. 142 (January 1981).
  15. DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 202: "In Iron Man #152, Iron Man unveiled his all-black stealth armor."
  16. Michelinie, David; Layton, Bob (w), Romita, John Jr. (p), Layton, Bob (i). "Escape From Heaven's Hand!" Iron Man, no. 152 (November 1981).
  17. Michelinie, David; Layton, Bob (w), Romita, John Jr. (p), Layton, Bob (i). "Doomquest" Iron Man, no. 149 (August 1981).
  18. Michelinie, David; Layton, Bob (w), Romita, John Jr. (p), Layton, Bob (i). "Knightmare" Iron Man, no. 150 (September 1981).
  19. Zimmerman, Dwight Jon (August 1986). "Denny O'Neil". Comics Interview. No. #35. Fictioneer Books. p. 29.
  20. DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 211: "Jim was the natural choice to replace [Stark] as Iron Man when Tony's problem's with alcohol prevented him from doing the job. Jim continued in his role until Iron Man #199 (Oct. 1985)."
  21. DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 223
  22. DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 233: "Although actually called 'Stark Wars', the story arc that became known as 'Armor Wars' began in this issue and ran until June 1988."
  23. Kaminski, Len (w), Ryan, Paul (p), Wiacek, Bob (i). "Decisions In A Vacuum" Iron Man, no. 278 (March 1992).
  24. Kaminski, Len (w), Ryan, Paul (p), Wiacek, Bob; Williams, Keith (i). "Bad Judgment" Iron Man, no. 279 (April 1992).
  25. Manning, Matthew K. "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 280: "Part of the 'Heroes Reborn' event, Iron Man was relaunched into a new universe courtesy of writer Scott Lobdell and Jim Lee, with pencils by Whilce Portacio."
  26. Iron Man (II) in the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
  27. Manning "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 289: "Tony Stark returned in style...in this new ongoing series by writer Kurt Busiek and artist Sean Chen."
  28. Iron Man (III) in the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
  29. Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 325: "Writer Warren Ellis teamed up with illustrator Adi Granov to create a new spin on Iron Man that would have long-lasting effects."
  30. Ong Pang Kean, Benjamin (September 11, 2007). "Forging Iron: Adi Granov talks Iron Man". Newsarama. Archived from the original on March 4, 2009.
  31. Iron Man (IV) in the Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators
  32. Esposito, Joey (January 14, 2011). "Invincible Iron Man #500 Preview". IGN. Archived from the original on October 19, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2011.
  33. Richards, Dave (December 26, 2008). "The Osborn Supremacy: Iron Man". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on June 23, 2013.
  34. "The Invincible Iron Man (V) (2008-2011)". Unofficial Handbook of Marvel Comics Creators. To celebrate the #500 issue, the numbering started with Iron Man (I) #1 is resumed with the issue dated March 2011. (Although I count 332 issues of Iron Man (I), 13 issues of Iron Man (II), 89 issues of Iron Man (III), 35 issues of Iron Man (IV) and 33 issues of The Invincible Iron Man (V) - which sums up to 502 issues already - from the cover gallery in #500 it seems that Marvel does not count Iron Man (IV) #33-35 and then it makes 499.)
  35. "Iron Man (2012) #1". Marvel Comics. November 7, 2012. Archived from the original on February 20, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2016.

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