Governor_of_Nebraska

List of governors of Nebraska

List of governors of Nebraska

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The governor of Nebraska is the head of government of the U.S. state of Nebraska as provided by the fourth article of the Constitution of Nebraska. The officeholder is elected to a four-year term, with elections held two years after presidential elections. The governor may be elected any number of times, but not more than twice in a row. The current officeholder is Jim Pillen, a Republican, who was sworn in on January 5, 2023.

Quick Facts Governor of Nebraska, Style ...

Governors of Nebraska must be at least 30 years old and have been citizens and residents of the state for five years before being elected. Before 1966, the governor was elected to a two-year term. In 1962, a constitutional amendment extended the gubernatorial term to four years, effective with the 1966 election. In 1966, another amendment imposed a term limit of two consecutive terms. The lieutenant governor is subject to the same limitations and runs on a combined ticket with the governor. Charles W. Bryan is the only Governor of Nebraska to serve non-consecutive terms. Dave Heineman holds the record as Nebraska's longest-serving governor with 10 years.

The governor's term, along with all other elected statewide officers, begins on the first Thursday after the first Tuesday in the month of January after an election.[2] If the governor becomes incapacitated or is out of the state, the lieutenant governor acts as governor; if there is a vacancy or permanent incapacitation, the lieutenant governor becomes governor and serves the balance of the term. However, if both offices become vacant, the next person in the line of succession is the Speaker of the Nebraska Legislature, who is then followed by the chairs of various committees in the legislature.

List of governors

Nebraska Territory

Nebraska Territory was organized on May 30, 1854.[3] It had five governors appointed by the president of the United States.

On July 26, 1853, William Walker was elected provisional governor of Nebraska Territory; this spurred the federal government into action to organize the territory.

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State of Nebraska

Nebraska was admitted to the Union on March 1, 1867.[20]

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See also

Notes

  1. The range given is from the date the governor was confirmed by the Senate, or appointed by the President during a Senate recess, to the date the governor left office.
  2. William Orlando Butler was nominated on June 22, 1854,[5] and confirmed by the Senate on June 29,[6] but declined the nomination.[7] Burt was then nominated[7] and confirmed by the Senate on August 2,[8] and was sworn in on October 16.[4]
  3. Burt died two days after being sworn in; Territorial Secretary Thomas B. Cuming acted as governor until Burt's successor arrived in the territory.[4]
  4. Izard was nominated, and confirmed by the Senate, on December 20, 1854,[10] and arrived in the territory on February 20, 1855.[9]
  5. Izard resigned due to political pressure from the president; Territorial Secretary Thomas B. Cuming acted as governor until Izard's successor arrived in the territory.[9]
  6. Richardson was nominated, and confirmed by the Senate, on December 10, 1857,[12] and arrived in the territory on January 12, 1858.[11]
  7. Richardson resigned due to political issues between him and President James Buchanan; Territorial Secretary Julius Sterling Morton acted as governor until Richardson's successor arrived in the territory.[11]
  8. Black was nominated on February 3, 1859,[14] and confirmed by the Senate on February 8;[15] he was already residing in the territory when appointed.[13]
  9. Black resigned, anticipating removal by the newly-elected president Abraham Lincoln;[13] Lincoln's nomination of his successor specifies "vice Samuel L. Black, removed".[16] Territorial Secretary Julius Sterling Morton and later Territorial Secretary Algernon S. Paddock acted as governor until Black's successor arrived in the territory.[13]
  10. Saunders was nominated on March 26, 1861;[16] confirmed by the Senate on March 27;[18] and arrived in the territory on May 18.[17] He was reconfirmed by the Senate on January 9, 1866.[19]
  11. The office of lieutenant governor was created in 1875.
  12. Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.
  13. Butler was impeached and removed for misappropriating state funds; the impeachment was expunged six years later.[21]
  14. Thayer was not a candidate in the 1890 election, which Boyd won, and was due to be sworn in on January 8, 1891. However, Thayer challenged Boyd's citizenship, and thus eligibility to be governor, which delayed his inauguration until January 15. The Supreme Court of Nebraska then ruled that Boyd was ineligible, and Thayer took office again on May 5; however, the Supreme Court of the United States later ruled that Boyd was eligible, and he took office on February 8, 1892.[40][43]
  15. Represented the Republican Party
  16. Holcomb represented a fusion of the Democratic and Populist parties.[51]
  17. Poynter represented a fusion of the Democratic, Populist, and Silver Republican parties.[54]
  18. Dietrich resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[57]
  19. Shallenberger lost the Democratic nomination to James Dahlman.[69]
  20. Represented the Democratic Party
  21. Bryan was renominated for governor, but withdrew to run unsuccessfully for Vice President of the United States.[84]
  22. Bryan instead ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination to the United States Senate.[84]
  23. Peterson instead ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination to the United States Senate.[100]
  24. Crosby instead ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination to the United States Senate.[103]
  25. Morrison instead ran unsuccessfully for the United States Senate;[115] it is not known if the new gubernatorial term limit would have applied to him.
  26. Under a 1966 amendment to the constitution, governors are ineligible for four years after the expiration of two consecutive elected terms.[124]
  27. Johanns resigned, having been confirmed as United States Secretary of Agriculture.[133]
  28. Pillen's first term will expire January 7, 2027.

References

General
  • "Former Nebraska Governors". National Governors Association. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
  • McMullin, Thomas A. (1984). Biographical directory of American territorial governors. Westport, CT : Meckler. ISBN 978-0-930466-11-4. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  • Sobel, Robert (1978). Biographical directory of the governors of the United States, 1789-1978, Vol. III. Meckler Books. ISBN 9780930466008. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
  • Kallenbach, Joseph Ernest (1977). American State Governors, 1776-1976. Oceana Publications. ISBN 978-0-379-00665-0. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  • Dubin, Michael J. (2014). United States Gubernatorial Elections, 1861-1911: The Official Results by State and County. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5646-8.
  • Glashan, Roy R. (1979). American Governors and Gubernatorial Elections, 1775-1978. Meckler Books. ISBN 978-0-930466-17-6.
  • "Our Campaigns - Governor of Nebraska - History". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved July 25, 2023.
Specific
  1. "Governor of Nebraska". Ballotpedia. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
  2. McMullin 1984, pp. 223–224.
  3. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 33rd Cong., 1st sess., 339, accessed March 27, 2023.
  4. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 33rd Cong., 1st sess., 345, accessed March 27, 2023.
  5. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 33rd Cong., 1st sess., 375, accessed March 27, 2023.
  6. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 33rd Cong., 1st sess., 380, accessed March 27, 2023.
  7. McMullin 1984, pp. 224–225.
  8. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 33rd Cong., 2nd sess., 393, accessed March 27, 2023.
  9. McMullin 1984, pp. 225–227.
  10. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 35th Cong., 1st sess., 262, accessed March 27, 2023.
  11. McMullin 1984, pp. 227–228.
  12. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 35th Cong., 2nd sess., 50, accessed March 27, 2023.
  13. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 35th Cong., 2nd sess., 53, accessed March 27, 2023.
  14. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 37th Cong., special sess., 343, accessed March 27, 2023.
  15. McMullin 1984, pp. 228–230.
  16. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 37th Cong., special sess., 352, accessed March 27, 2023.
  17. U.S. Congress. Senate Exec. Journal. 39th Cong., 1st sess., 317, accessed March 27, 2023.
  18. Sobel 1978, p. 889.
  19. Kallenbach 1977, pp. 356–357.
  20. Sobel 1978, p. 890.
  21. Impeachment Trial of David Butler, Governor of Nebraska, at Lincoln. Tribune Steam Book and Job Printing House. 1871. p. 54.
  22. Sobel 1978, pp. 890–891.
  23. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 9th Regular Session, 1873, 62, accessed March 27, 2023.
  24. Sobel 1978, pp. 891–892.
  25. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 11th Regular Session, 1875, 131, accessed March 27, 2023.
  26. Sobel 1978, pp. 892–893.
  27. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 15th Regular Session, 1879, 90, accessed March 27, 2023.
  28. Sobel 1978, pp. 893–894.
  29. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 18th Regular Session, 1883, 108, accessed March 27, 2023.
  30. Sobel 1978, pp. 894–895.
  31. "The Oath of Office". The Nebraska State Journal. January 7, 1887. p. 4. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  32. Sobel 1978, pp. 895–896.
  33. "Mr. Boyd Rules the Roost". The Nebraska State Journal. January 16, 1891. p. 8. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  34. "The Decree - Thayer Sworn In May 5". Evening World-Herald. May 6, 1891. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  35. "Boyd Did Not Forget". Omaha Daily Bee. February 9, 1892. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  36. Sobel 1978, pp. 896–897.
  37. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 23rd Regular Session, 1893, 74, accessed March 27, 2023.
  38. Sobel 1978, pp. 897–898.
  39. "Twenty-Fourth Assembly". Lincoln Newspaper Union. January 5, 1895. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  40. Sobel 1978, pp. 898–899.
  41. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 26th Regular Session, 1899, 194, accessed March 27, 2023.
  42. Sobel 1978, p. 899.
  43. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the House of Representatives. 28th Regular Session, 1901, 130, accessed March 27, 2023.
  44. Sobel 1978, p. 900.
  45. "Dietrich Steps Out, Savage Takes Hold". Lincoln Journal Star. May 1, 1901. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  46. Sobel 1978, pp. 900–901.
  47. Nebraska General Assembly. Journal of the Senate. 28th Regular Session, 1903,98, accessed March 27, 2023.
  48. Sobel 1978, pp. 901–902.
  49. "Administer Oaths". The Nebraska State Journal. January 4, 1907. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  50. Sobel 1978, pp. 902–903.
  51. "New Officials In". Omaha Daily Bee. January 8, 1909. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  52. Sobel 1978, pp. 903–904.
  53. "Aldrich Is Governor". Cambridge Clarion. January 6, 1911. p. 4. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  54. Sobel 1978, pp. 904–905.
  55. "Inauguration of John H. Morehead, Chief Executive". Omaha World-Herald. January 10, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  56. Sobel 1978, p. 905.
  57. "Governor Neville First Native Son in Executive Chair". Omaha World-Herald. January 5, 1917. p. 1. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  58. Sobel 1978, p. 906.
  59. "State Officials Installed". Danbury News. January 16, 1919. p. 2. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
  60. Sobel 1978, pp. 906–907.
  61. "Bryan Takes His Oath of Office at Joint Session". Norfolk Daily News. January 5, 1923. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  62. Sobel 1978, pp. 907–908.
  63. "M'Mullen Is Inaugurated - New Governor and Officers Are Sworn In". The Lincoln Star. January 8, 1925. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  64. Sobel 1978, pp. 908–909.
  65. "First Inaugural in New Capitol Goes Over Big". The Nebraska State Journal. January 4, 1929. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  66. "Hundreds Crowd Assembly While Bryan, Weaver Exchange Places". Scottsbluff Daily Star-Herald. Associated Press. January 9, 1931. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  67. Sobel 1978, pp. 909–910.
  68. "Inaugural Rites Held Formally". The Nebraska State Journal. January 4, 1935. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  69. Sobel 1978, pp. 910–911.
  70. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 55th Session, 1941, 53, accessed March 28, 2023.
  71. Sobel 1978, pp. 911–912.
  72. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 60th Session, 1947, 58, accessed March 28, 2023.
  73. Sobel 1978, pp. 912–913.
  74. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 65th Session, 1953, 81, accessed March 28, 2023.
  75. Sobel 1978, pp. 913–914.
  76. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 67th Session, 1955, 73, accessed March 28, 2023.
  77. Sobel 1978, pp. 914–915.
  78. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 69th Session, 1959, 56, accessed March 28, 2023.
  79. Sobel 1978, p. 915.
  80. "Brooks Rites Likely to Be Monday - Rotunda May Be Setting". Lincoln Journal Star. September 10, 1960. p. 1. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  81. Sobel 1978, pp. 915–916.
  82. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 72nd Session, 1961, 55, accessed March 28, 2023.
  83. Sobel 1978, pp. 916–917.
  84. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 77th Session, 1967, 70, accessed March 28, 2023.
  85. Sobel 1978, pp. 917–918.
  86. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 82nd Legislature, First Session, 1971, 64, accessed March 28, 2023.
  87. "Neb. Const. art. IV, § 1". Retrieved December 19, 2023.
  88. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 86th Legislature, First Session, 1979, 87, accessed March 29, 2023.
  89. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 88th Legislature, First Session, 1983, 80, accessed March 29, 2023.
  90. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 90th Legislature, First Session, 1987, 72, accessed March 29, 2023.
  91. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 92nd Legislature, First Session, 1991, 90, accessed March 29, 2023.
  92. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 96th Legislature, First Session, 1999, 73, accessed March 29, 2023.
  93. "Heineman Set for 'Greatest Challenge'". Omaha World-Herald. January 21, 2005. p. 1A. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
  94. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 104th Legislature, First Session, 2015, 71, accessed March 29, 2023.
  95. Nebraska Legislature. Legislative Journal. 108th Legislature, First Session, 2023, 101, accessed March 29, 2023.

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