Fremantle_station

Fremantle railway station

Fremantle railway station

Railway station in Fremantle, Western Australia


Fremantle railway station is the terminus of Transperth's Fremantle line in Western Australia.

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History

The first Fremantle railway station, 1881
North-east view with an A series train at Platform 3 in December 2005

The original Fremantle station opened in Cliff Street on 1 March 1881 as the terminus of the Eastern Railway to Guildford via Perth. As the Eastern Railway was extended its importance grew, becoming an important hub for gold miners arriving in Western Australia via ship and then travelling to the Yilgarn and Eastern Goldfields when the line opened to Kalgoorlie in 1896.

In 1907, a new station and marshalling yards were established 300 metres to the north-east on the site of the former Fremantle Railway Workshops to better service the newly constructed Fremantle Harbour.[1][2][3]

The station was designed by William Dartnall, Chief Engineer of Existing Lines of the Railway Department in 1905.[4] The construction contract, at an estimated cost of £80,000, was awarded in May 1906 to S.B. Alexander and completed on 20 April 1907, with the official opening on 1 July 1907.[1][5][6]

Originally, the station had three 150 metre platforms, one side and one island, with a subway connection and an overall roof.[7][8] This had been taken out of use by the 1960s and was later demolished. Until the 1960s, passenger services continued south of Fremantle to Kwinana. A signal cabin was relocated from the eastern end of the platform to the Bennett Brook Railway in 1985.[9]

The station closed on 1 September 1979 along with the rest of the Fremantle line.[7] Following much public outcry and a change of government, it re-opened on 29 July 1983.[10][11]

Opposite the station once lay an extensive yard. Today, only a stabling siding and dual gauge freight line that is served by trains from Cockburn to the container terminal at North Quay remain.

Restoration

The station features Donnybrook stone construction on the façade with red face brick infill panels on a Donnybrook stone plinth, in Federation Free Classical style featuring a rare example of a large train hall roof. The facade remained unpainted (except for metalwork and timberwork) until it was painted in 1950.[12]

The station was classified by the National Trust in 1974 and entered into the Heritage Council of Western Australia's Register of Heritage Places in 2001.[1] A rationalisation of the rail reserve in 2004 was part of a plan to revitalise the precinct. In 2005, a program of staged conservation and restoration works in line with a conservation plan prepared in 1999 commenced.[13] This included paint removal and restoration of the main entry façade, refurbishment of most of the internal areas and an electrical upgrade to bring the station up to modern standards. In August 2011, the project was completed with the restoration of external facades of the station building.[11][14]

Fremantle station featured in the 2006 film Last Train to Freo.

Services

Fremantle station is the terminus of Transperth's Fremantle line, with frequent services to Perth that continue through to Midland via the Midland line.[15][16]

Fremantle station saw 1,481,023 passengers in the 2013–14 financial year.[17]

Platforms

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Bus routes

Stands 1–5

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Stands 6–10

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Stands 11–13

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References

  1. "Fremantle Railway Station". Register of Heritage Places – Permanent Entry. Heritage Council of Western Australia. 21 September 2001. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 19 February 2016.
  2. "The proposed new Fremantle Railway Station". The West Australian. 12 August 1905. p. 3. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  3. "Fremantle Railway Station". The Sunday Times. 13 May 1906. p. 1. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  4. "New railway station at Fremantle opened today". Daily News. 1 July 1907. p. 3. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  5. Minchin, RS; Higham, GJ (1981). Robb's Railway Fremantle to Guildford Railway Centenary. Bassendean: Australian Railway Historical Society. pp. 37, 48. ISBN 0-9599690-2-0.
  6. "Bennett Brook Railway" Railway Digest September 1999 page 43
  7. MacTiernan, Alannah (29 July 2003). "20th anniversary of re-opening of Perth to Fremantle passenger rail line". Ministerial Media Statements. Government of Western Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2012.[permanent dead link]
  8. Our History Archived 22 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine Public Transport Authority
  9. McAllister, Philip (2006). "Fremantle Railway Station entry facade conservation". The Royal Australian Institute of Architects. Archived from the original on 14 June 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  10. New face of Fremantle Station marks start of precinct's restoration Archived 5 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Minister for Planning & Infrastructure 29 December 2005
  11. Waldock, Reece. "Network and Infrastructure". Perth Transport Authority Annual Report Year Ended 30 June 2010. Archived from the original on 6 December 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  12. Fremantle Line Timetable Archived 21 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine Transperth 31 January 2016
  13. Understanding Australia's urban railways Archived 14 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Bureau of Infrastructure Transport & Regional Economics July 2012 page 12
  14. "Question On Notice No. 4244 asked in the Legislative Assembly on 25 June 2015 by Mr M. Mcgowan". Parliament of Western Australia. Archived from the original on 5 February 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  15. "Manual – Rail Access" (PDF). Public Transport Authority. 19 August 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  16. "Route 548". Bus Timetable 126 (PDF). Transperth. 17 August 2022 [effective from 10 October 2022].
  17. "Route 549". Bus Timetable 125 (PDF). Transperth. 17 August 2022 [effective from 10 October 2022].
  18. "Route 530". Bus Timetable 121 (PDF). Transperth. 11 January 2024 [effective from 28 January 2024].
  19. "Route 531". Bus Timetable 121 (PDF). Transperth. 11 January 2024 [effective from 28 January 2024].
  20. "Route 532". Bus Timetable 120 (PDF). Transperth. 12 September 2023 [effective from 1 October 2023].
  21. "Route 520". Bus Timetable 119 (PDF). Transperth. 25 August 2023 [effective from 20 November 2023].
  22. "Route 999". CircleRoute Timetable 200 (PDF). Transperth. 29 August 2023 [effective from 20 November 2023].
  23. "Route 511". Bus Timetable 37 (PDF). Transperth. 13 March 2023 [effective from 2 April 2023].
  24. "Route 513". Bus Timetable 37 (PDF). Transperth. 13 March 2023 [effective from 2 April 2023].
  25. "Route 107". Bus Timetable 31 (PDF). Transperth. 19 June 2023 [effective from 16 July 2023].
  26. "Route 998". CircleRoute Timetable 200 (PDF). Transperth. 29 August 2023 [effective from 20 November 2023].
  27. "Route 111". Bus Timetable 39 (PDF). Transperth. 8 December 2022 [effective from 29 January 2023].
  28. "Route 910". Bus Timetable 207 (PDF). Transperth. 12 December 2022 [effective from 29 January 2023].
  29. "Route 148". Bus Timetable 39 (PDF). Transperth. 8 December 2022 [effective from 29 January 2023].
  30. "Route 158". Bus Timetable 39 (PDF). Transperth. 8 December 2022 [effective from 29 January 2023].
  31. "Route 160". Bus Timetable 34 (PDF). Transperth. 8 December 2022 [effective from 20 December 2020].
  32. "Route 502". Bus Timetable 38 (PDF). Transperth. 16 December 2020 [effective from 31 January 2021].
  33. "Route 915". Bus Timetable 212 (PDF). Transperth. 18 March 2021 [effective from 18 April 2021].

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