Foreign_relations_of_Poland

Foreign relations of Poland

Foreign relations of Poland

Add article description


The Republic of Poland is a Central European country and member of the European Union and NATO, among others. Poland wields considerable influence in Central and Eastern Europe and is a middle power in international affairs. The foreign policy of Poland is based on four basic commitments: to Atlantic co-operation, to European integration, to international development and to international law.

The Polish economy is fairly open and relies strongly on international trade. Since the collapse of communism and its re-establishment as a democratic nation, Poland has extended its responsibilities and position in European and Western affairs, supporting and establishing friendly foreign relations with both the West and with numerous European countries.

History

Foreign policy topics are covered in the history articles:

Integration with the West and Europe

Polish prime minister Mateusz Morawiecki (left) at a Visegrád Group meeting in Budapest in 2021 with fellow member countries.

After regaining independence in 1989, Poland has ahead on its economic reintegration with the Western world.[1] Poland also has been an active nation in advocating European integration.

In 1994, Poland became an associate member of the European Union (EU) and its defensive arm, the Western European Union (WEU). In 1996, Poland achieved full OECD membership and submitted preliminary documentation for full EU membership.

Poland formally joined the European Union in May 2004, along with the other members of the Visegrád Group.

NATO membership

Włodzimierz Cimoszewicz told a 2014 audience at the Wilson Center that Poland sought to join NATO as early as 1992.[2]

In 1997, Poland was invited in the first wave of NATO enlargement at the July 1997 NATO Madrid summit. In March 1999, Poland became a full member of NATO. Poland promoted its NATO candidacy through energetic participation in the Partnership for Peace (PfP) program and through intensified individual dialogue with NATO.

Poland was a part of the multinational force in Iraq.

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Poland maintains diplomatic relations with:[3]

More information #, Country ...

Bilateral relations

Multilateral

More information Organization, Formal Relations Began ...

Africa

More information Country, Formal Relations Began ...

Americas

More information Country, Formal Relations Began ...

Asia

More information Country, Formal Relations Began ...

Europe

More information Country, Formal Relations Began ...

Oceania

More information Country, Formal Relations Began ...

See also


References

  1. Commission, European (2015). "25 years after the fall of the Iron Curtain: The of integration of East and West in the European Union" (PDF): 12. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. "Into the Fold or Out in the Cold? NATO Expansion and European Security after the Cold War". Video: NATO Expansion and European Security after the Cold War. The Wilson Center. 2 May 2014.
  3. Dyplomacja polska w XX wieku. Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. 2006. pp. 126–132.
  4. "Polonia in Italia" (in Italian). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  5. "Poland in Belgium". Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  6. "Polska w Szwajcarii" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  7. "Poland in Greece". Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  8. "Polska w Japonii" (in Polish). Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  9. "La Pologne en France" (in French). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  10. "Polska w USA" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  11. "Strony o Madrycie" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  12. "Relacje dyplomatyczne między Polską a Watykanem" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  13. "Polska w Rumunii (Serwis Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej)" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  14. "Poland in Sweden". Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  15. "Polska w Norwegii: Współpraca polityczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  16. "Polska w Danii (Serwis Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej)" (in Polish). Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  17. "Serbia Współpraca polityczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  18. Biliński, Wojciech (2018). "Uznanie międzynarodowe Polski austanowienie przez nią stosunków dyplomatycznych w1919 r." Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne (in Polish). 108: 18–32. doi:10.26485/SPE/2018/108/1.
  19. "Czechy" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  20. "Brasil" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  21. "Chile" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  22. "Łotwa" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  23. "Luksemburg Współpraca polityczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  24. "Политический диалог" (in Russian). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  25. "Estonia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  26. "Portugalia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  27. "Historia stosunków dwustronnych" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  28. "Poland in Egypt". Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  29. "Poland in Iran". Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  30. "Afganistan" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  31. "MANUAL DE ORGANIZACIÓN DE LA EMBAJADA DE MÉXICO EN POLONIA" (PDF) (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  32. "SERIA WYDAWNICZA: POLSKA SŁUŻBA ZAGRANICZNA 1918–1945 – materiały źródłowe" (PDF) (in Polish). p. 161. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  33. "SERIA WYDAWNICZA: POLSKA SŁUŻBA ZAGRANICZNA 1918–1945 – materiały źródłowe" (PDF) (in Polish). p. 271. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  34. Paweł Ceranka Krzysztof Szczepanik Jan Zdanowski. "PLACÓWKI DYPLOMATYCZNE RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ 1918–1945" (PDF). archiwa.gov.pl (in Polish). p. 67. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  35. Paweł Ceranka Krzysztof Szczepanik Jan Zdanowski. "PLACÓWKI DYPLOMATYCZNE RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ 1918–1945" (PDF). archiwa.gov.pl (in Polish). p. 40. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  36. "Witold Ryszard Korsak" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 2008-09-08. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  37. "Liban" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  38. "Koreańska Republika Ludowo-Demokratyczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  39. "Chiny" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  40. "Wietnam" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  41. "Mongolia Współpraca polityczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  42. "Indie" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  43. "Indonezja" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  44. "Calendarium Polski Ludowej 1944-1963" (PDF) (in Polish). p. 458-481. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  45. "Sri Lanka" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  46. "Yemen". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  47. "Guinée" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  48. "Maroc" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  49. "Tunezja" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  50. "Nepal" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  51. "Ghana" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  52. "Cyprus". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  53. "Nigeria" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  54. "Burundi" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  55. "Pakistan" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  56. "Libia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  57. "Kenia Współpraca polityczna" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  58. "Jordania" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  59. "Rwanda" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  60. "Mauritanie" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  61. "Singapur" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  62. "Republika Środkowoafrykańska" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  63. "Malezja" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  64. "Malta". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  65. "Bangladesz" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  66. "Australia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  67. "Kamerun" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  68. "Gujana" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  69. "Tajlandia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  70. "Republika Konga" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  71. "Liberia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  72. "Philippines". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  73. "Guinée-Bissau" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  74. "Gambie" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  75. "Mozambik" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  76. "Cap-Vert" (in French). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  77. "Irlandia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  78. "Gabon" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  79. "Komory" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  80. "Papua-Nowa Gwinea" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  81. "Diplomatic relations between Poland and ..." United Nations Digital Library. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  82. "Lesotho" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  83. "Gwinea Równikowa" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  84. "Dżibuti" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  85. "Grenada" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  86. "Vanuatu". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  87. "Republika Korei" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  88. "Oman". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  89. "Namibia". Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  90. "RPA" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  91. "Ukraina". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  92. "Tadżykistan" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  93. "Relacje dwustronne" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  94. "Armenia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  95. "Białoruś" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  96. "Uzbekistan" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  97. "Słowenia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  98. "Gruzja" (in Polish).
  99. "Malawi" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  100. "Mołdawia" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  101. "Słowacja" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  102. "Surinam" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  103. "Saudi Arabia". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  104. "Bośnia i Hercegowina". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  105. "Timor Wschodni" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  106. "The Bahamas". Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  107. "Antigua i Barbuda" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  108. "Czarnogóra" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  109. "Współpraca polityczna w okresie III RP" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  110. "Sudan Południowy" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  111. "Nauru" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  112. "Kiribati". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  113. "Mikronezja" (in Polish). Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  114. "Tuvalu". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  115. "Tonga". Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  116. "Polish embassy in Buenos Aires (in Polish and Spanish only)". Buenosaires.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2010-06-26. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  117. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-12-30. Retrieved 2018-12-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  118. "Apresentação". varsovia.itamaraty.gov.br. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  119. "Ambasada Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w Brasilii". www.brasilia.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  120. "Canadian embassy in Warsaw". Archived from the original on 24 September 2009. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  121. "Polish embassy in Ottawa". Ottawa.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2010-06-26. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  122. "Countries with which Guyana has Establishment Diplomatic Relations ". Guyana Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 5 March 2015. Archived from the original on 14 October 2015.
  123. "Embassy of Mexico in Warsaw". Retrieved 20 October 2022.
  124. "Embajada de Perú en Polonia". www.perupol.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  125. "Embajada de la República de Polonia en Lima". www.lima.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  126. "Rice to visit Poland to sign missile shield deal". AFP. August 18, 2008. Archived from the original on August 21, 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-18.
  127. Bhadrakumar, M.K. (August 18, 2008). "China seeks Caucasian crisis windfall". Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on December 16, 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-18.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  128. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Washington, D.C." www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  129. "Embassy & Consulate". U.S. Embassy & Consulate in Poland. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  130. "Armenia". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  131. Katarzyna Marchwicka. "Otwarcie Konsulatu Honorowego Republiki Armenii w Łodzi". Urząd Miasta Łodzi (in Polish). Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  132. "Polish embassy in Yerevan (in Armenian and Polish only)". Erewan.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2010-06-26. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  133. "Azerbaijan". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  134. "Indo-Polish relations". Embassy of India in Poland. Archived from the original on 2003-10-31. Retrieved 2008-10-10.
  135. "Embassy of India in Poland". Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  136. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in New Delhi". www.newdelhi.mfa.gov.pl. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  137. "CEEOL Yearbook of Polish Foreign Policy (English Edition)". Ceeol.com. 2006. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 25 December 2010.
  138. "Poland Resumes Full Diplomatic Ties With Israel" The New York Times. 28 February 1990.
  139. "Konsulaty honorowe - Polska w Japonii". Portal Gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  140. "Kazakhstan". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 2017-07-28.
  141. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Kuala Lumpur". Poland Embassy, Kuala Lumpur. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  142. Raziah Geneid Mahmud. "Malaysia & Poland Ties". Raziah Geneid. Archived from the original on 27 August 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
  143. "Honorary consulates". Poland in the Philippines - Official Website of the Embassy of Poland in Manila. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  144. "Singapore - Poland in Singapore". Portal Gov.pl. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  145. "Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea". Archived from the original on 2013-12-24. Retrieved 2017-06-11.
  146. "Ambasada Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w Seulu". www.seul.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  147. "주 폴란드 대한민국 대사관". pol.mofa.go.kr. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  148. "Austrian embassy in Budapest (in German and Polish only)". Bmeia.gv.at. Archived from the original on 2012-07-28. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  149. "Polish embassy in Vienna (in German and Polish only)". Wien.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2015-02-23. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  150. "Embassy of Belarus in Poland" Archived 2009-08-04 at the Wayback Machine belembassy.org. Retrieved 26 March 2009.
  151. (in Polish) Informacje o Polsce - informacje ogólne Archived June 25, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Page gives Polish PWN Encyklopedia as reference.
  152. "Embassy Belarus in Poland" Archived 2009-07-14 at the Wayback Machine belembassy.org. Retrieved 26 March 2009.
  153. "Embassy of Poland in Belarus" Archived 2009-02-21 at the Wayback Machine minsk.polemb.net. Retrieved 26 March 2009.
  154. "Belgium". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  155. "Ambasada Republiki Bułgarii i placówki konsularne". Honorowy Konsulat Republiki Bułgarii w Krakowie (in Polish). Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  156. "Polish embassy in Sofia". Polamba-bg.org. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  157. "Konsulaty honorowe - Polska w Bułgarii". Portal Gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  158. "Croatian embassy in Warsaw (in Croatian and Polish only)". Pl.mfa.hr. Archived from the original on 2010-12-18. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  159. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Nicosia". Ministerstwo Spraw Zagranicznych Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Archived from the original on 2009-03-26. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
  160. "Czech Republic". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  161. "Estonian embassy in Warsaw". Estemb.pl. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  162. "Polish embassy in Tallinn". Tallinn.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2010-06-26. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  163. "Polish embassy in Helsinki (in Finnish and Polish only)". Helsinki.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2013-07-22. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  164. "France". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  165. "Konsulowie honorowi". Ambasada Węgier Warszawa (in Polish). Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  166. "Konsulaty honorowe". Portal Gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  167. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Reykjavik". www.reykjavik.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  168. "Ireland". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  169. Affairs, Department of Foreign. "Poland - Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". www.dfa.ie. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  170. "Team Ireland in Poland". Department of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  171. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Dublin". www.dublin.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  172. "Honorary consulates - Poland in Ireland". Gov.pl website. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  173. "Italy". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  174. "Sieć konsularna". Ambasciata d'Italia Varsavia (in Polish). Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  175. "Konsulaty honorowe". Portal Gov.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  176. "Polish embassy in Riga". Ryga.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2011-06-16. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  177. "Lithuania". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  178. Stephen R. Burant and Voytek Zubek, Eastern Europe's Old Memories and New Realities: Resurrecting the Polish-Lithuanian Union, East European Politics and Societies 1993; 7; 370, online Archived 2020-10-24 at the Wayback Machine
  179. 100 years of diplomatic relations between Luxembourg and Poland from A to Z/100 lat stosunków dyplomatycznych między Luksemburgiem i Polską od A do Z (in English and Polish). Embassy of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg in Warsaw. 2021. ISBN 978-99959-0-628-3.
  180. "Andorra". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  181. "Monaco". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  182. "Polish embassy in Bucharest". Bukareszt.polemb.net. Archived from the original on 2010-10-27. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  183. "Romanian embassy in Warsaw". Varsovia.mae.ro. 2010-12-17. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  184. "Polish embassy in Bratislava". Archived from the original on 19 October 2006. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  185. "Slovak embassy in Warsaw (in Polish and Slovakian only)". Ambasada-slowacji.pl. Archived from the original on 2014-05-16. Retrieved 2010-12-25.
  186. "Slovenia". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  187. "Spain". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  188. "Ukraine". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  189. "Great Britain". www.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  190. The New Atlanticist: Poland's Foreign and Security Policy Priorities[permanent dead link], pp.80-84, by Kerry Longhurst and Marcin Zaborowski, from The Royal Institute of International Affairs, first published 2007 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd., ISBN 978-1-4051-2646-5 (hardback), ISBN 978-1-4051-2645-8 (paperback).
  191. Trade, corporateName= Department of Foreign Affairs and. "Australian Embassy in". australia.pl. Archived from the original on 18 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  192. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Canberra". www.canberra.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  193. Trade, New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and. "New Zealand Embassy". New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  194. "Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Wellington". wellington.msz.gov.pl. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  195. "Honorary consulates". Gov.pl website (in Polish). Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  196. "The establishment of diplomatic relations". newyorkun.mfa.gov.pl. Archived from the original on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2018.

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook. CIA.

Further reading

  • Biskupski, M. B. The History of Poland. Greenwood, 2000. 264 pp. online edition Archived 2008-02-13 at the Wayback Machine
  • The Cambridge History of Poland, 2 vols., Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1941 (1697–1935), 1950 (to 1696). New York: Octagon Books, 1971 online edition vol 1 to 1696 Archived 2008-02-13 at the Wayback Machine, old fashioned but highly detailed
  • Davies, Norman. God's Playground. A History of Poland. Vol. 2: 1795 to the Present. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982 / ISBN 0-19-925340-4.
  • Davies, Norman. Heart of Europe: A Short History of Poland. Oxford University Press, 1984. 511 pp. excerpt and text search
  • Fedorowicz, Krzysztof (July 2007). "National Identity and National Interest in Polish Eastern Policy, 1989-2004". Nationalities Papers. 35 (3): 537–553. doi:10.1080/00905990701368761. hdl:10593/26952. S2CID 154831664.
  • Frucht, Richard. Encyclopedia of Eastern Europe: From the Congress of Vienna to the Fall of Communism Garland Pub., 2000 online edition Archived 2010-03-18 at the Wayback Machine
  • Gerson Louis L. Woodrow Wilson and the Rebirth of Poland 1914-1920 (1972)
  • Hetherington, Peter. Unvanquished: Joseph Pilsudski, Resurrected Poland, and the Struggle for Eastern Europe (2012) 752pp excerpt and text search
  • Kenney, Padraic. "After the Blank Spots Are Filled: Recent Perspectives on Modern Poland," Journal of Modern History (2007) 79#1 pp 134–61, in JSTOR historiography
  • Klatt, Malgorzata. "Poland and its Eastern neighbours: Foreign policy principles." Journal of Contemporary European Research 7.1 (2011): 61-76. online
  • Korbel, Josef. Poland Between East and West: Soviet and German Diplomacy toward Poland, 1919–1933 (Princeton University Press, 1963)
  • Kuźniar, R. ed. Poland's Security Policy 1989-2000 (Warsaw: Scholar Publishing House, 2001).
  • Lerski, George J. Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966-1945. Greenwood, 1996. 750 pp. online
  • Leslie, R. F. et al. The History of Poland since 1863. Cambridge U. Press, 1980. 494 pp. excerpt[dead link]
  • Lukowski, Jerzy and Zawadzki, Hubert. A Concise History of Poland. (2nd ed. Cambridge U. Press, 2006). 408pp. excerpts and search
  • Magocsi, Paul Robert t al. A History of East Central Europe (1974).
  • Pogonowski, Iwo Cyprian. Poland: A Historical Atlas. Hippocrene, 1987. 321 pp.
  • Prazmowska, Anita J. A History of Poland (2004\)
  • Sanford, George. Historical Dictionary of Poland. Scarecrow Press, 2003. 291 pp.
  • Snyder, Timothy. The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569-1999 (2003).
  • Wróbel, Piotr. Historical Dictionary of Poland, 1945-1996. Greenwood, 1998. 397 pp.
  • Zięba, Ryszard. Poland's Foreign and Security Policy Springer, 2020) online

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Foreign_relations_of_Poland, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.