The Ezero culture, 3300—2700 BC, was a Bronze Age archaeological culture occupying most of present-day Bulgaria. It takes its name from the Tell-settlement of Ezero.

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Ezero culture

Geographical range	Bulgaria
Period	Bronze Age Europe
Dates	c. 3300 – 2700 BC
Preceded by	Suvorovo culture, Karanovo culture, Gumelniţa culture, Varna culture, Cernavodă culture
Followed by	Myceneans, Trojans, Thracians

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Ezero follows the copper age cultures of the area (Karanovo VI culture, Gumelniţa culture, Kodzadjemen culture, and Varna culture), after a settlement hiatus in Northern Bulgaria. It bears some relationship to the earlier Cernavodă III culture to the north. Some settlements were fortified.

The Ezero culture is interpreted as part of a larger Balkan-Danubian early Bronze Age complex, a horizon reaching from Troy Id-IIc into Central Europe, encompassing the Baden of the Carpathian Basin and the Coţofeni culture of Romania. According to Hermann Parzinger, there are also typological connections to Poliochne IIa-b and Sitagroi IV.

Agriculture is in evidence, along with domestic livestock. There is evidence of grape cultivation.^{[citation needed]} Metallurgy was practiced.^{[citation needed]}

Within the context of the Kurgan hypothesis, it would represent a fusion of native "Old European culture" and intrusive "Kurgan culture" elements. It could also represent an Anatolian-influenced culture, either coming from Anatolia (in Renfrew's hypothesis), or heading to Asia Minor.