Burma_national_football_team

Myanmar national football team

Myanmar national football team

National football team representing Myanmar L


The Myanmar national football team (Burmese: မြန်မာ့လက်ရွေးစင်အမျိုးသားအသင်း) represents Myanmar in men's international association football and is governed by the Myanmar Football Federation.[3]

Quick Facts Nickname(s), Association ...

It was known as the Burma national football team until 1989, when Burma was renamed Myanmar. During their heydays, the team finished second in the 1968 Asian Cup, participated in the Summer Olympics in 1972 and in the Asian Games and having won the Asian Games twice; in 1966 and 1970, and the football event of the Southeast Asian Games on five successive occasions; in 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971 and 1973. They did not participate in any World Cup qualification for the rest of the 20th century, contributing to the downfall of the national side.

Since being renamed, Myanmar's highest achievement has been the silver medal at 1993 Southeast Asian Games. Myanmar played its first World Cup qualifiers in 2007 in the 2010 World Cup qualifiers, losing 0–7 and 0–4 to China.

History

The golden eras (1948–1970s)

Burma participated in 1954 Asian Games and won a bronze medal, standing behind Taiwan (gold) and South Korea (silver); this was the beginning of the golden era. On the other hand, the nation was not expected to contend for a medal in the Olympic-type Asian Games. In the meantime, this delegation became the first male Burmese team to win a continental medal. Against all odds, the Burma team bettered their 1954 effort by winning the gold medal in the Asian Games, which was held at Bangkok in the mid-1960s. In that tournament, Burma beat Iran in the gold-medal game.[4]

The 1966 Asian Games gold medal-winning squad established itself as one of the two best teams in the region as it finished as runner-up to Iran at the 1968 Asian Cup. Having won a silver medal in 1968, the men's soccer team had a strong performance in the early 1970s as it qualified to compete in the 1972 Summer Olympics, which was held at Munich (West Germany), upon being one of the three finalists in the Asian tournament. Despite only winning against Sudan with 2–0, the Burmese players won the Fair Play Award. The following year, the nation earned its fifth consecutive Southeast Asian Games gold medal at Singapore City (Kuala Lumpur 1965, Bangkok 1967, Rangoon 1969, and Kuala Lumpur 1971).[5]

Three years before that, the national team wrote perhaps their most important chapter: they captured the continental title for the second time in a row, after the Burmese Olympic Committee sent footballers to Thailand for the 1970 Asian Games. Burma thus became the third football squad to win the Asian tournament twice. They were declared national heroes in Rangoon, the then capital of Burma, with their second consecutive gold medal in men's soccer.[4]

During this golden era, Burma produced many talented footballers. One among them is Suk Bahadur who is now considered as the greatest Burmese footballer of all time for his outstanding contribution to Burmese football.[4]

Over the following years, mainly due to political problems within the country, the national side's ability to defend its Asian title slowly faded away.

Decline and struggle (1970s–2010s)

In the later years, Burma were unable to achieve similar results like in the golden era, due to many factors. The collapse of whole Burmese football system during the rule of Ne Win and later, the junta, had a negative impact on Burmese football team. Lack of funding and poor infrastructure prevented many Burmese players to play abroad, thus leading to retirement. At the same time, the rise of Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam and Thailand made Myanmar's golden era fade away.

Despite this, Myanmar managed to win silver medal in 1993 Southeast Asian Games, after losing to Thailand in the final, or the 2004 Tiger Cup when Myanmar won bronze.

Resurgence (2010–2019)

Myanmar's 2011 reforms had been a major point of turning Myanmar's football, which had declined since 1970s. During this era, a new wave of Burmese football had arrived with the change of Myanmar's political climate, after many years under junta's rule.

The arrival of Gerd Zeise, a German manager, had been the crucial point. Under Gerd, Myanmar's football since reforms has witnessed a significant progress. The U-20 Myanmar team qualified to Myanmar's first ever FIFA tournament, the 2015 FIFA U-20 World Cup after going to the semi-finals in the 2014 AFC U-19 Championship as host. In 2016 AFF Suzuki Cup, Myanmar, as host, once again went to semi-finals, only losing to eventual champions, Thailand.

Between these successes, a lot of problems remain. Myanmar's football capability has been questioned after their disastrous 2018 World Cup qualification; while on the same time, a lot of teams in Asia have also risen up after many years under shadows. Once again, Myanmar failed to qualify for 2019 AFC Asian Cup, when they suffered a tremendous 1–5 defeat at the hand of Kyrgyzstan. In an efforts to prepared the team for the 2018 AFF Championship, on 13 October 2018, Myanmar played a friendly match against Bolivia at the Thuwunna Stadium losing 3–0 in the process.Under Antoine Hey, Myanmar also had an unsuccessful 2018 AFF Championship, with the team was knocked out from the group stage, and Hey resigned after the tournament.

Myanmar began their 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification grouping with old rival Kyrgyzstan, as well as Tajikistan, Mongolia and especially powerhouse Japan. Under the guidance of the new manager Miodrag Radulović, Myanmar had a disastrous beginning when the team fell 0–1 to Mongolia away, 0–2 to Japan at home and especially a 0–7 away defeat to the Kyrgyz, causing the Montenegrin to be fired. After the defeat to Kyrgyzstan, old coach Antoine Hey returned, where he helped Myanmar to gain a shock home win 4–3 over Tajikistan before beating Mongolia 1–0 also at home to boost morale.[6]

The dramatic fall (2020–2022)

The COVID-19 pandemic in Myanmar and subsequent Myanmar protests depleted greatly the national team when many key players refused to represent Myanmar in international football citing the junta's involvement.[7] As for the result, Myanmar brought to Japan with half of its squad members weren't regular starters, and suffered its worst defeat in modern era to the host 0–10, forcing Antoine Hey's men to win their 2 remaining matches against Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan while hoping for defeats from their 2 main opponents in the same time against Japan (and even a draw or a defeat against Mongolia for Kyrgyzstan) to be among the 4 best runners-up.[8] Having lost to Kyrgyzstan 1–8 the next match, Myanmar were officially eliminated from the World Cup and the top 2 spots in the group. Eventually, Myanmar confirmed its bottom place in the group, losing 0–4 to Tajikistan, and have to play the 2023 AFC Asian Cup qualification.

During the 2020 AFF Suzuki Cup, Singapore defeated Myanmar 3–0, with Ikhsan Fandi scoring a brace. However in the next match, Myanmar bounced back from that defeat with Than Paing and Maung Maung Lwin both scoring a goal to earn a 2–0 victory over Timor-Leste which give the team the hope of qualifying to the semi-finals. However, those hopes were made impossible after Thailand won 4–0 against Myanmar which ended a disastrous tournament after failing to defeat the Philippines in the final matchday.

Myanmar were also drawn in the group of death in the 2023 AFC Asian Cup qualification, being drawn with Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan and also Singapore. The team failed to secure a points in the 2023 AFC Asian Cup qualification being humiliated by Singapore 6–2, Tajikistan 4–0 and Kyrgyzstan 2–0.

The 2022 AFF Championship took place with Myanmar having friendly matches in Thailand as preparation fixtures. They won two matches against club teams, Chonburi and Samut Prakan. Despite this, they lost 6–0 to old rivals Thailand, although the opponents fielded a weaker squad. Myanmar then played their opening match against Malaysia, but although counter-attacking play was good, they lost 1–0 due to Faisal Halim's goal and a late penalty from Win Naing Tun being saved from Malaysia's Syihan Hazmi. In the next match, Myanmar played Singapore at the Jalan Besar Stadium, an artificial grass which cost them in addition to poor performances as the final result was 3–2 in Singapore's favour conceding the last goal from a goalkeeper punt kick which assisted Shawal Anuar to secured the 3 points for Singapore. However, Maung Maung Lwin did score two goals in this match: one being a composed right top corner finish while the other was a first-time volley. The team's chances of qualifying had been ruined, as they played Laos on home soil, going down 1–0 early on through Soukaphone Vongchiengkham but Kyaw Min Oo, who was having an excellent tournament scored a header, completely unmarked. Laos scored back to take the lead up to 2–1 however in the 90+6 minutes, Myanmar captain Maung Maung Lwin secured a point for Myanmar as the match ended at 2–2 which also mean that this draw confirmed the team's elimination from the tournament. They lost 3–0 against Vietnam in their final match and they failed to registered a single win in the group stage of the AFF Championship for the first time since the 2014 edition. On 31 January 2023, Antoine Hey resigned from his position as head coach. Despite the poor results, the team can take positives away from this tournament as the playing style was praised by many fans.

Glimpses of hope (2023–present)

In March 2023, Germany head coach Michael Feichtenbeiner was tasked to lead Myanmar with positive results. With the domestic league being more active compared to last year's competition, Myanmar fans had no reason not to be optimistic when they participated in the 2023 Tri-Nation Series tournament hosted by India. This tournament saw the big returns of Aung Thu and Nyein Chan Aung after boycotting call-ups over the coup earlier, which was seen as a surprise. Players such as Lwin Moe Aung, Hein Htet Aung and Win Naing Tun were also called up to the national squad. In the first match, the finishing cost Myanmar against a tough India side, losing 1–0 with a goal in first half stoppage time by Anirudh Thapa. In the second match against Kyrgyzstan, Myanmar midfielder Kyaw Min Oo blew a big leading chance with a penalty miss in the first half. Despite this miss, Myanmar continued to press and trouble the Kyrgyzstan defence and were eventually rewarded with a goal from Aung Thu in the 82' minute. However, they gave away a goal in the 90+6' minute from a corner kick. Despite it being a draw, this result showed the return of the winning spirit that Myanmar desperately needed during the last year. The Myanmar team had shown a significant improvement throughout the last 6 months, and it showed in the match against Kyrgyzstan.

In June 2023, Myanmar travelled to Dalian to face China and Macau in the international friendly window in which Myanmar played their first match against China but came out with a 4–0 defeat despite a strong showing in the first half. On 19 June 2023, Macau was Myanmar's next opponent and goals from Lwin Moe Aung and Maung Maung Lwin secured a 2–0 win which secured Myanmar's first win in over two years since their last win over Timor-Leste on 8 December 2021. In September 2023, Myanmar played both of their friendly match at home against Nepal which the first match resulted in a disappointing 0–0 draw, with Myanmar goalkeeper Kyaw Zin Phyo saving Anjan Bista's penalty. In the second match, the performance significantly improved and Myanmar won 1–0 to an 86' minute goal by striker Win Naing Tun. In October 2023, Myanmar played against Macau in the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification first round match at home which see them thrashing Macau 5–1 at home on 12 October 2023. Myanmar failed to produce the same performance in the second leg however, as Macau put up a strong resistance to end the game in a disappointing goalless draw; still, due to having won 5–1 in the first leg, Myanmar advanced to the second round of the qualification, where Myanmar will have to face sterner oppositions in group B, which are Syria, North Korea and Asian hegemon Japan, which had impressed greatly in the 2022 FIFA World Cup.

Amidst the backdrop of ongoing security crisis on home soil, notably with the kickstarting of the Operation 1027 that led to war and destruction in the country's borderlands and glimpse of war closer to Yangon, where Myanmar team chose to base themselves, the Burmese started their campaign with a predictable 5–0 thumping in the hands of Japan, the highest-ranked team in Asia at the time, before suffering an agonising 6–1 loss to North Korea on home soil, in which Win Naing Tun scored Myanmar's solitary goal. On 21 March 2024, Myanmar shockingly held Syria to a 1–1 draw after Soe Moe Kyaw scored the only goal for the team during the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification match, which was a surprise after Syria's decent performance in the 2023 AFC Asian Cup earlier. Unfortunately, Myanmar could not keep up with the tempo in the return leg, losing 7–0 to Syria in a match where the Burmese were reduced to ten men after Hein Phyo Win was sent off.

Team image

Kits

The Myanmar national team used to play with a kit made by FBT. This contract lasted until 2018.

In November 2018, the Myanmar national team signed a six-year contract with Warrix Sports. The sports kit sponsorship contract is valued at US$5.67 million and it will run from 1 November 2018 to 31 December 2024.[9]

On 6 November 2018, Warrix introduced a new Myanmar home and away kit. Myanmar's home kit is a red shirt with red shorts and red socks while the away kit is a white shirt with white shorts and white socks.

More information Kit Provider, Period ...

Stadium

Myanmar plays most of its home matches in Thuwunna Stadium in Yangon, Myanmar. The stadium is larger and more up-to-date than the outdated Bogyoke Aung San Stadium. In 2013, the stadium was upgraded to a seating capacity of 50,000 spectators from the previous capacity of 32,000.[10] It also hosted the 2016 AFF Championship Group B matches .

More information Image, Stadium ...

Results and fixtures

The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

  Win   Draw   Loss   Fixture

2023

16 June Friendly China  4–0  Myanmar Dalian, China
18:30 UTC+8
Stadium: Dalian Barracuda Bay Football Stadium
Attendance: 27,651
Referee: Tanimoto Ryo (Japan)
19 June Friendly Myanmar  2–0  Macau Dalian, China
17:00 UTC+8 Report Stadium: Dalian Pro Soccer Academy Base
Referee: Fu Ming (China)
8 September Friendly Myanmar  0–0    Nepal Yangon, Myanmar
16:30 UTC+6:30 Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
11 September Friendly Myanmar  1–0    Nepal Yangon, Myanmar
16:30 UTC+6:30 Win Naing Tun 86' Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
12 October 2026 World Cup qualification Myanmar  5–1  Macau Yangon, Myanmar
16:00 UTC+6:30
Report
Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
Attendance: 6,213
Referee: Pranjal Banerjee (India)
17 October 2026 World Cup qualification Macau  0–0
(1–5 agg.)
 Myanmar Taipa, Macau
Stadium: Estádio Campo Desportivo
Attendance: 2,187
Referee: Salim Al-Majarafi (Oman)
16 November 2026 World Cup qualification Japan  5–0  Myanmar Suita, Japan
16:30 UTC+6:30
Report Stadium: Panasonic Stadium Suita
Attendance: 34,484
Referee: Muhammad Taqi (Singapore)
21 November 2026 World Cup qualification Myanmar  1–6  North Korea Yangon, Myanmar
16:00 UTC+6:30 Win Naing Tun 77' Report
Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
Referee: Ilgiz Tantashev (Uzbekistan)

2024

16 January Training match Myanmar  4–2 Myanmar Thitsar Arman Yangon, Myanmar
Maung Maung Lwin
Thet Hein Soe
Nyein Chan
Pyae Sone Aung Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
20 January Training match Myanmar  4–2 Myanmar Myawady Yangon, Myanmar
Myat Kaung Khant
Maung Maung Lwin
Wai Lin Aung
Htet Lin Aung
Kaung Sithu
Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
31 January Training match Myanmar  1–1 Myanmar ISPE Yangon, Myanmar
Hein Htet Aung Thein Zaw Thiha Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
21 March 2026 World Cup qualification Myanmar  1–1  Syria Yangon, Myanmar
15:30 Soe Moe Kyaw 35' Al-Dali 71' Stadium: Thuwunna Stadium
Referee: Hassan Akrami (Iran)
26 March 2026 World Cup qualification Syria  7–0  Myanmar Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Stadium: Prince Mohamed bin Fahd Stadium
Referee: Pranjal Banerjee (India)

Coaching staff

More information Position, Name ...

Coaching history

More information Name, Period ...

* As caretaker

Players

Current squad

The following players were called up to the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification against  Syria.[11]

Caps and goals updated as of 21 March 2024, against  Syria.

More information No., Pos. ...

Recent call-ups

The following players have also been called up to the Myanmar squad within the last twelve months.

More information Pos., Player ...

Player records

As of 21 November 2023[17]

Players in bold are still active with Myanmar.

Most appearances

More information Rank, Player ...

Top goalscorers

More information Rank, Player ...

Competitive record

FIFA World Cup

More information FIFA World Cup, Qualification ...

Olympic Games

More information Olympic Games record, Year ...

AFC Asian Cup

More information AFC Asian Cup record, Qualification record ...

Asian Games

More information Asian Games record, Year ...

AFC Challenge Cup

More information AFC Challenge Cup record, AFC Challenge Cup qualification record ...

AFF Championship

More information AFF Championship record, Qualification record ...

Southeast Asian Games

More information Southeast Asian Games record, Year ...

Honours

International

  • Fair Play Award: 1972

Continental

  • Runners-up (1): 1968

Regional

Fourth place /Semifinalist(2) : 2004, 2016

Other awards

  • Winners (4): 1964, 1967*, 1971, 2006
  • Runners-up (4): 1966, 1968, 1970, 2007
  • Winners (4): 1971, 1973, 1974, 1975
  • Runners-up (1) 1976
  • Runners-up (1): 1995
  • AYA Bank Cup (Myanmar)
  • Third Place (1): 2016
  • Tri-Nation Series (India)
  • Runners-up (1):2023 *
*trophy shared

See also

Notes


    References

    1. "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking". FIFA. 4 April 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
    2. "Myanmar matches, ratings and points exchanged". World Football Elo Ratings: Myanmar. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2016.
    3. FIFA.com. "Member Association – Myanmar – FIFA.com". www.fifa.com. Archived from the original on 12 June 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
    4. Roebuck, Matt (27 December 2016). "Myanmar's Golden Age". Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
    5. Gilberti, Christian (10 February 2020). "Did you know there was a golden age of Myanmar soccer?". Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
    6. "2022 World Cup Qualifiers: Myanmar beat Tajikistan 4-3". MDN - Myanmar DigitalNews. Archived from the original on 24 December 2022. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
    7. "Myanmar hopes hit as footballers pull out over coup | Dhaka Tribune". 13 May 2021. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
    8. "Japan beats Myanmar 10-0 after protests on and off pitch". Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
    9. "MFF signs sponsorship contract with Warrix Sports Companyn". 6 November 2018. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
    10. "| Myanmar Times". Archived from the original on 7 June 2012. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
    11. "Myanmar National Team". the-mff.org (in Burmese). 12 June 2023. Archived from the original on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
    12. Haverkort, Jeroen (9 February 2011). "Werken op twijfelachtig grondgebied" (in Dutch). metronieuws.nl. Archived from the original on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
    13. "Myanmar urgently needs foreign coach for national soccer team". news.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 23 January 2009.
    14. "MFF part way with National Team Head coach Antonie Hey by mutual agreement". Myanmar Football Federation. 13 December 2018. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
    15. "Myanmar sack head coach Miodrag Radulovic and bring back former boss Antoine Hey". foxsportsasia. 20 October 2019. Archived from the original on 21 October 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
    16. "Hey takes up Myanmar role". FIFA. 31 January 2023. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
    17. "Myanmar". National Football Teams. Archived from the original on 13 February 2023. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
    18. "Myanmar disciplinary sanctions confirmed". FIFA. 30 September 2011. Archived from the original on 1 January 2019.
    19. "Myanmar appeal partially upheld". www.fifa.com. 7 November 2011. Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
    Preceded by Asian Games Champions
    1966 (first title)
    1970 (second title)
    Succeeded by

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