Anastasiya Ivanovna, Hereditary Princess of Hesse-Homburg and Princess Trubetskaya (Russian: Анастасия Трубецкая; 1700-1755), was a Russian Imperial noblewoman, courtier, Princess of Moldavia and Landgravine of Hesse-Homburg. She was also an honorary member of the Imperial Russian family.

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Quick Facts Born, Died ...

Anastasiya Ivanovna Trubetskaya
Princess of Moldavia Hereditary Princess of Hesse-Homburg
Posthumous portrait of Anastasia Ivanovna painted 1757 by Alexander Roslin National Gallery of Victoria
Born	1700
Died	27 November 1755 St. Petersburg
Burial	Annunciation Church of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra
Spouse	Dimitrie Cantemir Ludwig Gruno, Hereditary Prince of Hesse-Homburg
Issue	Ekaterina Golitsyna
House	Trubetskoy (by birth) Cantemirești (by marriage) Hesse (by marriage)
Father	Prince Ivan Trubetskoy
Mother	Irina Grigoryevna Naryshkina

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Born into the House of Trubetskoy, she was the daughter of Prince Ivan Trubetskoy (1667—1750) and his wife, Irina Grigoryevna Naryshkina (1671—1749). Her cousin was Prince Nikita Trubetskoy. She was married to Prince Dimitrie Cantemir in 1717, member of the powerful Moldavian House of Cantemir. By him she had a daughter Smaragda Catarina (1720–1761), reckoned one of the great beauties of her time, who married Prince Dmitriy Mikhailovich Golitsyn and was a friend of empress Elizabeth.

In 1738 she married for the second time to Hereditary Prince Ludwig Gruno of Hesse-Homburg, a German prince from the House of Hesse in Russian service.

Both during her first and second marriage, she belonged to the leading members of the Russian Imperial court and aristocratic life, and often hosted the monarchs as guests in her home. As both times being married to a foreign royal, she held the rank of foreign princess in the ceremonial court protocol, ranked first after the members of the Imperial family and played a visible and public role in court life.

She was also appointed Dame of the Order of Saint Catherine and lady in waiting to Empress Elizabeth. She left for Germany in 1745, and did not return until 1751, after which she became a noted philanthropist.

Anastasiya died in St. Petersburg on November 27, 1755 and was buried in the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, in the Church of the Annunciation.

• Русские портреты XVIII и XIX столетий. / Издание вел. кн. Николая Михайловича. — 1907.