2024_Oklahoma_Libertarian_presidential_primary

2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries

2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries

2024 Libertarian Presidential primary

The 2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries and caucuses were a series of current electoral contests to indicate non-binding preferences for the Libertarian Party (LP) presidential nominee in the 2024 United States presidential election. These differed from the Republican or Democratic presidential primaries and caucuses in that they do not appoint delegates to represent a candidate at the party's convention to select the party's presidential nominee.

Quick Facts Non-binding preferential vote, Candidate ...

The party's nominee was chosen directly by registered delegates at the 2024 Libertarian National Convention on May 26 Washington, D.C.[1][2] Chase Oliver was chosen as the party's nominee in the seventh round of voting.[3]

Results

Candidates and ballot options listed on multiple ballots and receiving at least 1% of the national popular vote are listed individually on the table. All remaining votes are detailed under the other column.

More information Legend:, 1st place(popular vote) ...
More information Date, Contest ...

Candidates

Major candidates

Prior to the LP 2024 National Convention, 39 candidates filed with the Federal Election Commission to run for the Libertarian Party presidential nomination in 2024.[20]

Nominee

More information Name, Born ...

Eliminated at convention

This section includes candidates who filed paperwork with the Federal Election Commission with intent to run under the Libertarian Party and who met one or more of the following criteria: a) meet Wikipedia's notability guidelines; b) participated in at least three Libertarian Party-sponsored debates; or c) received non-trivial media coverage as a candidate in this election cycle.

More information Candidate, Born ...

Withdrew before the primaries

More information Name, Born ...

Other candidates

The following candidates achieved at least one of the following in the 2024 election cycle: appeared on a primary ballot, received votes in a LP-sanctioned contest that did not require ballot access, were invited to a party-sanctioned debate or forum, or were included on the Libertarian National Committee's list of candidates.

LNC delegates are not bound to votes in primary elections, so while voters are able choose a candidate, it has no direct effect on the nominee selection at the party's nominating Convention.[41]

On the ballot/received votes in multiple states
  • Joseph Collins Jr., broadcaster from California (AL, MS, PA, CT)[42][43]
  • Joshua "Toad" Anderson (NC, PA)[35](Nominated on floor of the national convention as "Toad")[44]
On the ballot/received votes in one state
  • David "TrimeTaveler" Dunlap (NC) from Florida[35][45]
  • Beau Lindsey (NC), "anonymous candidate" from Tennessee[35][46][47]
  • Robert Sansone (IA), Air Force veteran and government contractor from Colorado[48]
  • Mario Perales (IA), alien hunter from Iowa[49][50][51]
  • David Reed DeSilva III of Arizona (MN)[52]
On the ballot/received votes in no states
  • Joshua Rodriguez, computer scientist from Colorado[53][54]
  • Jody Jones, activist and economist from Florida[55][56]

Declined to be candidates

The following notable individuals had been the subject of speculation about their possible candidacy but either publicly denied interest in running, or ultimately did not run.

Endorsements

Lars Mapstead
Notable individuals
Chase Oliver
Organizations
  • Classical Liberal Caucus [69]
Notable individuals
  • Keenan Dunham, former chair of the Horry County, South Carolina Libertarian Party and candidate for LP presidential nomination in 2016, 2020, and 2024[70]
  • Mark Tuniewicz, Libertarian National Committee regional representative [71]
Michael Rectenwald
State officials
Notable individuals
Organizations
Joshua Smith
Notable individuals

Timeline of the race

2021

2022

2023

  • February 8: Vermin Supreme, a perennial candidate and satirist who had previously vied for party's nomination, announces his departure from the party, citing disagreements with party leadership.[77]
  • February 20: Jacob Hornberger, the runner-up for the party's 2020 nomination announces on X that he would once again seek the nomination[78]
  • March 10: Being arrested in 2020 for his role in a murder-for-hire plot, Joe Exotic, from his prison cell, launches his campaign for the nomination via X[79][80]
  • April 5: Following a months long exploratory committee, Chase Oliver announces his candidacy seeking the nomination for president on X.[81][82]
  • April 11: Following condemnation from party chair Angela McArdle and his own frustrations about party infighting and views on weapon ownership, Exotic suspends his campaign to instead run for the Democratic nomination.[83][84]
  • July 24: Former Vice Chair of the Libertarian National Committee Joshua Smith begins his campaign.[26][85]
  • August 19: After campaigning extensively in Iowa throughout the summer, Oliver makes history as the first third-party presidential candidate to speak at the Iowa State Fair, becoming the first-ever third-party presidential candidate to speak at the event.[86]
  • August 24: Otolaryngologist Charles Ballay files to run.[87]
  • August 28: Author and former New York University professor Michael Rectenwald files to seek the Libertarian nomination for president, announcing his candidacy days later.[88]
  • December 11: 2000 vice presidential nominee Art Olivier files to run[89]

2024

Overview

Joe ExoticMichael RectenwaldArt OlivierChase Oliver


Active campaign Withdrawn candidate
Midterm elections Primary
Super Tuesday Libertarian National Convention

Debates and forums

Schedule

L1Stanhope
L1
Stanhope
L2North Charleston
L2
North Charleston
L3Cromwell
L3
Cromwell
L4Tucson
L4
Tucson
L5Des Moines
L5
Des Moines
L6Jacksonville
L6
Jacksonville
L7Conyers
L7
Conyers
L8Delta
L8
Delta
L9Midwest City
L9
Midwest City
L10Des Moines
L10
Des Moines
L11Clemmons
L11
Clemmons
L11St. Louis
L11
St. Louis
L12Costa Mesa
L12
Costa Mesa
L13Harrisburg

L13
Harrisburg
L14New Brunswick
L14
New Brunswick
L15Elmhurst
L15
Elmhurst
L16Flint
L16
Flint
L17Watkins Glen
L17
Watkins Glen
L18Colorado Springs
L18
Colorado Springs
L19Metairie
L19
Metairie
L20Corpus Christi
L20
Corpus Christi
L21Spokane
L21
Spokane
L22Salt Lake City
L22
Salt Lake City
L23Overland Park
L23
Overland Park
L24Duluth
L24
Duluth
L25Washington
L25
Washington
Sites of the Libertarian Party presidential debates.

Debates

Joshua Smith, Art Olivier, Charles Ballay, Lars Mapstead, Chase Oliver, and Mike ter Maat at the LP Michigan Debate

The following table lists debates which are sponsored by an affiliate of the Libertarian Party.

More information Date, Place ...
More information Candidate, Debates ...

Forums

More information Date, Place ...

Primary election polling

State polling

More information Poll source, Sample size ...

Campaign finance

According to campaign finance laws, an individual must begin filing reports once they raise or spend more than $5,000. This fundraising table includes money raised and spent as of June 30, 2023. As Smith had not officially announced his campaign as of that date, he has not reported any fundraising. Fundraising reports for the third quarter must be filed by October 15, 2023.[142]

More information Candidate, Total raised ...

Schedule

More information Date, Primaries/caucuses ...

Ballot access

The following is a table for which candidates have received ballot access in which states. Yes indicates that the candidate was on the ballot for the primary contest, Dropped indicates that the candidate was a recognized write-in candidate, and No indicates that the candidate did not appear on the ballot in that state's contest. Maybe indicates that a candidate withdrew before the election but was still listed on the ballot. If a state does not appear in the table, the filing deadline in the state has not passed.

More information State, Date ...

See also

Notes

  1. Includes ‘No Preference’ in North Carolina
  2. The primaries were non-binding. Despite not receiving a plurality of the popular vote, Oliver was able to secure a majority of delegate votes at the convention, and thus the nomination.
  3. Popular vote totals are incomplete as some contests do not report raw vote totals.
  4. Popular Vote Unavailable
  5. Not included in popular vote total
  6. 4 votes for Vivek Ramaswamy (Not a candidate), 2 votes for Robert Sansone, 2 votes for Mario Perales, 1 vote for Art Olivier
  7. Joseph Collins Jr.
  8. 1 vote for David Reed DeSilva III
  9. As a write-in candidate
  10. 4 votes for Art Olivier, 1 vote for Joseph Collins Jr., 2 write-in votes for Toad Anderson, 1 write-in vote for Dave Smith (not a candidate), and 1 write-in vote for Rowan Atkinson (not a candidate)
  11. 464 votes (9.1%) for David (TrimeTaveler) Dunlap, 320 votes (6.3%) for Beau Lindsey, 162 votes (3.2%) for John “Toad” Anderson
  12. Listed as No Preference
  13. As a write-in candidate[13]
  14. Scattered write-ins
  15. For Joseph Collins Jr.
  16. for Dave Smith (not a candidate)
  17. 5.3%; 2,161 votes for Scattered write-ins
    1.1%; 464 votes for David "Trime Taveler" Dunlap
    0.8%; 320 votes for Beau Lindsey
    0.4%; 164 votes for John "Toad" Anderson
    nil%; 5 votes for Art Olivier
    nil%; 5 votes for Joseph Collins Jr.
    nil%; 4 votes for Vivek Ramaswamy (ran as a Republican)
    nil%; 2 votes for Robert Sansone
    nil%; 2 votes for Mario Perales
    nil%; 2 votes for Dave Smith (not a candidate)
    nil%; 1 vote for David Reed DeSilva III
    nil%; 1 vote for Rowan Atkinson (not a candidate)
  18. While the Presidential and Vice-Presidential nominations occur separately, Presidential candidates often make known their preferred Vice Presidential nominees should they receive the nomination
  19. Originally was announced as Kristin Alexander[23]
  20. Participated in a virtual interview prior to the debate
  21. Participated in a virtual interview prior to the debate
  22. To qualify candidates needed to have raised $10,000 and to have campaigned in ten states[99]
  23. Participated virtually
  24. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  25. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  26. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  27. Joshua "Toad" Anderson
  28. Joseph Collins Jr.
  29. Only candidates on the ballot in Oklahoma were invited.[107]
  30. David 'TrimeTaveler' Dunlap was announced as a participate but did not attend
  31. Night One: Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (running as independent)
    Night Two: Cornel West (running as independent)
    Jill Stein (running for Green Party nomination) was announced as a night one participant but did not attend
  32. Joseph Collins Jr. was announced as a participant but did not attend
  33. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  34. Joshua Rodriguez was announced as a participant but did not attend
  35. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  36. Joseph Collins Jr.
    Jill Stein (running for Green Party nomination) was announced as a participant but did not attend
  37. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  38. Joseph Collins Jr. and Brett Dillon (running as an Independent) were announced as participants but did not attend
  39. The four campaigns whose supporters raised the most money in the state's 'Vote with your dollars' campaign qualified for the debate
  40. Participated virtually
  41. Participated virtually
  42. Participated virtually
  43. Joseph Collins Jr. was announced as a participant but did not attend
  44. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  45. Was announced as a participant but did not attend
  46. The five campaigns whose supporters raised the most money in the party's straw poll fundraiser qualified for the debate. The convention then voted on May 24 to add ter Maat, who finished in sixth.
  47. The five campaigns whose supporters raised the most money in the party's straw poll fundraiser qualified for the debate. The convention then voted on May 24 to add ter Maat, who finished in sixth.
  48. Oliver was not officially in the race
  49. Joshua Rodriguez
  50. Oliver was not officially in the race
  51. Invited but did not attend[134]
  52. Joshua Rodriguez
  53. Note that this table also includes fundraising data from Exotic's campaign as a Democratic presidential candidate.
  54. Joseph Collins Jr.
  55. Joseph Collins Jr.
  56. Joseph Collins Jr
    All write-ins counted
  57. Toad Anderson, David "TrimeTaveler" Dunlap, Beau Lindsey
  58. Joseph Collins Jr.
  59. All write-ins counted

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