2021_6_Hours_of_Fuji

2021 FIA World Endurance Championship

2021 FIA World Endurance Championship

Auto racing series


The 2021 FIA World Endurance Championship was the ninth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO). The series is open to prototype and grand tourer-style racing cars divided into four categories. World Championship titles were awarded to the leading manufacturers and drivers in both the prototype and grand tourer divisions.

Quick Facts Organizer, Discipline ...

The 2021 championship was due to see a significant overhaul of the technical regulations in the top class of competition. The LMP1 Prototypes used in the top class for the first eight years of the championship had been phased out and replaced by a new prototype specification known as Le Mans Hypercars (LMH). However, non-hybrid LMP1 cars were permitted to be "grandfathered" into the season.[1]

The 2021 championship also marked the return to an annual calendar for the World Endurance Championship, switching back to a summer calendar after the late running of the previous season due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2]

Calendar

A calendar was revealed in December 2019 at the 8 Hours of Bahrain.[3] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the previous season was extended into November 2020. However, the 2021 season will return to an annual calendar entirely instead of a winter calendar.[2] A calendar for the 2021 season was announced during the 2020 24 Hours of Le Mans event. The calendar featured six rounds as opposed to eight and saw the removal of the 6 Hours of Silverstone, 6 Hours of Shanghai and Lone Star Le Mans when compared with the 2019–20 calendar as well as the addition of the 6 Hours of Monza.[4] The decision to run a six-round series was made to save on costs due to the financial impact of the pandemic.[5] The 1000 Miles of Sebring was initially scheduled for 19 March 2021 as the first round of the season, but was cancelled in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and replaced by a race of the same length at Portimão on 4 April 2021.[6] That same race would also be itself later postponed to 13 June, making Spa the site of the preseason Prologue and the first race of the season.[7] The 24 Hours of Le Mans was originally scheduled to be run on the 12 and 13 June but was later postponed until 21–22 August for an increased chance of running the race with spectators.[8] The 6 Hours of Fuji was cancelled due to ongoing travel restrictions in Japan, and was replaced by a 6-hour event in Bahrain.[9]

Regulation changes

The championship introduced the Le Mans Hypercar category as a replacement for the Le Mans Prototype 1 class.[10][11] Manufacturers are free to build and enter bespoke designs without homologation requirement or cars based on existing road-going models subject to a homologation requirement of building at least twenty road-legal models over a two-year period.[12] The cars have a minimum weight of 1,030 kg (2,270 lb), and power output is capped at 680 hp (510 kW) in order to achieve a benchmark lap time of three minutes and thirty seconds at the Circuit de la Sarthe.[12] Hybrid energy-recovery systems are allowed on the front axle only, and cars can derive up to 272 hp (203 kW) of their total power output from those systems. A Balance of Performance system modelled on the system used by the GTE class is applied to ensure parity between hybrid and non-hybrid models.[12] Manufacturers are given greater freedoms in designing the bodywork of Hypercars compared to Le Mans Prototypes provided that bodywork styling does not affect safety standards.[12] LMP2 cars received a power decrease of 40 horsepower, to 560 horsepower, in order to maintain the performance gap between the new top class and LMP2. A specification tyre was introduced in LMP2, produced by Goodyear, ending the tyre war between Goodyear and Michelin.[13]

Entries

Toyota announced plans to enter the championship under the Hypercar regulations with a bespoke car based on the GR Super Sport Concept.[14] Toyota launched their GR010 Hybrid on 15 January 2021.[15] In June 2020, boutique car manufacturer Scuderia Cameron Glickenhaus committed to a two-car effort with the Glickenhaus 007 LMH, in partnership with 1989 24 Hours of Le Mans winners Sauber Motorsport, 15-time Le Mans winners Joest Racing, and engine specialists Pipo Moteurs.[16][17][18][19] At the 2020 24 Hours of Le Mans, LMP1 competitors ByKolles Racing Team committed to a hypercar programme with its own car, the PMC Project LMH, but the team were not present on the entry list announced ahead of the 2021 season.[20][21][22] Aston Martin initially planned to enter a car based on the Valkyrie road-going model.[14] However, the British manufacturer later decided to put its Le Mans Hypercar program on hold.[23][24] Long-time LMP1 privateer team Rebellion Racing will end its racing operations at the end of the 2019–20 season,[25] despite having previously announced the joint development of a Hypercar with Peugeot.[26] Peugeot itself has announce plans to compete from 2022 onwards, and announced Ligier Automotive as a partner in its project.[27][28][29][30] Alpine announced that it will enter the championship using a single rebadged Rebellion R13 LMP1, run by Signatech Alpine.[31][32][33] In LMGTE Pro, Aston Martin Racing ended its factory GTE Pro program run by Prodrive to focus on their Formula One team and their LMGTE Am program.[34]

Hypercar

More information Entrant, Car ...

LMP2

In accordance with the 2017 LMP2 regulations, all cars in the LMP2 class will use the Gibson GK428 V8 engine. Entries in the LMP2 Pro-Am Cup, set aside for teams with a Bronze-rated driver in their line-up, are denoted with Icons.

More information Entrant, Car ...

LMGTE Pro

More information Entrant, Car ...

LMGTE Am

More information Entrant, Car ...

Results and standings

Race results

The highest finishing competitor entered in the World Endurance Championship is listed below. Invitational entries may have finished ahead of WEC competitors in individual races.

More information Rnd., Circuit ...

Drivers' championships

Five titles are offered to drivers, two with world championship status. The Hypercar World Endurance Drivers' Championship is reserved for Hypercar drivers while the GTE World Endurance Drivers' Championship is available for drivers in the LMGTE categories. FIA Endurance Trophies are awarded in LMP2, in LMP2 Pro/Am and in LMGTE Am.

Entries were required to complete the timed race as well as to complete 70% of the overall winning car's race distance in order to earn championship points. A single bonus point was awarded to the team and all drivers of the pole position car for each category in qualifying. Furthermore, a race must complete two laps under green flag conditions in order for championship points to be awarded.

More information Duration, 1st ...

Hypercar World Endurance Drivers' Championship

More information Pos., Driver ...

World Endurance GTE Drivers' Championship

More information Pos., Driver ...

Endurance Trophy for LMP2 Drivers

More information Pos., Driver ...

Endurance Trophy for LMP2 Pro/Am Drivers

More information Pos., Driver ...

Endurance Trophy for GTE Am Drivers

More information Pos., Driver ...

Manufacturers' and teams' championships

A world championship is awarded for LMGTE manufacturers and for Hypercar teams. FIA Endurance Trophies are awarded for LMP2, LMP2 Pro/Am and LMGTE Am teams.

Hypercar World Endurance Championship

Points are awarded only for the highest finishing competitor from each team.

More information Pos., Team ...

World Endurance GTE Manufacturers' Championship

Points are awarded to the two best finishing cars from each manufacturer across both GTE categories.

More information Pos., Manufacturer ...

Endurance Trophy for LMP2 Teams

Points are awarded only for the highest finishing competitor from each team.

More information Pos., Car ...

Endurance Trophy for LMP2 Pro/Am Teams

Points are awarded only for the highest finishing competitor from each team.

More information Pos., Car ...

Endurance Trophy for GTE Am Teams

Points are awarded only for the highest finishing competitor from each team.

More information Pos., Car ...

Notes

  1. The 8 Hours of Portimão was originally due to take place on 4 April 2021. It was postponed to 13 June in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
  2. The 2021 24 Hours of Le Mans was originally due to take place on 12–13 June 2021. It was postponed to 21–22 August for an increased chance of running the race with spectators.
  3. The 8 Hours of Bahrain was originally scheduled for 20 November but was brought forward to 6 November to form a double-header, filling the spot left by the cancellation of the 6 Hours of Fuji.

References

  1. Goodwin, Graham (31 December 2021). "Hypercar Catch-Up Part 1: 2022". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  2. Watkins, Gary (3 April 2020). "WEC shelves winter calendar format for 2021". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  3. "Monza and Kyalami on 2020-2021 WEC calendar". GrandPrix247. 12 December 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
  4. "2021 FIA WEC provisional calendar revealed". www.fiawec.com. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  5. "WEC - Provisional 2021 FIA WEC calendar revealed". Federation Internationale de l'Automobile. 18 September 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  6. "Portimão to replace Sebring for 2021 FIA WEC season-opener". FIA WEC. 22 January 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
  7. "The 24 Hours of Le Mans postponed to 21–22 August 2021". FIA WEC. 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  8. Coch, Mat (8 June 2018). "FIA announces 'hypercar' rules for 2020/21 WEC season". speedcafe.com. Retrieved 11 June 2018.
  9. Errington, Tom (15 June 2019). "WEC commits to hypercar rules from 2020/21 and reveals details". autosport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  10. Euwema, Davey. "WEC: LMP2 set for power decrease and single tyre in 2020/21". Motorsport Week. Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  11. Perrins, Slade (15 June 2019). "Aston Martin, Toyota confirm WEC hypercar programs". speedcafe.com. Speedcafe. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  12. "TOYOTA GAZOO Racing introduces GR010 HYBRID Hypercar". TOYOTA GAZOO Racing introduces GR010 HYBRID Hypercar. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  13. Goodwin, Graham (5 November 2018). "Glickenhaus confirms 2020/21 'Hypercar' program". racer.com. Racer. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  14. Lloyd, Daniel. "Glickenhaus Enlists Joest, Sauber to Support LMH Program – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  15. Lloyd, Daniel. "Glickenhaus to Use Pipo Moteurs Engine for Le Mans Hypercar – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  16. Dagys, John (13 December 2019). "ByKolles Planning Hypercar for 2020". sportscar365.com. Sportscar365. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
  17. Dagys, John. "ByKolles Reveals PMC Project LMH – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  18. "33 Car Entry For 2021 FIA WEC | dailysportscar.com". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  19. Dagys, John (19 February 2020). "Aston Martin Puts LM Hypercar Program "On Hold"". sportscar365.com. sportscar365. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  20. "Statement in response to Aston Martin release on valkyrie race-programme". www.lemans.org. Archived from the original on 27 February 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  21. "Peugeot announces Rebellion tie-up for hypercar". www.motorsport.com. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  22. "WEC - Peugeot Confirms FIA WEC Le Mans Hypercar Entry". Federation Internationale de l'Automobile. 18 September 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  23. Dagys, John. "Report: Peugeot to Partner with Ligier for WEC Project – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  24. "Signatech Alpine Confirm 2021 LMP1 Programme – dailysportscar.com". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  25. "Alpine Endurance Team s'engage en LMP1 en 2021 – alpinecars.com". www.alpinecars.com. Alpine. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 14 September 2020.
  26. "Alpine Endurance Team confirms LMP1 entry for 2021 FIA WEC season". Federation Internationale de l'Automobile. 14 September 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  27. Watkins, Gary. "Aston Martin exits WEC and ends GTE Pro programme". Autosport.com. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  28. Lloyd, Daniel (14 January 2021). "Toyota Launches GR010 Hybrid; Technical Details Revealed". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  29. Lloyd, Daniel (14 January 2021). "Unchanged Driver Lineup for Toyota in 2021". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  30. Lloyd, Daniel (21 January 2021). "WEC Reveals 33-Car Season Entry for 2021". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
  31. Watkins, Glen (26 January 2021). "Alpine confirms WEC driver line-up". motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  32. Goodwin, Graham (29 January 2021). "Glickenhaus Racing Confirms 2021 WEC Drivers". DailySportsCar. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
  33. Watkins, Gary (17 June 2021). "Glickenhaus reveals Monza WEC line-up, Briscoe stood down". motorsports.com. Retrieved 17 June 2021.
  34. Lloyd, Daniel (20 December 2020). "Richard Mille Racing Moves Up to WEC LMP2 Ranks". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
  35. Lloyd, Daniel (2 December 2020). "Jan Magnussen Named in High Class' All-Danish LMP2 Lineup". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 2 December 2020.
  36. Holloway, Alice (17 November 2020). "DragonSpeed Make WEC Return with Montoya". thecheckeredflag.co.uk. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  37. "JOTA Re-Signs Gonzalez, Davidson & Da Costa For 2021 FIA WEC Campaign". Dailysportscar. 14 January 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
  38. Lloyd, Daniel (7 January 2021). "JOTA Announces First LMP2 Lineup with Two FE Drivers". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  39. Lloyd, Daniel (10 December 2020). "Nederland Confirms WEC Continuation, Rolex 24 Entry". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  40. "Racing Team Nederland on Twitter". Twitter. 15 July 2021. Retrieved 15 July 2021.
  41. "WRT Set To Confirm LMP2 Entry For 2021 FIA WEC". Dailysportscar. 18 January 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  42. Lloyd, Daniel (26 February 2021). "Habsburg, Milesi Complete WRT's LMP2 Lineup". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  43. Lloyd, Daniel (5 January 2021). "Inter Europol Finalizes Lineup; Castroneves in for Sebring". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
  44. Lloyd, Daniel (18 January 2021). "Realteam Recruits Duval, Nato for Step Up to LMP2". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  45. Lloyd, Daniel (19 January 2021). "Keating Switches to Aston Martin for GTE-Am Program". sportscar365.com. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  46. Lloyd, Daniel (19 January 2021). "D'station to Make GTE-Am Debut with TF Sport". sportscar365. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  47. Lloyd, Daniel (8 March 2021). "Watson Completes D'station Aston Martin Lineup". sportscar365. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  48. "2021 FIA WEC Am Entry Set To Welcome Five Ferrari Entries". Dailysportscar. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  49. Lloyd, Daniel (19 March 2021). "Gamble Completes GR Racing's Porsche GTE-Am Lineup". sportscar365. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 19 March 2021.
  50. Lloyd, Daniel (9 April 2021). "Farfus, Gomes Join Dalla Lana's Aston Martin GTE-Am Entry". sportscar365. John Dagys Media. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article 2021_6_Hours_of_Fuji, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.