2016_in_mammal_paleontology

2016 in paleomammalogy

2016 in paleomammalogy

Overview of the events of 2016 in paleomammalogy

This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2016, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

Quick Facts List of years in paleomammalogy ...

Metatherians

Metatherian research

  • A near-complete skull, a snout and two maxillae assigned to the species Didelphodon vorax are described from the Late Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation (Montana and North Dakota, United States) by Wilson et al. (2016).[1]
  • Description of a new specimen of Malleodectes mirabilis and a study of phylogenetic relationships of this species is published by Archer et al. (2016).[2]
  • A study on the shape of the elbow joint of Thylacoleo carnifex and its implications for the predatory behavior of the species is published by Figueirido, Martín-Serra & Janis (2016).[3]
  • Claw marks are described from the Tight Entrance Cave (southwestern Australia) by Arman & Prideaux (2016), who interpret the marks as left by the marsupial lions.[4]
  • A study evaluating whether the climate changes were the primary driver of Pleistocene megafauna extinctions in Australia is published by Saltré et al. (2016).[5]

New taxa

More information Name, Novelty ...

Eutherians

Research

  • A study on the date of the origin of the Placentalia and an analysis of the effect of the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event on placental evolution is published by Halliday, Upchurch & Goswami (2016).[21]
  • A study on the influence of the methods used to establish divergence dates on the studies reconstructing body-size evolution of the Cretaceous and Paleogene eutherian mammals is published by Halliday & Goswami (2016).[22]
  • A study on the relationship between the primary productivity of plant communities and the diversity of terrestrial large mammals in North America and Europe through the Neogene is published by Fritz et al. (2016).[23]
  • Studies of the phylogenetic relationships of the glyptodonts within Xenarthra, indicating that the glyptodonts were nested within the armadillo crown group, are published by Delsuc et al. (2016)[24] and Mitchell et al. (2016).[25]
  • A description of new fossil material of Abdounodus hamdii and a study of its phylogenetic relationships is published by Gheerbrant, Filippo & Schmitt (2016).[26]
  • A description of new fossil material of Palaeoamasia kansui and a study of phylogenetic relationships of embrithopods is published by Erdal, Antoine & Sen (2016).[27]
  • A study on the patterns of mastication in Neogene and Quaternary proboscideans as indicated by the anatomy of their teeth is published by von Koenigswald (2016).[28]
  • Part of a humerus of a large proboscidean, probably a member of the genus Deinotherium, is described from the Miocene of Finland by Salonen et al., representing the northernmost record of a Miocene proboscidean fossil in the world so far.[29]
  • Presence of lower incisors is reported in immature individuals of Cuvieronius hyodon by Mothé, Ferretti & Avilla (2018).[30]
  • A study on the diet of Platybelodon grangeri, as indicated by data from molar microwear analysis of tooth enamel, is published by Semprebon et al. (2016).[31]
  • A study on the phylogenetic relationships and mitogenomic diversity of North American mammoths, as well as its implications for mammoth population structure and dynamics during the late Pleistocene, is published by Enk et al. (2016).[32]
  • A study on the timing, causes, and consequences of the Holocene extinction of the relict woolly mammoth population from Saint Paul Island (Alaska) is published by Graham et al. (2016).[33]
  • A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the unallocated fossil species of the Old World leaf-nosed bats, particularly Miocene species from Riversleigh (Australia) is published by Wilson et al. (2016).[34]
  • A complete skull of the macraucheniid Huayqueriana cf. H. cristata is described from the Huayquerian Huayquerías Formation (Argentina) by Forasiepi et al. (2016).[35]
  • A study on the dentaries of several juvenile specimens of Prosantorhinus germanicus from the Miocene fossil lagerstätte Sandelzhausen (Germany) is published by Böhmer, Heissig & Rössner (2016), who reconstruct the tooth replacement pattern, life history and juvenile mortality profile of this taxon.[36]
  • An osteological study on the Pleistocene camelid fossils reported from Alaska and Yukon, assigned to the species Camelops hesternus, is published by Zazula et al. (2016).[37]
  • New fossil material of the Pleistocene wildebeest-like bovid Rusingoryx atopocranion is described from the Rusinga Island (Kenya) by O’Brien et al. (2016), who note the presence of large, hollow, bony nasal crests in this mammal, similar to crests present in hadrosaurid dinosaurs.[38]
  • A study on the age and phylogenetic relationships of late Pleistocene bison fossils from North America and their implications for establishing when the Pleistocene ice free corridor along the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains was open is published by Heintzman et al. (2016).[39]
  • Studies on the origin and evolutionary history of the European bison based on ancient DNA recovered from bison fossils are published by Soubrier et al. (2016)[40] and Massilani et al. (2016).[41]
  • A study on the diet and evolution of ecologically-relevant traits in members of the genus Hoplitomeryx as indicated by tooth wear, hypsodonty and body mass estimations is published by DeMiguel (2016).[42]
  • Basu, Falkingham & Hutchinson (2016) present a reconstruction of the skeleton of Sivatherium giganteum and estimate adult body mass of members of the species.[43]
  • A study estimating the ability of the cetacean Ambulocetus and the desmostylians Paleoparadoxia, Neoparadoxia and Desmostylus to support themselves on land as indicated by the strengths of their rib cages against vertical compression is published by Ando & Fujiwara (2016).[44]
  • A study on the cochlear anatomy of a xenorophid specimen from the Oligocene Belgrade Formation in North Carolina (subsequently assigned to the genus Echovenator[45]) and its implications for the evolution of high-frequency hearing and echolocation in early toothed whales is published by Park, Fitzgerald & Evans (2016).[46]
  • Description of an early Miocene dolphin from Kaikōura (New Zealand), closely related to Papahu taitapu, and a study of the phylogenetic relationships of Papahu is published by Tanaka & Fordyce (2016).[47]
  • Description of a new skull of the Pliocene porpoise Numataphocoena yamashitai recovered from the Horokaoshirarika Formation (Hokkaido, Japan) and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of the species is published by Tanaka & Ichishima (2016).[48]
  • A new aetiocetid specimen is described from the late Oligocene Pysht Formation (Washington, United States) by Marx et al. (2016), who interpret its tooth wear as inconsistent with the presence of baleen, and instead indicative of suction feeding.[49]
  • A study on the evolution of large body size in early baleen whale evolution is published by Tsai & Kohno (2016).[50]
  • A study on the anatomy of the ear region of Miocaperea pulchra and its implications for the proposed origin of the pygmy right whale from the cetotheriids is published by Marx & Fordyce (2016).[51]
  • A study on the baleen microstructures found in association with the skeleton of a late Miocene balaenopteroid whale recovered from the Pisco Formation (Peru) is published by Gioncada et al. (2016).[52]
  • A study on the anatomy and paleobiology of the Eocene pangolin Patriomanis americana is published by Gaudin, Emry & Morris (2016).[53]
  • A revision of the systematics of the North American members of Nimravidae is published by Barrett (2016).[54]
  • A study on the bone thickness of dentary bones of the specimens of Smilodon fatalis recovered from the La Brea Tar Pits and its implications for the changes in the diet of the saber-toothed cats through the time-periods that are captured at this site, is published by Binder, Cervantes & Meachen (2016).[55]
  • A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the cave lion, based on the first mitochondrial genome sequences for this taxon, is published by Barnett et al. (2016).[56]
  • A description of new bear dog fossils from the early Miocene of Uganda and Namibia and a systematic revision of the Miocene bear dogs known from Africa is published by Morales, Pickford & Valenciano (2016).[57]
  • A description of new fossil material of Megalictis ferox and a study of phylogenetic relationships of the oligobunine mustelids is published by Valenciano et al. (2016).[58]
  • A study on the feeding strategy of the arctoid Kolponomos is published by Tseng, Grohe & Flynn (2016).[59]
  • A study of phylogenetic relationships of bears belonging to the genus Arctotherium, indicating that they were more closely related to the spectacled bear than to short-faced bears, is published by Mitchell et al. (2016).[60]
  • A study on the anatomy of the auditory region of the Pleistocene bear Arctotherium tarijense is published by Arnaudo et al. (2016).[61]
  • A description of the most recent cave bear remains reported so far, recovered from the Stajnia Cave (Poland), and a study on the cave bear’s extinction time is published by Baca et al. (2016).[62]
  • A study on the diet of the cave bears, as indicated by the morphology of their mandibles, is published by van Heteren et al. (2016).[63]
  • A study on the anatomy of Enaliarctos and its implications for the evolution of tooth spacing, tooth size and pierce-feeding in pinnipeds is published by Churchill & Clementz (2016).[64]
  • A study on the enamel ultrastructure in modern eared seals and extinct Pelagiarctos is published by Loch et al. (2016).[65]
  • Fossils of an earless seal belonging to the tribe Miroungini (the tribe containing elephant seals) are described from the late Pliocene Petane Formation (New Zealand) by Boessenecker & Churchill (2016), representing the oldest record of Miroungini reported so far.[66]
  • Virtual cranial endocasts of the Eocene rodents Paramys copei and Paramys delicatus are described by Bertrand, Amador-Mughal and Silcox (2016).[67]
  • The taxonomic revision of the fossil New World porcupines known from North America is published by Sussman et al. (2016), who transfer the species Erethizon kleini Frazier (1981) and Erethizon poyeri Hulbert (1997), as well as specimens previously identified as North American porcupines from Irvingtonian faunas in Florida and Aguascalientes, Mexico, to the genus Coendou.[68]
  • Virtual cranial endocasts of the notharctines Notharctus tenebrosus and Smilodectes gracilis, as well as the adapid adapiform Adapis parisiensis are reconstructed by Harrington et al. (2016).[69]
  • Eocene (Ypresian) adapoid and omomyid limb bones are described from the Vastan lignite mine (Gujarat, India) by Dunn et al. (2016).[70]
  • Isolated teeth of a member of the genus Cebus and a member of the genus Cebuella are described from the Miocene (Mayoan) Pebas Formation (Peru) by Marivaux et al. (2016).[71]
  • Fossils of the probable relative of the gorillas, Chororapithecus abyssinicus, are dated to ~8.0 Myr by Katoh et al. (2016).[72]
  • Fossils of Homo floresiensis and the deposits containing them are dated to between about 100 000 and 60 000 years ago by Sutikna et al. (2016).[73]
  • Hominin fossils similar in most dimensions and morphological characteristics to those of Homo floresiensis are described from the early Middle Pleistocene site in Flores, Indonesia by van den Bergh et al. (2016).[74][75]
  • A study on the cause of death of the Australopithecus afarensis specimen Lucy is published by Kappelman et al. (2016).[76]
  • A study on the bone structural properties of the femur and humerus of the Australopithecus afarensis specimen Lucy and its implications for the locomotor behavior and ecology of the species is published by Ruff et al. (2016).[77]
  • A study on the locomotor mechanics and footprint formation of the tracemaker of the Pliocene Laetoli footprints is published by Hatala, Demes & Richmond (2016).[78]
  • Pliocene hominin tracks discovered in the new site at Laetoli locality are described by Masao et al. (2016), who estimate the height of one of the trackmakers to be about 1.65 metres, thus exceeding previous estimates for Australopithecus afarensis.[79]
  • A study on the phylogenetic relationships of Homo naledi is published by Dembo et al. (2017).[80]
  • 1.5-million-year-old footprint assemblages produced by at least 20 different individuals of Homo erectus are described from multiple sites near Ileret, Kenya by Hatala et al. (2016).[81]
  • A study on the tracks of Homo erectus from Ileret, indicating repeated use of lakeshore habitats by members of this species, is published by Roach et al. (2016).[82]
  • A study on genomes of a Neanderthal and a Denisovan from the Altai Mountains in Siberia and on sequences of chromosome 21 of two Neanderthals from Spain and Croatia, and on their implications for the knowledge of gene flow events between modern and archaic humans, is published by Kuhlwilm et al. (2019).[83]

New taxa

Xenarthrans

More information Name, Novelty ...

Afrotherians

More information Name, Novelty ...

Bats

More information Name, Novelty ...

Odd-toed ungulates

More information Name, Novelty ...

Even-toed ungulates

More information Name, Novelty ...

Cetaceans

More information Name, Novelty ...

Carnivorans

More information Name, Novelty ...

Rodents

More information Name, Novelty ...

Primates

More information Name, Novelty ...

Other eutherians

More information Name, Novelty ...

Other mammals

Research

  • A study on the differences in cusp arrangement on the surface of molars of Morganucodon and Kuehneotherium and its impact on ability of the teeth to fracture prey is published by Conith et al. (2016).[215]
  • Description of a new specimen of Kollikodon ritchiei and a study of its phylogenetic relationships is published by Pian et al. (2016).[216]
  • A redescription of Teinolophos trusleri is published by Rich et al. (2016).[217]
  • A study comparing the skull anatomy of the extant platypus and the Miocene Obdurodon dicksoni is published by Asahara et al. (2016).[218]
  • A partial mandible of the amphitheriid Palaeoxonodon ooliticus, previously known only from isolated teeth, is described from the Middle Jurassic (late Bathonian) Kilmaluag Formation (Isle of Skye, Scotland, United Kingdom) by Close et al. (2016).[219]
  • A study on the morphological disparity, dietary trends and generic level taxonomic diversity patterns in early therians is published by Grossnickle & Newham (2016).[220]

New taxa

More information Name, Novelty ...

References

  1. [1]
    Gregory P. Wilson; Eric G. Ekdale; John W. Hoganson; Jonathan J. Calede; Abby Vander Linden (2016). "A large carnivorous mammal from the Late Cretaceous and the North American origin of marsupials". Nature Communications. 7: Article number 13734. Bibcode:2016NatCo...713734W. doi:10.1038/ncomms13734. PMC 5155139. PMID 27929063.
  2. [2]
    M. Archer; S. J. Hand; K. H. Black; et al. (2016). "A new family of bizarre durophagous carnivorous marsupials from Miocene deposits in the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, northwestern Queensland". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 26911. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626911A. doi:10.1038/srep26911. PMC 4882580. PMID 27229325.
  3. [3]
    Borja Figueirido; Alberto Martín-Serra; Christine M. Janis (2016). "Ecomorphological determinations in the absence of living analogues: the predatory behavior of the marsupial lion (Thylacoleo carnifex) as revealed by elbow joint morphology". Paleobiology. 42 (3): 508–531. Bibcode:2016Pbio...42..508F. doi:10.1017/pab.2015.55. hdl:1983/1f3ac566-0b08-48fb-b27c-63fe4256c138. S2CID 87168573.
  4. [4]
    Samuel D. Arman; Gavin J. Prideaux (2016). "Behaviour of the Pleistocene marsupial lion deduced from claw marks in a southwestern Australian cave". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 21372. Bibcode:2016NatSR...621372A. doi:10.1038/srep21372. PMC 4753435. PMID 26876952.
  5. [5]
    Frédérik Saltré; Marta Rodríguez-Rey; Barry W. Brook; Christopher N. Johnson; Chris S. M. Turney; John Alroy; Alan Cooper; Nicholas Beeton; Michael I. Bird; Damien A. Fordham; Richard Gillespie; Salvador Herrando-Pérez; Zenobia Jacobs; Gifford H. Miller; David Nogués-Bravo; Gavin J. Prideaux; Richard G. Roberts; Corey J. A. Bradshaw (2016). "Climate change not to blame for late Quaternary megafauna extinctions in Australia". Nature Communications. 7: Article number 10511. Bibcode:2016NatCo...710511S. doi:10.1038/ncomms10511. PMC 4740174. PMID 26821754.
  6. [6]
    Kenny J. Travouillon (2016). "Oldest fossil remains of the enigmatic pig-footed bandicoot show rapid herbivorous evolution". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (8): 160089. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360089T. doi:10.1098/rsos.160089. PMC 5108938. PMID 27853588.
  7. [7]
    Kenny J. Travouillon (2016). "Correction to 'Oldest fossil remains of the enigmatic pig-footed bandicoot show rapid herbivorous evolution'". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (11): 160778. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360778T. doi:10.1098/rsos.160778. PMC 5180164. PMID 28018666.
  8. [8]
    Russell K. Engelman; Federico Anaya; Darin A. Croft (2016). "New palaeothentid marsupials (Paucituberculata) from the middle Miocene of Quebrada Honda, Bolivia, and their implications for the palaeoecology, decline and extinction of the Palaeothentoidea". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (10): 787–820. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1240112. S2CID 88758358.
  9. [9]
    http://zoobank.org/References/DA7E10BA-7203-4F5A-A3AB-F0E7352B101C [dead link]
  10. [10]
    Kaylene Butler; Kenny J. Travouillon; Gilbert J. Price; Michael Archer; Suzanne J. Hand (2016). "Cookeroo, a new genus of fossil kangaroo (Marsupialia, Macropodidae) from the Oligo-Miocene of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland, Australia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (3): e1083029. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E3029B. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1083029. S2CID 86923117.
  11. [11]
    Neville S. Pledge (2016). "New specimens of ektopodontids (Marsupialia: Ektopodontidae) from South Australia". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 173–187. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.15.
  12. [12]
    Kenny J. Travouillon; Kaylene Butler; Michael Archer; Suzanne J. Hand (2016). "New material of Gumardee pascuali Flannery et al., 1983 (Marsupialia: Macropodiformes) and two new species from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, Queensland, Australia". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 189–207. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.16.
  13. [13]
    Xijun Ni; Qiang Li; Thomas A. Stidham; Lüzhou Li; Xiaoyu Lu; Jin Meng (2016). "A late Paleocene probable metatherian (?deltatheroidan) survivor of the Cretaceous mass extinction". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 38547. Bibcode:2016NatSR...638547N. doi:10.1038/srep38547. PMC 5141426. PMID 27924847.
  14. [14]
    P.M. Chamberlain; K.J. Travouillon; M. Archer; S.J. Hand (2016). "Kutjamarcoot brevirostrum gen. et sp. nov., a new short-snouted, early Miocene bandicoot (Marsupialia: Peramelemorphia) from the Kutjamarpu Local Fauna (Wipajiri Formation) in South Australia". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 40 (2): 197–206. Bibcode:2016Alch...40..197C. doi:10.1080/03115518.2016.1103525. S2CID 87342707.
  15. [15]
    Benjamin P. Kear; Ken P. Aplin; Michael Westerman (2016). "Bandicoot fossils and DNA elucidate lineage antiquity amongst xeric-adapted Australasian marsupials". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 37537. Bibcode:2016NatSR...637537K. doi:10.1038/srep37537. PMC 5121598. PMID 27881865.
  16. [16]
    Kenny J. Travouillon; Matthew J. Phillips (2018). "Total evidence analysis of the phylogenetic relationships of bandicoots and bilbies (Marsupialia: Peramelemorphia): reassessment of two species and description of a new species". Zootaxa. 4378 (2): 224–256. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4378.2.3. PMID 29690027.
  17. [17]
    Anna K. Gillespie; Michael Archer; Suzanne J. Hand (2016). "A tiny new marsupial lion (Marsupialia, Thylacoleonidae) from the early Miocene of Australia". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (2): Article number 19.2.26A. doi:10.26879/632.
  18. [18]
    Édison Vicente Oliveira; Natalia Zimicz; Francisco J. Goin (2016). "Taxonomy, affinities, and paleobiology of the tiny metatherian mammal Minusculodelphis, from the early Eocene of South America". The Science of Nature. 103 (1–2): 6. Bibcode:2016SciNa.103....6O. doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1331-2. PMID 26743194. S2CID 16588602.
  19. [19]
    Karen H. Black (2016). "Middle Miocene origins for tough-browse dietary specialisations in the koala (Marsupialia, Phascolarctidae) evolutionary tree: description of a new genus and species from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 255–262. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.19.
  20. [20]
    Michael Archer; Olivia Christmas; Suzanne J. Hand; et al. (2016). "Earliest known record of a hypercarnivorous dasyurid (Marsupialia), from newly discovered carbonates beyond the Riversleigh World Heritage Area, north Queensland". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 137–150. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.13.
  21. [21]
    Thomas John Dixon Halliday; Paul Upchurch; Anjali Goswami (2016). "Eutherians experienced elevated evolutionary rates in the immediate aftermath of the Cretaceous–Palaeogene mass extinction". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1833): 20153026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.3026. PMC 4936024. PMID 27358361.
  22. [22]
    Thomas John Dixon Halliday; Anjali Goswami (2016). "The impact of phylogenetic dating method on interpreting trait evolution: a case study of Cretaceous–Palaeogene eutherian body-size evolution". Biology Letters. 12 (8): 20160051. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0051. PMC 5014015. PMID 27484642.
  23. [23]
    Susanne A. Fritz; Jussi T. Eronen; Jan Schnitzler; Christian Hof; Christine M. Janis; Andreas Mulch; Katrin Böhning-Gaese; Catherine H. Graham (2016). "Twenty-million-year relationship between mammalian diversity and primary productivity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (39): 10908–10913. Bibcode:2016PNAS..11310908F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1602145113. PMC 5047207. PMID 27621451.
  24. [24]
    Frédéric Delsuc; Gillian C. Gibb; Melanie Kuch; et al. (2016). "The phylogenetic affinities of the extinct glyptodonts". Current Biology. 26 (4): R155–R156. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.01.039. PMID 26906483. S2CID 9874777.
  25. [25]
    Kieren J. Mitchell; Agustin Scanferla; Esteban Soibelzon; Ricardo Bonini; Javier Ochoa; Alan Cooper (2016). "Ancient DNA from the extinct South American giant glyptodont Doedicurus sp. (Xenarthra: Glyptodontidae) reveals that glyptodonts evolved from Eocene armadillos". Molecular Ecology. 25 (14): 3499–3508. Bibcode:2016MolEc..25.3499M. doi:10.1111/mec.13695. hdl:11336/48521. PMID 27158910. S2CID 3720645.
  26. [26]
    Emmanuel Gheerbrant; Andrea Filippo; Arnaud Schmitt (2016). "Convergence of Afrotherian and Laurasiatherian Ungulate-Like Mammals: First Morphological Evidence from the Paleocene of Morocco". PLOS ONE. 11 (7): e0157556. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1157556G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0157556. PMC 4934866. PMID 27384169.
  27. [27]
    Ozan Erdal; Pierre-Olivier Antoine; Sevket Sen (2016). "New material of Palaeoamasia kansui (Embrithopoda, Mammalia) from the Eocene of Turkey and a phylogenetic analysis of Embrithopoda at the species level" (PDF). Palaeontology. 59 (5): 631–655. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..631E. doi:10.1111/pala.12247. S2CID 89418652.
  28. [28]
    Wighart von Koenigswald (2016). "The diversity of mastication patterns in Neogene and Quaternary proboscideans". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 307 (1–6): 1–41. Bibcode:2016PalAA.307....1V. doi:10.1127/pala/307/2016/1.
  29. [29]
    J. Sakari Salonen; Juha Saarinen; Arto Miettinen; Heikki Hirvas; Marina Usoltseva; Mikael Fortelius; Marja Sorsa (2016). "The northernmost discovery of a Miocene proboscidean bone in Europe". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 454: 202–211. Bibcode:2016PPP...454..202S. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.04.034. hdl:10138/237339.
  30. [30]
    Dimila Mothé; Marco P. Ferretti; Leonardo S. Avilla (2016). "The dance of tusks: rediscovery of lower incisors in the pan-American proboscidean Cuvieronius hyodon revises incisor evolution in Elephantimorpha". PLOS ONE. 11 (1): e0147009. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1147009M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0147009. PMC 4710528. PMID 26756209.
  31. [31]
    Gina M. Semprebon; Deng Tao; Jelena Hasjanova; Nikos Solounias (2016). "An examination of the dietary habits of Platybelodon grangeri from the Linxia Basin of China: Evidence from dental microwear of molar teeth and tusks". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 457: 109–116. Bibcode:2016PPP...457..109S. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.06.012.
  32. [32]
    Jacob Enk; Alison Devault; Christopher Widga; Jeffrey Saunders; Paul Szpak; John Southon; Jean-Marie Rouillard; Beth Shapiro; G. Brian Golding; Grant Zazula; Duane Froese; Daniel C. Fisher; Ross D. E. MacPhee; Hendrik Poinar (2016). "Mammuthus Population Dynamics in Late Pleistocene North America: Divergence, Phylogeography, and Introgression". Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. 4: Article 42. doi:10.3389/fevo.2016.00042. S2CID 6779472.
  33. [33]
    Russell W. Graham; Soumaya Belmecheri; Kyungcheol Choy; Brendan J. Culleton; Lauren J. Davies; Duane Froese; Peter D. Heintzman; Carrie Hritz; Joshua D. Kapp; Lee A. Newsom; Ruth Rawcliffe; Émilie Saulnier-Talbot; Beth Shapiro; Yue Wang; John W. Williams; Matthew J. Wooller (2016). "Timing and causes of mid-Holocene mammoth extinction on St. Paul Island, Alaska". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (33): 9310–9314. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113.9310G. doi:10.1073/pnas.1604903113. PMC 4995940. PMID 27482085.
  34. [34]
    Laura A. B. Wilson; Suzanne J. Hand; Camilo López-Aguirre; Michael Archer; Karen H. Black; Robin M. D. Beck; Kyle N. Armstrong; Stephen Wroe (2016). "Cranial shape variation and phylogenetic relationships of extinct and extant Old World leaf-nosed bats". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 40 (4): 509–524. Bibcode:2016Alch...40..509W. doi:10.1080/03115518.2016.1196434. S2CID 59432964.
  35. [35]
    Analía M. Forasiepi; Ross D. E. MacPhee; Santiago Hernández del Pino; Gabriela I. Schmidt; Eli Amson; Camille Grohé (2016). "Exceptional skull of Huayqueriana (Mammalia, Litopterna, Macraucheniidae) from the late Miocene of Argentina: anatomy, systematics, and paleobiological implications" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 404: 1–76. doi:10.1206/0003-0090-404.1.1. hdl:2246/6659. S2CID 89219979.
  36. [36]
    Christine Böhmer; Kurt Heissig; Gertrud E. Rössner (2016). "Dental eruption series and replacement pattern in Miocene Prosantorhinus (Rhinocerotidae) as revealed by macroscopy and X-ray: implications for ontogeny and mortality profile". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 23 (3): 265–279. doi:10.1007/s10914-015-9313-x. S2CID 16204698.
  37. [37]
    Grant D. Zazula; Ross D. E. MacPhee; Elizabeth Hall; Susan Hewitson (2016). "Osteological assessment of Pleistocene Camelops hesternus (Camelidae, Camelinae, Camelini) from Alaska and Yukon". American Museum Novitates (3866): 1–45. doi:10.1206/3866.1. hdl:2246/6677. S2CID 59357054.
  38. [38]
    Haley D. O’Brien; J. Tyler Faith; Kirsten E. Jenkins; Daniel J. Peppe; Thomas W. Plummer; Zenobia L. Jacobs; Bo Li; Renaud Joannes-Boyau; Gilbert Price; Yue-xing Feng; Christian A. Tryon (2016). "Unexpected Convergent Evolution of Nasal Domes between Pleistocene Bovids and Cretaceous Hadrosaur Dinosaurs". Current Biology. 26 (4): 503–508. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.050. PMID 26853365. S2CID 47500337.
  39. [39]
    Peter D. Heintzman; Duane Froese; John W. Ives; André E. R. Soares; Grant D. Zazula; Brandon Letts; Thomas D. Andrews; Jonathan C. Driver; Elizabeth Hall; P. Gregory Hare; Christopher N. Jass; Glen MacKay; John R. Southon; Mathias Stiller; Robin Woywitka; Marc A. Suchard; Beth Shapiro (2016). "Bison phylogeography constrains dispersal and viability of the Ice Free Corridor in western Canada". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 113 (29): 8057–8063. Bibcode:2016PNAS..113.8057H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1601077113. PMC 4961175. PMID 27274051.
  40. [40]
    Julien Soubrier; Graham Gower; Kefei Chen; Stephen M. Richards; Bastien Llamas; Kieren J. Mitchell; Simon Y. W. Ho; Pavel Kosintsev; Michael S. Y. Lee; Gennady Baryshnikov; Ruth Bollongino; Pere Bover; Joachim Burger; David Chivall; Evelyne Crégut-Bonnoure; Jared E. Decker; Vladimir B. Doronichev; Katerina Douka; Damien A. Fordham; Federica Fontana; Carole Fritz; Jan Glimmerveen; Liubov V. Golovanova; Colin Groves; Antonio Guerreschi; Wolfgang Haak; Tom Higham; Emilia Hofman-Kamińska; Alexander Immel; Marie-Anne Julien; Johannes Krause; Oleksandra Krotova; Frauke Langbein; Greger Larson; Adam Rohrlach; Amelie Scheu; Robert D. Schnabel; Jeremy F. Taylor; Małgorzata Tokarska; Gilles Tosello; Johannes van der Plicht; Ayla van Loenen; Jean-Denis Vigne; Oliver Wooley; Ludovic Orlando; Rafał Kowalczyk; Beth Shapiro; Alan Cooper (2016). "Early cave art and ancient DNA record the origin of European bison". Nature Communications. 7: Article number 13158. Bibcode:2016NatCo...713158S. doi:10.1038/ncomms13158. PMC 5071849. PMID 27754477.
  41. [41]
    Diyendo Massilani; Silvia Guimaraes; Jean-Philip Brugal; E. Andrew Bennett; Małgorzata Tokarska; Rose-Marie Arbogast; Gennady Baryshnikov; Gennady Boeskorov; Jean-Christophe Castel; Sergey Davydov; Stéphane Madelaine; Olivier Putelat; Natalia N. Spasskaya; Hans-Peter Uerpmann; Thierry Grange; Eva-Maria Geigl (2016). "Past climate changes, population dynamics and the origin of Bison in Europe". BMC Biology. 14 (1): 93. doi:10.1186/s12915-016-0317-7. PMC 5075162. PMID 27769298.
  42. [42]
    Daniel DeMiguel (2016). "Disentangling adaptive evolutionary radiations and the role of diet in promoting diversification on islands". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 29803. Bibcode:2016NatSR...629803D. doi:10.1038/srep29803. PMC 4942836. PMID 27405690.
  43. [43]
    Christopher Basu; Peter L. Falkingham; John R. Hutchinson (2016). "The extinct, giant giraffid Sivatherium giganteum: skeletal reconstruction and body mass estimation". Biology Letters. 12 (1): 20150940. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2015.0940. PMC 4785933. PMID 26763212.
  44. [44]
    Konami Ando; Shin-ichi Fujiwara (2016). "Farewell to life on land – thoracic strength as a new indicator to determine paleoecology in secondary aquatic mammals". Journal of Anatomy. 229 (6): 768–777. doi:10.1111/joa.12518. PMC 5108153. PMID 27396988.
  45. [45]
    Robert W. Boessenecker; Erum Ahmed; Jonathan H. Geisler (2017). "New records of the dolphin Albertocetus meffordorum (Odontoceti: Xenorophidae) from the lower Oligocene of South Carolina: Encephalization, sensory anatomy, postcranial morphology, and ontogeny of early odontocetes". PLOS ONE. 12 (11): e0186476. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1286476B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0186476. PMC 5695589. PMID 29117197.
  46. [46]
    Travis Park; Erich M. G. Fitzgerald; Alistair R. Evans (2016). "Ultrasonic hearing and echolocation in the earliest toothed whales". Biology Letters. 12 (4): 20160060. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0060. PMC 4881348. PMID 27072406.
  47. [47]
    Y. Tanaka; R.E. Fordyce (2016). "Papahu-like fossil dolphin from Kaikōura, New Zealand, helps to fill the Early Miocene gap in the history of Odontoceti". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. 59 (4): 551–567. Bibcode:2016NZJGG..59..551T. doi:10.1080/00288306.2016.1211540. S2CID 88953395.
  48. [48]
    Yoshihiro Tanaka; Hiroto Ichishima (2016). "A new skull of the fossil porpoise Numataphocoena yamashitai (Cetacea: Phocoenidae) from the upper part of the Horokaoshirarika Formation (lower Pliocene), Numata Town, Hokkaido, Japan, and its phylogenetic position". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (3): Article number 19.3.49A. doi:10.26879/663. hdl:2115/63928.
  49. [49]
    Felix G. Marx; David P. Hocking; Travis Park; Tim Ziegler; Alistair R. Evans; Erich M.G. Fitzgerald (2016). "Suction feeding preceded filtering in baleen whale evolution" (PDF). Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 75: 71–82. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.75.04. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-02-09. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
  50. [50]
    Cheng-Hsiu Tsai; Naoki Kohno (2016). "Multiple origins of gigantism in stem baleen whales". The Science of Nature. 103 (11–12): 89. Bibcode:2016SciNa.103...89T. doi:10.1007/s00114-016-1417-5. PMID 27717969. S2CID 6000300.
  51. [51]
    Felix G. Marx; R. Ewan Fordyce (2016). "A Link No Longer Missing: New Evidence for the Cetotheriid Affinities of Caperea". PLOS ONE. 11 (10): e0164059. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1164059M. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0164059. PMC 5053404. PMID 27711216.
  52. [52]
    Anna Gioncada; Alberto Collareta; Karen Gariboldi; Olivier Lambert; Claudio Di Celma; Elena Bonaccorsi; Mario Urbina; Giovanni Bianucci (2016). "Inside baleen: Exceptional microstructure preservation in a late Miocene whale skeleton from Peru". Geology. 44 (10): 839–842. Bibcode:2016Geo....44..839G. doi:10.1130/G38216.1. hdl:11568/809640.
  53. [53]
    Timothy J. Gaudin; Robert J. Emry; Jeremy Morris (2016). "Skeletal Anatomy of the North American Pangolin Patriomanis americana (Mammalia, Pholidota) from the Latest Eocene of Wyoming (USA)". Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. 98 (98): 1–102. doi:10.5479/si.1943-6688.98.
  54. [54]
    Paul Z. Barrett (2016). "Taxonomic and systematic revisions to the North American Nimravidae (Mammalia, Carnivora)". PeerJ. 4: e1658. doi:10.7717/peerj.1658. PMC 4756750. PMID 26893959.
  55. [55]
    Wendy J. Binder; Kassaundra S. Cervantes; Julie A. Meachen (2016). "Measures of Relative Dentary Strength in Rancho La Brea Smilodon fatalis over Time". PLOS ONE. 11 (9): e0162270. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1162270B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0162270. PMC 5012699. PMID 27598462.
  56. [56]
    Ross Barnett; Marie Lisandra Zepeda Mendoza; André Elias Rodrigues Soares; Simon Y. W. Ho; Grant Zazula; Nobuyuki Yamaguchi; Beth Shapiro; Irina V. Kirillova; Greger Larson; M. Thomas P Gilbert (2016). "Mitogenomics of the extinct cave lion, Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810), resolve its position within the Panthera cats". Open Quaternary. 2: 4. doi:10.5334/oq.24. hdl:10576/22920.
  57. [57]
    Jorge Morales; Martin Pickford; Alberto Valenciano (2016). "Systematics of African Amphicyonidae, with descriptions of new material from Napak (Uganda) and Grillental (Namibia)". Journal of Iberian Geology. 42 (2): 131–150. doi:10.5209/rev_JIGE.2016.v42.n2.51960 (inactive 31 January 2024). hdl:10261/137042.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  58. [58]
    Alberto Valenciano; Jon A. Baskin; Juan Abella; Alejandro Pérez-Ramos; M. Ángeles Álvarez-Sierra; Jorge Morales; Adam Hartstone-Rose (2016). "Megalictis, the Bone-Crushing Giant Mustelid (Carnivora, Mustelidae, Oligobuninae) from the Early Miocene of North America". PLOS ONE. 11 (4): e0152430. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1152430V. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0152430. PMC 4824437. PMID 27054570.
  59. [59]
    Z. Jack Tseng; Camille Grohé; John J. Flynn (2016). "A unique feeding strategy of the extinct marine mammal Kolponomos: convergence on sabretooths and sea otters". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1826): 20160044. doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.0044. PMC 4810869. PMID 26936242.
  60. [60]
    Kieren J. Mitchell; Sarah C. Bray; Pere Bover; Leopoldo Soibelzon; Blaine W. Schubert; Francisco Prevosti; Alfredo Prieto; Fabiana Martin; Jeremy J. Austin; Alan Cooper (2016). "Ancient mitochondrial DNA reveals convergent evolution of giant short-faced bears (Tremarctinae) in North and South America". Biology Letters. 12 (4): 20160062. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2016.0062. PMC 4881349. PMID 27095265.
  61. [61]
    Maria Eugenia Arnaudo; Paula Bona; Leopoldo Hector Soibelzon; Blaine W. Schubert (2016). "Anatomical study of the auditory region of Arctotherium tarijense (Ursidae, Tremarctinae), an extinct short-faced bear from the Pleistocene of South America". Journal of Anatomy. 229 (6): 825–837. doi:10.1111/joa.12525. PMC 5108154. PMID 27460048.
  62. [62]
    Mateusz Baca; Danijela Popović; Krzysztof Stefaniak; Adrian Marciszak; Mikołaj Urbanowski; Adam Nadachowski; Paweł Mackiewicz (2016). "Retreat and extinction of the Late Pleistocene cave bear (Ursus spelaeus sensu lato)". The Science of Nature. 103 (11–12): 92. Bibcode:2016SciNa.103...92B. doi:10.1007/s00114-016-1414-8. PMC 5059403. PMID 27730265.
  63. [63]
    Anneke H. van Heteren; Ann MacLarnon; Christophe Soligo; Todd C. Rae (2016). "Functional morphology of the cave bear (Ursus spelaeus) mandible: a 3D geometric morphometric analysis". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 16 (1): 299–314. doi:10.1007/s13127-015-0238-2. S2CID 15609683.
  64. [64]
    M. Churchill; M. T. Clementz (2016). "The evolution of aquatic feeding in seals: insights from Enaliarctos (Carnivora: Pinnipedimorpha), the oldest known seal". Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 29 (2): 319–334. doi:10.1111/jeb.12783. PMID 26538168. S2CID 23219345.
  65. [65]
    Carolina Loch; Robert W. Boessenecker; Morgan Churchill; Jules Kieser (2016). "Enamel ultrastructure of fossil and modern pinnipeds: evaluating hypotheses of feeding adaptations in the extinct walrus Pelagiarctos". The Science of Nature. 103 (5–6): 44. Bibcode:2016SciNa.103...44L. doi:10.1007/s00114-016-1366-z. PMID 27142598. S2CID 17388528.
  66. [66]
    R.W. Boessenecker; M. Churchill (2016). "The origin of elephant seals: implications of a fragmentary late Pliocene seal (Phocidae: Miroungini) from New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. 59 (4): 544–550. Bibcode:2016NZJGG..59..544B. doi:10.1080/00288306.2016.1199437. S2CID 133343398.
  67. [67]
    Ornella C. Bertrand; Farrah Amador-Mughal; Mary T. Silcox (2016). "Virtual endocasts of Eocene Paramys (Paramyinae): oldest endocranial record for Rodentia and early brain evolution in Euarchontoglires". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1823): 20152316. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.2316. PMC 4795019. PMID 26817776.
  68. [68]
    David R. Sussman; Fred W. Croxen III; H. Gregory McDonald; Christopher A. Shaw (2016). "Fossil Porcupine (Mammalia, Rodentia, Erethizontidae) from El Golfo de Santa Clara, Sonora, Mexico, with a Review of the Taxonomy of the North American Erethizontids" (PDF). Contributions in Science. 524: 1–29. doi:10.5962/p.241300. S2CID 135445116. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-08-29. Retrieved 2019-08-29.
  69. [69]
    Arianna R. Harrington; Mary T. Silcox; Gabriel S. Yapuncich; Doug M. Boyer; Jonathan I. Bloch (2016). "First virtual endocasts of adapiform primates". Journal of Human Evolution. 99: 52–78. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.06.005. PMID 27650580.
  70. [70]
    Rachel H. Dunn; Kenneth D. Rose; Rajendra S. Rana; Kishor Kumar; Ashok Sahni; Thierry Smith (2016). "New euprimate postcrania from the early Eocene of Gujarat, India, and the strepsirrhine–haplorhine divergence". Journal of Human Evolution. 99: 25–51. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.06.006. PMID 27650579.
  71. [71]
    Laurent Marivaux; Sylvain Adnet; Ali J. Altamirano-Sierra; François Pujos; Anusha Ramdarshan; Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi; Julia V. Tejada-Lara; Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2016). "Dental remains of cebid platyrrhines from the earliest late Miocene of Western Amazonia, Peru: Macroevolutionary implications on the extant capuchin and marmoset lineages". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 161 (3): 478–493. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23052. PMID 27430626.
  72. [72]
    Shigehiro Katoh; Yonas Beyene; Tetsumaru Itaya; Hironobu Hyodo; Masayuki Hyodo; Koshi Yagi; Chitaro Gouzu; Giday WoldeGabriel; William K. Hart; Stanley H. Ambrose; Hideo Nakaya; Raymond L. Bernor; Jean-Renaud Boisserie; Faysal Bibi; Haruo Saegusa; Tomohiko Sasaki; Katsuhiro Sano; Berhane Asfaw; Gen Suwa (2016). "New geological and palaeontological age constraint for the gorilla–human lineage split". Nature. 530 (7589): 215–218. Bibcode:2016Natur.530..215K. doi:10.1038/nature16510. PMID 26863981. S2CID 205247254.
  73. [73]
    Thomas Sutikna; Matthew W. Tocheri; Michael J. Morwood; et al. (2016). "Revised stratigraphy and chronology for Homo floresiensis at Liang Bua in Indonesia". Nature. 532 (7599): 366–369. Bibcode:2016Natur.532..366S. doi:10.1038/nature17179. PMID 27027286. S2CID 4469009.
  74. [74]
    Gerrit D. van den Bergh; Yousuke Kaifu; Iwan Kurniawan; et al. (2016). "Homo floresiensis-like fossils from the early Middle Pleistocene of Flores". Nature. 534 (7606): 245–248. Bibcode:2016Natur.534..245V. doi:10.1038/nature17999. PMID 27279221. S2CID 205249218.
  75. [75]
    Adam Brumm; Gerrit D. van den Bergh; Michael Storey; et al. (2016). "Age and context of the oldest known hominin fossils from Flores" (PDF). Nature. 534 (7606): 249–253. Bibcode:2016Natur.534..249B. doi:10.1038/nature17663. PMID 27279222. S2CID 28608179.
  76. [76]
    John Kappelman; Richard A. Ketcham; Stephen Pearce; Lawrence Todd; Wiley Akins; Matthew W. Colbert; Mulugeta Feseha; Jessica A. Maisano; Adrienne Witzel (2016). "Perimortem fractures in Lucy suggest mortality from fall out of tall tree". Nature. 537 (7621): 503–507. Bibcode:2016Natur.537..503K. doi:10.1038/nature19332. PMID 27571283. S2CID 4402700.
  77. [77]
    Christopher B. Ruff; M. Loring Burgess; Richard A. Ketcham; John Kappelman (2016). "Limb Bone Structural Proportions and Locomotor Behavior in A.L. 288-1 ("Lucy")". PLOS ONE. 11 (11): e0166095. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1166095R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0166095. PMC 5130205. PMID 27902687.
  78. [78]
    Kevin G. Hatala; Brigitte Demes; Brian G. Richmond (2016). "Laetoli footprints reveal bipedal gait biomechanics different from those of modern humans and chimpanzees". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1836): 20160235. doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.0235. PMC 5013756. PMID 27488647.
  79. [79]
    Fidelis T. Masao; Elgidius B. Ichumbaki; Marco Cherin; Angelo Barili; Giovanni Boschian; Dawid A. Iurino; Sofia Menconero; Jacopo Moggi-Cecchi; Giorgio Manzi (2016). "New footprints from Laetoli (Tanzania) provide evidence for marked body size variation in early hominins". eLife. 5: e19568. doi:10.7554/eLife.19568. PMC 5156529. PMID 27964778.
  80. [80]
    Mana Dembo; Davorka Radovčić; Heather M. Garvin; Myra F. Laird; Lauren Schroeder; Jill E. Scott; Juliet Brophy; Rebecca R. Ackermann; Chares M. Musiba; Darryl J. de Ruiter; Arne Ø. Mooers; Mark Collard (2016). "The evolutionary relationships and age of Homo naledi: An assessment using dated Bayesian phylogenetic methods". Journal of Human Evolution. 97: 17–26. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.04.008. hdl:2164/8796. PMID 27457542.
  81. [81]
    Kevin G. Hatala; Neil T. Roach; Kelly R. Ostrofsky; Roshna E. Wunderlich; Heather L. Dingwall; Brian A. Villmoare; David J. Green; John W. K. Harris; David R. Braun; Brian G. Richmond (2016). "Footprints reveal direct evidence of group behavior and locomotion in Homo erectus". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 28766. Bibcode:2016NatSR...628766H. doi:10.1038/srep28766. PMC 4941528. PMID 27403790.
  82. [82]
    Neil T. Roach; Kevin G. Hatala; Kelly R. Ostrofsky; Brian A. Villmoare; Jonathan S. Reeves; Andrew Du; David R. Braun; John W. K. Harris; Anna K. Behrensmeyer; Brian G. Richmond (2016). "Pleistocene footprints show intensive use of lake margin habitats by Homo erectus groups". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 26374. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626374R. doi:10.1038/srep26374. PMC 4873780. PMID 27199261.
  83. [83]
    Martin Kuhlwilm; Ilan Gronau; Melissa J. Hubisz; Cesare de Filippo; Javier Prado-Martinez; Martin Kircher; Qiaomei Fu; Hernán A. Burbano; Carles Lalueza-Fox; Marco de la Rasilla; Antonio Rosas; Pavao Rudan; Dejana Brajkovic; Željko Kucan; Ivan Gušic; Tomas Marques-Bonet; Aida M. Andrés; Bence Viola; Svante Pääbo; Matthias Meyer; Adam Siepel; Sergi Castellano (2016). "Ancient gene flow from early modern humans into Eastern Neanderthals". Nature. 530 (7591): 429–433. Bibcode:2016Natur.530..429K. doi:10.1038/nature16544. PMC 4933530. PMID 26886800.
  84. [84]
    Francois Pujos; Gerardo De Iuliis; Bernardino Mamani Quispe; et al. (2016). "A new nothrotheriid xenarthran from the early Pliocene of Pomata-Ayte (Bolivia): new insights into the caniniform–molariform transition in sloths". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (3): 679–712. doi:10.1111/zoj.12429.
  85. [85]
    Martín R. Ciancio; Claudia Herrera; Alejandro Aramayo; Patricio Payrola; María J. Babot (2016). "Diversity of cingulate xenarthrans in the middle-late Eocene of Northwestern Argentina". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (3): 575–590. doi:10.4202/app.00208.2015. hdl:11336/49016. S2CID 131849217.
  86. [86]
    Shi-Qi Wang; Tao Deng; Jie Ye; Wen He; Shan-Qin Chen (2016). "Morphological and ecological diversity of Amebelodontidae (Proboscidea, Mammalia) revealed by a Miocene fossil accumulation of an upper-tuskless proboscidean". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (8): 601–615. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1208687. S2CID 89063787.
  87. [87]
    "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2020-12-08. Retrieved 2017-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  88. [88]
    W. David Lambert (2016). "Eurybelodon shoshanii, an unusual new shovel-tusked gomphothere (Mammalia, Proboscidea) from the late Miocene of Oregon". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (3): e1091352. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E1352L. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1091352. S2CID 131649785.
  89. [89]
    ShiQi Wang; QinQin Shi; Wen He; ShanQin Chen; XiangWen Yang (2016). "A new species of the tetralophodont amebelodontine Konobelodon Lambert, 1990 (Proboscidea, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene of China". Geodiversitas. 38 (1): 65–97. doi:10.5252/g2016n1a4. S2CID 87203029.
  90. [90]
    Manja Voss; Björn Berning; Erich Reiter (2016). "A taxonomic and morphological re-evaluation of "Halitherium" cristolii Fitzinger, 1842 (Mammalia, Sirenia) from the late Oligocene of Austria, with the description of a new genus". European Journal of Taxonomy (256): 1–32. doi:10.5852/ejt.2016.256.
  91. [91]
    Jordi Balaguer; David M. Alba (2016). "A new dugong species (Sirenia, Dugongidae) from the Eocene of Catalonia (NE Iberian Peninsula)". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 15 (5): 489–500. Bibcode:2016CRPal..15..489B. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2015.10.002.
  92. [92]
    Dimila Mothé; Leonardo S. Avilla; Desi Zhao; Guangpu Xie; Boyang Sun (2016). "A new Mammutidae (Proboscidea, Mammalia) from the Late Miocene of Gansu Province, China". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 88 (1): 65–74. doi:10.1590/0001-3765201520150261. PMID 26839998.
  93. [93]
    Shi-Qi Wang; Xue-Ping Ji; Nina G. Jablonski; et al. (2016). "The Oldest Cranium of Sinomastodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae), Discovered in the Uppermost Miocene of Southwestern China: Implications for the Origin and Migration of This Taxon". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 23 (2): 155–173. doi:10.1007/s10914-015-9311-z. S2CID 12409623.
  94. [94]
    Nancy B. Simmons; Erik R. Seiffert; Gregg F. Gunnell (2016). "A New Family of Large Omnivorous Bats (Mammalia, Chiroptera) from the Late Eocene of the Fayum Depression, Egypt, with Comments on Use of the Name "Eochiroptera"". American Museum Novitates (3857): 1–43. doi:10.1206/3857.1. hdl:2246/6651. S2CID 87290447.
  95. [95]
    Anthony Ravel; Mohammed Adaci; Mustapha Bensalah; Anne-Lise Charruault; El Mabrouk Essid; Hayet Khayati Ammar; Wissem Marzougui; Mohammed Mahboubi; Fateh Mebrouk; Gilles Merzeraud; Monique Vianey-Liaud; Rodolphe Tabuce; Laurent Marivaux (2016). "Origine et radiation initiale des chauves-souris modernes : nouvelles découvertes dans l'Éocène d'Afrique du Nord". Geodiversitas. 38 (3): 355–434. doi:10.5252/g2016n3a3. S2CID 132763050.
  96. [96]
    Gregg F. Gunnell; Alisa J. Winkler; Ellen R. Miller; Jason J. Head; Ahmed N. El-Barkooky; Mohamed Abdel Gawad; William J. Sanders; Philip D. Gingerich (2016). "Small vertebrates from Khasm El-Raqaba, late Middle Miocene, Eastern Desert, Egypt". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 159–171. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..159G. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1014354. S2CID 131030282.
  97. [97]
    Suzanne J. Hand; Bernard Sigé; Michael Archer; Karen H. Black (2016). "An evening bat (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from the late Early Eocene of France, with comments on the antiquity of modern bats". Palæovertebrata. 40 (2): e2. doi:10.18563/pv.40.2.e2.
  98. [98]
    Alan C. Ziegler; Francis G. Howarth; Nancy B. Simmons (2016). "A second endemic land mammal for the Hawaiian Islands: a new genus and species of fossil bat (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)". American Museum Novitates (3854): 1–52. doi:10.1206/3854.1. hdl:2246/6641. S2CID 56234957.
  99. [99]
    Alexander Averianov; Igor Danilov; Jianhua Jin; Yingyong Wang (2016). "A new amynodontid from the Eocene of South China and phylogeny of Amynodontidae (Perissodactyla: Rhinocerotoidea)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (11): 927–945. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1256914. S2CID 89118812.
  100. [100]
    George D. Koufos; Theodora D. Vlachou (2016). "Palaeontology of the upper Miocene vertebrate localities of Nikiti (Chalkidiki Peninsula, Macedonia, Greece) Equidae". Geobios. 49 (1–2): 85–118. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2016.01.001. S2CID 243159348.
  101. [101]
    Haibing Wang; Bin Bai; Jin Meng; Yuanqing Wang (2016). "Earliest known unequivocal rhinocerotoid sheds new light on the origin of Giant Rhinos and phylogeny of early rhinocerotoids". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 39607. Bibcode:2016NatSR...639607W. doi:10.1038/srep39607. PMC 5175171. PMID 28000789.
  102. [102]
    Jean-Albert Remy; Gabriel Krasovec; Bernard Marandat (2016). "A new species of Propalaeotherium (Palaeotheriidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) from the Middle Eocene locality of Aumelas (Hérault, France)". Palæovertebrata. 40 (2): e1. doi:10.18563/pv.40.2.e1.
  103. [103]
    Denis Geraads; Thomas Lehmann; Daniel J. Peppe; Kieran P. Mcnulty (2016). "New Rhinocerotidae from the Kisingiri localities (lower Miocene of Western Kenya)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (3): e1103247. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E3247G. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1103247. S2CID 87488319.
  104. [104]
    Matthew C. Mihlbachler; Joshua X. Samuels (2016). "A small-bodied species of Brontotheriidae from the middle Eocene Nut Beds of the Clarno Formation, John Day Basin, Oregon". Journal of Paleontology. 90 (6): 1233–1244. Bibcode:2016JPal...90.1233M. doi:10.1017/jpa.2016.61. S2CID 133469205.
  105. [105]
    Martin Pickford (2016). Revision of European Hyotheriinae (Suidae) and Doliochoeridae (Mammalia). Vol. 44. pp. 1–270. Bibcode:2016reh..book.....P. ISBN 978-3-89937-216-8. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
  106. [106]
    T. Ingicco; G.D. van den Bergh; J. de Vos; A. Castro; N. Amano; A. Bautista (2016). "A new species of Celebochoerus (Suidae, Mammalia) from the Philippines and the paleobiogeography of the genus Celebochoerus Hooijer, 1948". Geobios. 49 (4): 285–291. Bibcode:2016Geobi..49..285I. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2016.05.006.
  107. [107]
    Meaghan M. Emery; Edward B. Davis; Samantha S. B. Hopkins (2016). "Systematic reassessment of an agriochoerid oreodont from the Hancock Mammal Quarry, Clarno (Eocene, Duchesnean), Oregon". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1041970. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E1970E. doi:10.1080/02724634.2015.1041970. S2CID 86046657.
  108. [108]
    Dimitris S. Kostopoulos; Sevket Sen (2016). "Late Miocene mammal locality of Küçükçekmece, European Turkey. Suidae, Tragulidae, Giraffidae, and Bovidae". Geodiversitas. 38 (2): 273–298. doi:10.5252/g2016n2a8. S2CID 88875658.
  109. [109]
    Donald R. Prothero (2016). "A new genus of hesperhyine peccary (Artiodactyla: Tayassuidae) from the late Oligocene of Oregon" (PDF). New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin. 74: 205–211.
  110. [110]
    Nikos Solounias; Melinda Danowitz (2016). "The Giraffidae of Maragheh and the identification of a new species of Honanotherium". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 96 (3): 489–506. Bibcode:2016PdPe...96..489S. doi:10.1007/s12549-016-0230-7. S2CID 87145752.
  111. [111]
    Stéphane Ducrocq; Aung Naing Soe; Chit Sein; et al. (2016). "First record of a diacodexeid artiodactyl in the middle Eocene Pondaung Formation (Myanmar)". PalZ (Paläontologische Zeitschrift). 90 (3): 611–618. Bibcode:2016PalZ...90..611D. doi:10.1007/s12542-016-0283-y. S2CID 130351020.
  112. [112]
    Vadim V. Titov; Anna K. Shvyreva (2016). "Deer of the Genus Megaloceros (Mammalia, Cervidae) from the Early Pleistocene of Ciscaucasia". Paleontological Journal. 50 (1): 87–95. Bibcode:2016PalJ...50...87T. doi:10.1134/S0031030116010111. S2CID 131336166.
  113. [113]
    Roman Croitor (2018). Plio-Pleistocene deer of western Palearctic: taxonomy, systematics, phylogeny. Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova. pp. 1–140. ISBN 978-9975-66-609-1.
  114. [114]
    Afifi H. Sileem; Hesham M. Sallam; Abdel Galil A. Hewaidy; Ellen R. Miller; Gregg F. Gunnell (2016). "A new anthracothere (Artiodactyla) from the early Oligocene, Fayum, Egypt, and the mystery of African 'Rhagatherium' solved". Journal of Paleontology. 90 (1): 170–181. Bibcode:2016JPal...90..170S. doi:10.1017/jpa.2016.13. S2CID 132618649.
  115. [115]
    Melinda Danowitz; Rebecca Domalski; Nikos Solounias (2016). "A New Species of Prolibytherium (Ruminantia, Mammalia) from Pakistan, and the Functional Implications of an Atypical Atlanto-Occipital Morphology". Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 23 (2): 201–207. doi:10.1007/s10914-015-9307-8. S2CID 12666249.
  116. [116]
    Xiaoming Wang; Qiang Li; Gary T. Takeuchi (2016). "Out of Tibet: an early sheep from the Pliocene of Tibet, Protovis himalayensis, genus and species nov. (Bovidae, Caprini), and origin of Ice Age mountain sheep". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (5): e1169190. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E9190W. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1169190. S2CID 88390564.
  117. [117]
    Martin Pickford (2016). "Biochronology of European Miocene Tetraconodontinae (Suidae, Artiodactyla, Mammalia) flowing from recent revision of the Subfamily" (PDF). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A. 118: 175–244.
  118. [118]
    M. Pickford; Y. Laurent (2014). "Valorisation of palaeontological collections: nomination of a lectotype for Conohyus simorrensis (Lartet, 1851), Villefranche d'Astarac, France, and description of a new genus of tetraconodont". Estudios Geológicos. 70 (1): e002. doi:10.3989/egeol.41261.262.
  119. [119]
    Olivier Lambert; Giovanni Bianucci; Christian De Muizon (2016). "Macroraptorial sperm whales (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteroidea) from the Miocene of Peru". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 179 (2): 404–474. doi:10.1111/zoj.12456. hdl:11568/814760.
  120. [120]
    "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-08-21. Retrieved 2017-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  121. [121]
    Alexandra T. Boersma; Nicholas D. Pyenson (2016). "Arktocara yakataga, a new fossil odontocete (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the Oligocene of Alaska and the antiquity of Platanistoidea". PeerJ. 4: e2321. doi:10.7717/peerj.2321. PMC 4991871. PMID 27602287.
  122. [122]
    Mizuki Murakami (2016). "A New Extinct Inioid (Cetacea, Odontoceti) from the Upper Miocene Senhata Formation, Chiba, Central Japan: The First Record of Inioidea from the North Pacific Ocean". Paleontological Research. 20 (3): 207–225. doi:10.2517/2015PR031. S2CID 132209924.
  123. [123]
    Yoshihiro Tanaka; R. Ewan Fordyce (2016). "Awamokoa tokarahi, a new basal dolphin in the Platanistoidea (late Oligocene, New Zealand)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (5): 365–386. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1202339. S2CID 88599973.
  124. [124]
    "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-09-01. Retrieved 2017-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  125. [125]
    Giovanni Bianucci; Claudio Di Celma; Mario Urbina; Olivier Lambert (2016). "New beaked whales from the late Miocene of Peru and evidence for convergent evolution in stem and crown Ziphiidae (Cetacea, Odontoceti)". PeerJ. 4: e2479. doi:10.7717/peerj.2479. PMC 5036081. PMID 27688973.
  126. [126]
    Benjamin Ramassamy (2016). "Description of a new long-snouted beaked whale from the Late Miocene of Denmark: evolution of suction feeding and sexual dimorphism in the Ziphiidae (Cetacea: Odontoceti)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (2): 381–409. doi:10.1111/zoj.12418.
  127. [127]
    Morgan Churchill; Manuel Martinez-Caceres; Christian de Muizon; Jessica Mnieckowski; Jonathan H. Geisler (2016). "The Origin of High-Frequency Hearing in Whales". Current Biology. 26 (16): 2144–2149. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.06.004. PMID 27498568. S2CID 3944589.
  128. [128]
    Michelangelo Bisconti; Mark Bosselaers (2016). "Fragilicetus velponi: a new mysticete genus and species and its implications for the origin of Balaenopteridae (Mammalia, Cetacea, Mysticeti)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 177 (2): 450–474. doi:10.1111/zoj.12370. S2CID 54058530.
  129. [129]
    Romala Govender; Felix G. Marx (2023). "New cetacean fossils from the late Cenozoic of South Africa". Frontiers in Earth Science. 10. 1058104. Bibcode:2023FrEaS..1058104G. doi:10.3389/feart.2022.1058104.
  130. [130]
    Toshiyuki Kimura; Lawrence G. Barnes (2016). "New Miocene fossil Allodelphinidae (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Platanistoidea) from the North Pacific Ocean". Bulletin of the Gunma Museum of Natural History. 20: 1–58.
  131. [131]
    Felix G. Marx; Naoki Kohno (2016). "A new Miocene baleen whale from the Peruvian desert". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (10): 160542. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360542M. doi:10.1098/rsos.160542. PMC 5098998. PMID 27853573.
  132. [132]
    R. Ewan Fordyce; Felix G. Marx (2016). "Mysticetes baring their teeth: a new fossil whale, Mammalodon hakataramea, from the Southwest Pacific". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 107–116. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.11.
  133. [133]
    Robert W. Boessenecker; R. Ewan Fordyce (2016). "A new eomysticetid from the Oligocene Kokoamu Greensand of New Zealand and a review of the Eomysticetidae (Mammalia, Cetacea)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (6): 429–469. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1191045. S2CID 132903193.
  134. [134]
    Robert W. Boessenecker; R. Ewan Fordyce (2016). "Matapanui, a replacement name for Matapa Boessenecker & Fordyce, 2016". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (6): 471. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1210070. S2CID 88670862.
  135. [135]
    "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-08-23. Retrieved 2017-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  136. [136]
    Olivier Lambert; Stephen Louwye (2016). "A new early Pliocene species of Mesoplodon: a calibration mark for the radiation of this species-rich beaked whale genus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1055754. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E5754L. doi:10.1080/02724634.2015.1055754. S2CID 88446578.
  137. [137]
    Felix Georg Marx; Mark E.J. Bosselaers; Stephen Louwye (2016). "A new species of Metopocetus (Cetacea, Mysticeti, Cetotheriidae) from the Late Miocene of the Netherlands". PeerJ. 4: e1572. doi:10.7717/peerj.1572. PMC 4734074. PMID 26835183.
  138. [138]
    Pavel Gol'din; Dmitry Startsev (2016). "A systematic review of cetothere baleen whales (Cetacea, Cetotheriidae) from the Late Miocene of Crimea and Caucasus, with a new genus". Papers in Palaeontology. 3 (1): 49–68. doi:10.1002/spp2.1066. S2CID 88690543.
  139. [139]
    Ryan M. Bebej; Iyad S. Zalmout; Ahmed A. Abed El-Aziz; Mohammed Sameh M. Antar; Philip D. Gingerich (2016). "First remingtonocetid archaeocete (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the middle Eocene of Egypt with implications for biogeography and locomotion in early cetacean evolution". Journal of Paleontology. 89 (5): 882–893. doi:10.1017/jpa.2015.57. S2CID 131700344.
  140. [140]
    Carlos Mauricio Peredo; Mark D. Uhen (2016). "A new basal chaeomysticete (Mammalia: Cetacea) from the Late Oligocene Pysht Formation of Washington, USA". Papers in Palaeontology. 2 (4): 533–554. Bibcode:2016PPal....2..533P. doi:10.1002/spp2.1051. S2CID 131787838.
  141. [141]
    C.H. Tsai; R.E. Fordyce (2016). "Archaic baleen whale from the Kokoamu Greensand: earbones distinguish a new late Oligocene mysticete (Cetacea: Mysticeti) from New Zealand". Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 46 (2): 117–138. Bibcode:2016JRSNZ..46..117T. doi:10.1080/03036758.2016.1156552. S2CID 88688233.
  142. [142]
    Kent Smith; Nicholas Czaplewski; Richard Cifelli (2016). "Middle Miocene carnivorans from the Monarch Mill Formation, Nevada". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (1): 231–252. doi:10.4202/app.00111.2014. S2CID 55011341.
  143. [143]
    Naoko Egi; Takehisa Tsubamoto; Mototaka Saneyoshi; Khishigjav Tsogtbaatar; Mahito Watabe; Buuvei Mainbayar; Tsogtbaatar Chinzorig; Purevdorg Khatanbaatar (2016). "Taxonomic revisions on nimravids and small feliforms (Mammalia, Carnivora) from the Upper Eocene of Mongolia". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 105–119. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..105E. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1012508. S2CID 86239933.
  144. [144]
    Susumu Tomiya; Zhijie Jack Tseng (2016). "Whence the beardogs? Reappraisal of the Middle to Late Eocene Miacis from Texas, USA, and the origin of Amphicyonidae (Mammalia, Carnivora)". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (10): 160518. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360518T. doi:10.1098/rsos.160518. PMC 5098994. PMID 27853569.
  145. [145]
    Steven E. Jasinski; Steven C. Wallace (2016). "A Borophagine canid (Carnivora: Canidae: Borophaginae) from the middle Miocene Chesapeake Group of eastern North America". Journal of Paleontology. 89 (6): 1082–1088. doi:10.1017/jpa.2016.17. S2CID 130958443.
  146. [146]
    Denis Geraads (2016). "Pleistocene Carnivora (Mammalia) from Tighennif (Ternifine), Algeria" (PDF). Geobios. 49 (6): 445–458. Bibcode:2016Geobi..49..445G. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2016.09.001. S2CID 89558550.
  147. [147]
    Kari A. Prassack (2016). "Lontra weiri, sp. nov., a Pliocene river otter (Mammalia, Carnivora, Mustelidae, Lutrinae) from the Hagerman Fossil Beds (Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument), Idaho, U.S.A.". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (4): e1149075. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E9075P. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1149075. S2CID 87404097.
  148. [148]
    Marco Cherin; Dawid Adam Iurino; Gerard Willemsen; Giorgio Carnevale (2016). "A new otter from the Early Pleistocene of Pantalla (Italy), with remarks on the evolutionary history of Mediterranean Quaternary Lutrinae (Carnivora, Mustelidae)". Quaternary Science Reviews. 135: 92–102. Bibcode:2016QSRv..135...92C. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.01.008.
  149. [149]
    M.V. Sablin; K.Yu. Iltsevich (2022). "Early Pleistocene Caniformia from Palan-Tyukan (Azerbaijan)". Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 326 (2): 47–58. doi:10.31610/trudyzin/2022.326.2.47. S2CID 250096512.
  150. [150]
    Alexander Averianov; Ekaterina Obraztsova; Igor Danilov; Pavel Skutschas; Jianhua Jin (2016). "First nimravid skull from Asia". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 25812. Bibcode:2016NatSR...625812A. doi:10.1038/srep25812. PMC 4861911. PMID 27161785.
  151. [151]
    Win N. F. McLaughlin; Samantha S. B. Hopkins; Mark D. Schmitz (2016). "A new late Hemingfordian vertebrate fauna from Hawk Rim, Oregon, with implications for biostratigraphy and geochronology". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (5): e1201095. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E1095M. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1201095. S2CID 133456715.
  152. [152]
    Z.-D. Qiu; Q. Li (2016). "Neogene rodents from central Nei Mongol, China". Palaeontologia Sinica. 198, New Series C30: 1–684. ISBN 978-7030491459.
  153. [153]
    A. Savorelli; S. Colombero; F. Masini (2016). "Apatodemus degiulii n. gen. et sp. (Rodentia, Muridae), a hitherto undescribed endemite from the Terre Rosse of Gargano (Late Miocene, Southeastern Italy)". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 306 (1–6): 25–49. Bibcode:2016PalAA.306...25S. doi:10.1127/pala/306/2016/25.
  154. [154]
    Laurent Marivaux; Sylvain Adnet; Mohammed Benammi; Rodolphe Tabuce; Mouloud Benammi (2016). "Anomaluroid rodents from the earliest Oligocene of Dakhla, Morocco, reveal the long-lived and morphologically conservative pattern of the Anomaluridae and Nonanomaluridae during the Tertiary in Africa". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (7): 539–569. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1206977. S2CID 88750294.
  155. [155]
    "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-08-21. Retrieved 2017-05-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  156. [156]
    Hesham M. Sallam; Erik R. Seiffert (2016). "New phiomorph rodents from the latest Eocene of Egypt, and the impact of Bayesian "clock"-based phylogenetic methods on estimates of basal hystricognath relationships and biochronology". PeerJ. 4: e1717. doi:10.7717/peerj.1717. PMC 4782727. PMID 26966657.
  157. [157]
    Q. Li (2016). "Brachyscirtetes tomidai, a new Late Miocene dipodid (Rodentia, Mammalia) from Siziwang Qi, central Nei Mongol, China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 35–42. Bibcode:2016HBio...28...35L. doi:10.1080/08912963.2014.996218. S2CID 86006524.
  158. [158]
    Myriam Boivin; Laurent Marivaux; Adriana M. Candela; Maëva J. Orliac; François Pujos; Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi; Julia V. Tejada-Lara; Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2016). "Late Oligocene caviomorph rodents from Contamana, Peruvian Amazonia". Papers in Palaeontology. 3 (1): 69–109. doi:10.1002/spp2.1068. S2CID 132094172.
  159. [159]
    Franck Barbiere; Laura E. Cruz; Pablo E. Ortiz; Ulyses F. J. Pardiñas (2016). "A new genus of Sigmodontinae (Mammalia, Rodentia, Cricetidae) from the Pliocene of Central Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (5): e1199557. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E9557B. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1199557. S2CID 89495030.
  160. [160]
    Nihal Çinar Durgut; Engin Ünay (2016). "Cricetodontini from the early Miocene of Anatolia" (PDF). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration. 152: 85–119. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-11-19. Retrieved 2017-05-03.
  161. [161]
    Zoran Marković; Hans de Bruijn; Wilma Wessels (2016). "A revision of the new rodent collections from the Early Miocene of Sibnica, Serbia". In Zoran Marković; Miloš Milivojević (eds.). Life on the shore – geological and paleontological research in the Neogene of Sibnica and vicinity (Levač basin, Central Serbia). pp. 63–117.
  162. [162]
    William W. Korth; Alan R. Tabrum (2016). "A New Genus of Cylindrodontid Rodent from the Chadronian (Late Eocene) of Southwestern Montana and a Reassessment of the Genus Pseudocylindrodon Burke, 1935". Annals of Carnegie Museum. 84 (1): 75–93. doi:10.2992/007.084.0101. S2CID 90264224.
  163. [163]
    Isaac Bonilla-Salomón; Raef Minwer-Barakat; Monique Vianey-Liaud; Salvador Moyà-Solà (2016). "Middle Eocene rodents from Sant Jaume de Frontanyà (eastern Pyrenees, northern Spain) and biochronological implications". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (4): e1121149. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E1149B. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1121149. S2CID 88444752.
  164. [164]
    Alexey S. Tesakov (2016). "Early Middle Pleistocene Ellobius (Rodentia, Cricetidae, Arvicolinae) from Armenia" (PDF). Russian Journal of Theriology. 15 (2): 151–158. doi:10.15298/rusjtheriol.15.2.07.
  165. [165]
    Thomas S. Kelly; Paul C. Murphey (2016). "Mammals from the earliest Uintan (middle Eocene) Turtle Bluff Member, Bridger Formation, southwestern Wyoming, USA, Part 1: Primates and Rodentia". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (2): Article number 19.2.27A. doi:10.26879/586.
  166. [166]
    Qian Li; Jin Meng; Yuanqing Wang (2016). "New Cricetid Rodents from Strata near the Eocene-Oligocene Boundary in Erden Obo Section (Nei Mongol, China)". PLOS ONE. 11 (5): e0156233. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1156233L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0156233. PMC 4881996. PMID 27227833.
  167. [167]
    William W. Korth (2016). "Mammals from the Blue Ash local fauna (Whitneyan, Oligocene), South Dakota. Rodentia Part 7: Additional Eutypomyidae and Castoridae". Paludicola. 11 (1): 1–7.
  168. [168]
    Robert A. Martin (2016). "Geomys tyrioni, a new species of early Pleistocene dwarf pocket gopher from the Meade Basin of southwestern Kansas". Journal of Mammalogy. 97 (3): 949–959. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyw024. S2CID 84840312.
  169. [169]
    Wen-Yu Wu; Jin Meng; Jie Ye; Xi-Jun Ni; Shun-Dong Bi (2016). "Restudy of the Late Oligocene dormice from northern Junggar Basin". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 54 (1): 36–50. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2016.01.003.
  170. [170]
    Xiaoyu Lu; Xijun Ni; Lüzhou Li; Qiang Li (2016). "Two New Mylagaulid Rodents from the Early Miocene of China". PLOS ONE. 11 (8): e0159445. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1159445L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0159445. PMC 4972310. PMID 27486803.
  171. [171]
    Luciano L. Rasia; Adriana M. Candela (2016). "Lagostomus telenkechanum, sp. nov., a new lagostomine rodent (Caviomorpha, Chinchillidae) from the Arroyo Chasicó Formation (late Miocene; Buenos Aires Province, Argentina)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 37 (1): e1239205. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1239205. S2CID 89551564.
  172. [172]
    Adriana Oliver; Pablo Peláez-Campomanes (2016). "Early Miocene evolution of the genus Megacricetodon in Europe and its palaeobiogeographical implications". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (1): 211–219. doi:10.4202/app.00099.2014. S2CID 54862435.
  173. [173]
    William W. Korth; Robert L. Evander (2016). "Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, and Rodentia (Mammalia) from Observation Quarry, Earliest Barstovian (Miocene), Dawes County, Nebraska". Annals of Carnegie Museum. 83 (3): 219–254. doi:10.2992/007.083.0301. S2CID 86929227.
  174. [174]
    Mikhail P. Tiunov; Fedor N. Golenishchev; Leonid L. Voyta (2016). "The first finding of Mimomys in the Russian Far East". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (1): 205–210. doi:10.4202/app.00082.2014. S2CID 54511108.
  175. [175]
    Thomas Mörs; Yukimitsu Tomida; Daniela C. Kalthoff (2016). "A new large beaver (Mammalia, Castoridae) from the early Miocene of Japan". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1080720. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E0720M. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1080720. S2CID 130053036.
  176. [176]
    Everett H. Lindsay; Lawrence J. Flynn (2016). "Late Oligocene and Early Miocene Muroidea of the Zinda Pir Dome". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 215–236. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..215L. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1027888. PMC 4673544. PMID 26681836.
  177. [177]
    A. Savorelli; F. Masini (2016). "Mystemys giganteus n. gen. et sp.: an enigmatic and rare cricetid from the Terre Rosse M013 fissure filling (Gargano, Southeastern Italy)". Palaeontographica Abteilung A. 306 (1–6): 1–23. Bibcode:2016PalAA.306....1S. doi:10.1127/pala/306/2016/1.
  178. [178]
    Oscar Carranza-Castañeda (2016). "Roedores caviomorfos (Rodentia Hydrochoeridae) del Blancano temprano-tardío – Irvingtoniano de los Estados de Guanajuato, Jalisco y Sonora, México: relación con Phugatherium dichroplax" (PDF). Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas. 33 (3): 297–315. doi:10.22201/cgeo.20072902e.2016.3.445 (inactive 31 January 2024). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 December 2016. Retrieved 3 May 2017.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  179. [179]
    Gregg F. Gunnell; John-Paul Zonneveld; William S. Bartels (2016). "Stratigraphy, mammalian paleontology, paleoecology, and age correlation of the Wasatch Formation, Fossil Butte National Monument, Wyoming". Journal of Paleontology. 90 (5): 981–1011. Bibcode:2016JPal...90..981G. doi:10.1017/jpa.2016.100. S2CID 132883994.
  180. [180]
    Everett Lindsay; David P. Whistler; Daniela C. Kalthoff; Wighart von Koenigswald (2016). "Paciculus walshi, new species, (Rodentia, Cricetidae), the origin of the Cricetidae and an Oligocene intercontinental mammal dispersal event". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 78–94. Bibcode:2016HBio...28...78L. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1050389. S2CID 85653803.
  181. [181]
    Monique Vianey-Liaud; Laurent Marivaux (2016). "Autopsie d'une radiation adaptative : Phylogénie des Theridomorpha, rongeurs endémiques du Paléogène d'Europe - histoire, dynamique évolutive et intérêt biochronologique" (PDF). Palæovertebrata. 40 (3): e1. doi:10.18563/pv.40.3.e1.
  182. [182]
    Zhu-Ding Qiu; Chang-Zhu Jin (2016). "Sciurid remains from the Late Cenozoic fissure-fillings of Fanchang, Anhui, China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 54 (4): 286–301. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2016.04.002.
  183. [183]
    Ascanio D. Rincón; Nicholas J. Czaplewski; Marisol Montellano-Ballesteros; Mouloud Benammi (2016). "New species of Postcopemys (Cricetidae: Rodentia) from the early Pliocene of Lago de Chapala, Jalisco, Mexico". The Southwestern Naturalist. 61 (2): 108–118. doi:10.1894/15-00082R2.1. S2CID 88805111.
  184. [184]
    Leonardo Kerber; Francisco Ricardo Negri; Ana Maria Ribeiro; Maria Guiomar Vucetich; Jonas Pereira De Souza-Filho (2016). "Late Miocene potamarchine rodents from southwestern Amazonia, Brazil—with description of new taxa" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (1): 191–203. doi:10.4202/app.00091.2014. S2CID 54780478.
  185. [185]
    Olivier Maridet; Gudrun Daxner-Höck; Paloma López-Guerrero; Ursula B. Göhlich (2016). "The record of Aplodontidae (Rodentia, Mammalia) in the Oligocene and Miocene of the Valley of Lakes (Central Mongolia) with some comments on the morphologic variability". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 97 (1): 25–49. doi:10.1007/s12549-016-0255-y. PMC 5367699. PMID 28450963.
  186. [186]
    Raquel López-Antoñanzas; Vitaly Gutkin; Rivka Rabinovich; Ran Calvo; Aryeh Grossman (2016). "A Transitional Gundi (Rodentia: Ctenodactylidae) from the Miocene of Israel". PLOS ONE. 11 (4): e0151804. Bibcode:2016PLoSO..1151804L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0151804. PMC 4822958. PMID 27049960.
  187. [187]
    Myriam Boivin; Laurent Marivaux; Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2019). "New insight from the Paleogene record of Amazonia into the early diversification of Caviomorpha (Hystricognathi, Rodentia): phylogenetic, macroevolutionary, and paleobiogeographic implications". Geodiversitas. 41 (4): 143–245. doi:10.5252/geodiversitas2019v41a4. S2CID 135427987.
  188. [188]
    A. Itatí Olivares; Diego H. Verzi; Victor H. Contreras; Leila Pessôa (2016). "A new Echimyidae (Rodentia, Hystricomorpha) from the late Miocene of southern South America". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 37 (1): e1239204. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1239204. S2CID 88845742.
  189. [189]
    Joan Femenias-Gual; Raef Minwer-Barakat; Judit Marigó; Salvador Moyà-Solà (2016). "Agerinia smithorum sp. nov., a new early Eocene primate from the Iberian Peninsula". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 161 (1): 116–124. doi:10.1002/ajpa.23014. PMID 27306700.
  190. [190]
    K. Christopher Beard; Pauline M.C. Coster; Mustafa J. Salem; Yaowalak Chaimanee; Jean-Jacques Jaeger (2016). "A new species of Apidium (Anthropoidea, Parapithecidae) from the Sirt Basin, central Libya: First record of Oligocene primates from Libya". Journal of Human Evolution. 90: 29–37. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.08.010. PMID 26767957.
  191. [191]
    Xijun Ni; Qiang Li; Lüzhou Li; K. Christopher Beard (2016). "Oligocene primates from China reveal divergence between African and Asian primate evolution". Science. 352 (6286): 673–677. Bibcode:2016Sci...352..673N. doi:10.1126/science.aaf2107. PMID 27151861. S2CID 206647184.
  192. [192]
    Laurent Marivaux; Sylvain Adnet; Ali J. Altamirano-Sierra; et al. (2016). "Neotropics provide insights into the emergence of New World monkeys: New dental evidence from the late Oligocene of Peruvian Amazonia". Journal of Human Evolution. 97: 159–175. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.05.011. PMID 27457552.
  193. [193]
    Peter Robinson (2016). "Diversity starts early: notharctid primates from the Sandcouleean (Early Eocene) of the Powder River Basin, Wyoming, USA". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 30 (1–2): 189–203. doi:10.1080/08912963.2016.1256398. S2CID 132766369.
  194. [194]
    Jonathan I. Bloch; Emily D. Woodruff; Aaron R. Wood; Aldo F. Rincon; Arianna R. Harrington; Gary S. Morgan; David A. Foster; Camilo Montes; Carlos A. Jaramillo; Nathan A. Jud; Douglas S. Jones; Bruce J. MacFadden (2016). "First North American fossil monkey and early Miocene tropical biotic interchange". Nature. 533 (7602): 243–246. Bibcode:2016Natur.533..243B. doi:10.1038/nature17415. PMID 27096364. S2CID 4445687.
  195. [195]
    Masanaru Takai; Yuichiro Nishioka; Thaung-Htike, Maung Maung; Kyaw Khaing; Zin-Maung-Maung-Thein; Takehisa Tsubamoto; Naoko Egi (2016). "Late Pliocene Semnopithecus fossils from central Myanmar: rethinking of the evolutionary history of cercopithecid monkeys in Southeast Asia". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 172–188. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..172T. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1018018. S2CID 86108259.
  196. [196]
    Matthew R. Borths; Patricia A. Holroyd; Erik R. Seiffert (2016). "Hyainailourine and teratodontine cranial material from the late Eocene of Egypt and the application of parsimony and Bayesian methods to the phylogeny and biogeography of Hyaenodonta (Placentalia, Mammalia)". PeerJ. 4: e2639. doi:10.7717/peerj.2639. PMC 5111901. PMID 27867761.
  197. [197]
    Margarita Erbajeva; Chiara Angelone; Nadezhda Alexeeva (2016). "A new species of the genus Amphilagus (Lagomorpha, Mammalia) from the Middle Miocene of south-eastern Siberia". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 199–207. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..199E. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1034119. S2CID 131519171.
  198. [198]
    Eric De Bast; Thierry Smith (2016). "The oldest Cenozoic mammal fauna of Europe: implication of the Hainin reference fauna for mammalian evolution and dispersals during the Paleocene". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 15 (9): 741–785. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1237582. S2CID 89203431.
  199. [199]
    http://zoobank.org/References/A240BAE2-7446-4DBD-A597-7BEFE58447DF [dead link]
  200. [200]
    Thierry Smith; Kishor Kumar; Rajendra S. Rana; Annelise Folie; Floréal Solé; Corentin Noiret; Thomas Steeman; Ashok Sahni; Kenneth D. Rose (2016). "New early Eocene vertebrate assemblage from western India reveals a mixed fauna of European and Gondwana affinities". Geoscience Frontiers. 7 (6): 969–1001. Bibcode:2016GeoFr...7..969S. doi:10.1016/j.gsf.2016.05.001. hdl:1854/LU-8522812. S2CID 133398641.
  201. [201]
    Qian Li; Yuan-Qing Wang; Łucja Fostowicz-Frelik (2016). "Small mammal fauna from Wulanhuxiu (Nei Mongol, China) implies the Irdinmanhan–Sharamurunian (Eocene) faunal turnover". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (4): 759–776. doi:10.4202/app.00292.2016. S2CID 132588524.
  202. [202]
    Darin A. Croft; Alfredo A. Carlini; Martín R. Ciancio; et al. (2016). "New mammal faunal data from Cerdas, Bolivia, a middle-latitude Neotropical site that chronicles the end of the Middle Miocene Climatic Optimum in South America". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (5): e1163574. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E3574C. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1163574. S2CID 87802865.
  203. [203]
    Chuan-Kui Li; Yuan-Qing Wang; Zhao-Qun Zhang; Fang-Yuan Mao; Jin Meng (2016). "A new mimotonidan mammal Mina hui (Mammalia, Glires) from the Middle Paleocene of Qianshan, Anhui, China". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 54 (2): 121–136. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2016.02.002.
  204. [204]
    Fang-Yuan Mao; Chuan-Kui Li; Yuan-Qing Wang; Qian Li; Jin Meng (2016). "The incisor enamel microstructure of Mina hui (Mammalia, Glires) and its implication for the taxonomy of basal Glires". Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 54 (2): 137–155. doi:10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2016.02.003.
  205. [205]
    Kentaro Chiba; Anthony R. Fiorillo; Louis L. Jacobs; Yuri Kimura; Yoshitsugu Kobayashi; Naoki Kohno; Yosuke Nishida; Michael J. Polcyn; Kohei Tanaka (2016). "A new desmostylian mammal from Unalaska (USA) and the robust Sanjussen jaw from Hokkaido (Japan), with comments on feeding in derived desmostylids". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (1–2): 289–303. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..289C. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1046718. S2CID 86208124.
  206. [206]
    Paúl M. Velazco; Michael J. Novacek (2016). "Systematics of the genus Palaeictops Matthew, 1899 (Mammalia, Leptictidae), with the description of two new species from the Middle Eocene of Utah and Wyoming". American Museum Novitates (3867): 1–42. doi:10.1206/3867.1. hdl:2246/6691. S2CID 59368351.
  207. [207]
    Lucas Cheme Arriaga; María Teresa Dozo; Javier N. Gelfo (2016). "A new Cramaucheniinae (Litopterna, Macraucheniidae) from the early Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (6): e1229672. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E9672C. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1229672. S2CID 88586687.
  208. [208]
    Qiang Li; Xijun Ni (2016). "An early Oligocene fossil demonstrates treeshrews are slowly evolving "living fossils"". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 18627. Bibcode:2016NatSR...618627L. doi:10.1038/srep18627. PMC 4725336. PMID 26766238.
  209. [209]
    Craig S. Scott; Richard C. Fox; Cory M. Redman (2016). "A new species of the basal plesiadapiform Purgatorius (Mammalia, Primates) from the early Paleocene Ravenscrag Formation, Cypress Hills, southwest Saskatchewan, Canada: further taxonomic and dietary diversity in the earliest primates". Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences. 53 (4): 343–354. Bibcode:2016CaJES..53..343S. doi:10.1139/cjes-2015-0238. hdl:1807/71784.
  210. [210]
    Gabriele Sansalone; Tassos Kotsakis; Paolo Piras (2016). "New systematic insights about Plio-Pleistocene moles from Poland". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (1): 221–229. doi:10.4202/app.00116.2014. hdl:11380/1318370. S2CID 56411373.
  211. [211]
    Fang-Yuan Mao; Yuan-Qing Wang; Qian Li; Xun Jin (2016). "New records of archaic ungulates from the Lower Eocene of Sanshui Basin, Guangdong, China". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 28 (6): 787–802. Bibcode:2016HBio...28..787M. doi:10.1080/08912963.2015.1034120. S2CID 128615251.
  212. [212]
    Bruce J. Shockey; Guillaume Billet; Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi (2016). "A new species of Trachytherus (Notoungulata: Mesotheriidae) from the late Oligocene (Deseadan) of Southern Peru and the middle latitude diversification of early diverging mesotheriids". Zootaxa. 4111 (5): 565–583. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4111.5.3. PMID 27395103.
  213. [213]
    Floréal Solé; Thierry Smith; Eric De Bast; Vlad Codrea; Emmanuel Gheerbrant (2016). "New carnivoraforms from the latest Paleocene of Europe and their bearing on the origin and radiation of Carnivoraformes (Carnivoramorpha, Mammalia)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (2): e1082480. Bibcode:2016JVPal..36E2480S. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1082480. S2CID 87537565.
  214. [214]
    Łucja Fostowicz-Frelik (2016). "A new zalambdalestid (Eutheria) from the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia and its implications for the origin of Glires" (PDF). Palaeontologia Polonica. 67: 127–136. doi:10.4202/pp.2016.67_127 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  215. [215]
    Andrew J. Conith; Michael J. Imburgia; Alfred J. Crosby; Elizabeth R. Dumont (2016). "The functional significance of morphological changes in the dentitions of early mammals". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 13 (124): 20160713. doi:10.1098/rsif.2016.0713. PMC 5134021. PMID 28339367.
  216. [216]
    Rebecca Pian; Michael Archer; Suzanne J. Hand; Robin M.D. Beck; Andrew Cody (2016). "The upper dentition and relationships of the enigmatic Australian Cretaceous mammal Kollikodon ritchiei". Memoirs of Museum Victoria. 74: 97–105. doi:10.24199/j.mmv.2016.74.10.
  217. [217]
    Thomas H. Rich; James A. Hopson; Pamela G. Gill; et al. (2016). "The mandible and dentition of the Early Cretaceous monotreme Teinolophos trusleri". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 40 (4): 475–501. Bibcode:2016Alch...40..475R. doi:10.1080/03115518.2016.1180034. S2CID 89034974.
  218. [218]
    Masakazu Asahara; Masahiro Koizumi; Thomas E. Macrini; Suzanne J. Hand; Michael Archer (2016). "Comparative cranial morphology in living and extinct platypuses: Feeding behavior, electroreception, and loss of teeth". Science Advances. 2 (10): e1601329. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E1329A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1601329. PMC 5061491. PMID 27757425.
  219. [219]
    Roger A. Close; Brian M. Davis; Stig Walsh; Andrzej S. Wolniewicz; Matt Friedman; Roger B. J. Benson (2016). "A lower jaw of Palaeoxonodon from the Middle Jurassic of the Isle of Skye, Scotland, sheds new light on the diversity of British stem therians". Palaeontology. 59 (1): 155–169. Bibcode:2016Palgy..59..155C. doi:10.1111/pala.12218. S2CID 85925908.
  220. [220]
    David M. Grossnickle; Elis Newham (2016). "Therian mammals experience an ecomorphological radiation during the Late Cretaceous and selective extinction at the K–Pg boundary". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 283 (1832): 20160256. doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.0256. PMC 4920311. S2CID 23620732.
  221. [221]
    Shundong Bi; Xiaoting Zheng; Jin Meng; Xiaoli Wang; Nicole Robinson; Brian Davis (2016). "A new symmetrodont mammal (Trechnotheria: Zhangheotheriidae) from the Early Cretaceous of China and trechnotherian character evolution". Scientific Reports. 6: Article number 26668. Bibcode:2016NatSR...626668B. doi:10.1038/srep26668. PMC 4877676. PMID 27215593.
  222. [222]
    Percy M. Butler; Denise Sigogneau-Russell (2016). "Diversity of triconodonts in the Middle Jurassic of Great Britain" (PDF). Palaeontologia Polonica. 67: 35–65. doi:10.4202/pp.2016.67_035 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  223. [223]
    Richard L. Cifelli; Joshua E. Cohen; Brian M. Davis (2016). "New tribosphenic mammals from the Mussentuchit Local Fauna (Cedar Mountain Formation, Cenomanian), Utah, USA" (PDF). Palaeontologia Polonica. 67: 67–81. doi:10.4202/pp.2016.67_067 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  224. [224]
    Gang Han; Jin Meng (2016). "A new spalacolestine mammal from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota and implications for the morphology, phylogeny, and palaeobiology of Laurasian 'symmetrodontans'". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 178 (2): 343–380. doi:10.1111/zoj.12416.
  225. [225]
    Guillermo W. Rougier; Amir S. Sheth; Barton K. Spurlin; Minjin Bolortsetseg; Michael J. Novacek (2016). "Craniodental anatomy of a new Late Cretaceous multituberculate mammal from Udan Sayr, Mongolia" (PDF). Palaeontologia Polonica. 67: 197–248. doi:10.4202/pp.2016.67_197 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  226. [226]
    Thomas Martin; Julia A. Schultz; Achim H. Schwermann; Oliver Wings (2016). "First Jurassic mammals of Germany: Multituberculate teeth from Langenberg Quarry (Lower Saxony)" (PDF). Palaeontologia Polonica. 67: 171–179. doi:10.4202/pp.2016.67_171 (inactive 31 January 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2024 (link)
  227. [227]
    Maxime Debuysschere (2016). "A reappraisal of Theroteinus (Haramiyida, Mammaliaformes) from the Upper Triassic of Saint-Nicolas-de-Port (France)". PeerJ. 4: e2592. doi:10.7717/peerj.2592. PMC 5075691. PMID 27781174.
Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article 2016_in_mammal_paleontology, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.