2-aminobenzaldehyde

2-Aminobenzaldehyde

2-Aminobenzaldehyde

Chemical compound


2-Aminobenzaldehyde is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(NH2)CHO. It is one of three isomers of aminobenzaldehyde. It is a low-melting yellow solid that is soluble in water.[1]

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Preparation and reactions

It is usually prepared by reduction of 2-nitrobenzaldehyde with iron[2] or iron(II) sulfate.[3] Like related aminoaldehydes, it is unstable with respect to self-condensation.

2-Aminobenzaldehyde is used to prepare quinolines by the Friedländer synthesis:

The Friedländer synthesis

By template reactions, it also forms trimeric and tetrameric condensation products that have been studied as ligands.

Structure of nickel-aquo nitrate complex of the ligand derived from condensation of three equivalents of 2-aminobenzaldehyde.[4]

References

  1. Thummel, Randolph P. (2001). "2-Aminobenzaldehyde". Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. doi:10.1002/047084289X.ra088. ISBN 0471936235.
  2. Lee Irvin Smith; J. W. Opie (1948). "o-Aminobenzaldehyde". Org. Synth. 28: 11. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.028.0011.
  3. Fleischer, E. B.; Klem, E. (1965). "The Structure of a Self-Condensation Product of o-Aminobenzaldehyde in the Presence of Nickel Ions". Inorganic Chemistry. 4 (5): 637–642. doi:10.1021/ic50027a008.

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